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diff --git a/circuitpython/shared-bindings/displayio/Group.c b/circuitpython/shared-bindings/displayio/Group.c
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+/*
+ * This file is part of the Micro Python project, http://micropython.org/
+ *
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Scott Shawcroft for Adafruit Industries
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "shared-bindings/displayio/Group.h"
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "shared/runtime/context_manager_helpers.h"
+#include "py/binary.h"
+#include "py/objproperty.h"
+#include "py/objtype.h"
+#include "py/runtime.h"
+#include "supervisor/shared/translate.h"
+
+//| class Group:
+//| """Manage a group of sprites and groups and how they are inter-related."""
+//|
+//| def __init__(self, *, scale: int = 1, x: int = 0, y: int = 0) -> None:
+//| """Create a Group of a given size and scale. Scale is in one dimension. For example, scale=2
+//| leads to a layer's pixel being 2x2 pixels when in the group.
+//|
+//| :param int scale: Scale of layer pixels in one dimension.
+//| :param int x: Initial x position within the parent.
+//| :param int y: Initial y position within the parent."""
+//| ...
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *all_args) {
+ enum { ARG_scale, ARG_x, ARG_y };
+ static const mp_arg_t allowed_args[] = {
+ { MP_QSTR_scale, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_int = 1} },
+ { MP_QSTR_x, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_int = 0} },
+ { MP_QSTR_y, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_int = 0} },
+ };
+ mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
+ mp_arg_parse_all_kw_array(n_args, n_kw, all_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
+
+ mp_int_t scale = args[ARG_scale].u_int;
+ if (scale < 1) {
+ mp_raise_ValueError_varg(translate("%q must be >= 1"), MP_QSTR_scale);
+ }
+
+ displayio_group_t *self = m_new_obj(displayio_group_t);
+ self->base.type = &displayio_group_type;
+ common_hal_displayio_group_construct(self, scale, args[ARG_x].u_int, args[ARG_y].u_int);
+
+ return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(self);
+}
+
+// Helper to ensure we have the native super class instead of a subclass.
+displayio_group_t *native_group(mp_obj_t group_obj) {
+ mp_obj_t native_group = mp_obj_cast_to_native_base(group_obj, &displayio_group_type);
+ if (native_group == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
+ mp_raise_ValueError_varg(translate("Must be a %q subclass."), MP_QSTR_Group);
+ }
+ mp_obj_assert_native_inited(native_group);
+ return MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(native_group);
+}
+
+//| hidden: bool
+//| """True when the Group and all of it's layers are not visible. When False, the Group's layers
+//| are visible if they haven't been hidden."""
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_obj_get_hidden(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(self_in);
+ return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_displayio_group_get_hidden(self));
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(displayio_group_get_hidden_obj, displayio_group_obj_get_hidden);
+
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_obj_set_hidden(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t hidden_obj) {
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(self_in);
+
+ common_hal_displayio_group_set_hidden(self, mp_obj_is_true(hidden_obj));
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(displayio_group_set_hidden_obj, displayio_group_obj_set_hidden);
+
+MP_PROPERTY_GETSET(displayio_group_hidden_obj,
+ (mp_obj_t)&displayio_group_get_hidden_obj,
+ (mp_obj_t)&displayio_group_set_hidden_obj);
+
+//| scale: int
+//| """Scales each pixel within the Group in both directions. For example, when scale=2 each pixel
+//| will be represented by 2x2 pixels."""
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_obj_get_scale(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(self_in);
+ return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_displayio_group_get_scale(self));
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(displayio_group_get_scale_obj, displayio_group_obj_get_scale);
+
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_obj_set_scale(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t scale_obj) {
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(self_in);
+
+ mp_int_t scale = mp_obj_get_int(scale_obj);
+ if (scale < 1) {
+ mp_raise_ValueError_varg(translate("%q must be >= 1"), MP_QSTR_scale);
+ }
+ common_hal_displayio_group_set_scale(self, scale);
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(displayio_group_set_scale_obj, displayio_group_obj_set_scale);
+
+MP_PROPERTY_GETSET(displayio_group_scale_obj,
+ (mp_obj_t)&displayio_group_get_scale_obj,
+ (mp_obj_t)&displayio_group_set_scale_obj);
+
+//| x: int
+//| """X position of the Group in the parent."""
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_obj_get_x(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(self_in);
+ return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_displayio_group_get_x(self));
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(displayio_group_get_x_obj, displayio_group_obj_get_x);
+
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_obj_set_x(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t x_obj) {
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(self_in);
+
+ mp_int_t x = mp_obj_get_int(x_obj);
+ common_hal_displayio_group_set_x(self, x);
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(displayio_group_set_x_obj, displayio_group_obj_set_x);
+
+MP_PROPERTY_GETSET(displayio_group_x_obj,
+ (mp_obj_t)&displayio_group_get_x_obj,
+ (mp_obj_t)&displayio_group_set_x_obj);
+
+//| y: int
+//| """Y position of the Group in the parent."""
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_obj_get_y(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(self_in);
+ return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_displayio_group_get_y(self));
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(displayio_group_get_y_obj, displayio_group_obj_get_y);
+
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_obj_set_y(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t y_obj) {
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(self_in);
+
+ mp_int_t y = mp_obj_get_int(y_obj);
+ common_hal_displayio_group_set_y(self, y);
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(displayio_group_set_y_obj, displayio_group_obj_set_y);
+
+MP_PROPERTY_GETSET(displayio_group_y_obj,
+ (mp_obj_t)&displayio_group_get_y_obj,
+ (mp_obj_t)&displayio_group_set_y_obj);
+
+//| def append(self, layer: Union[vectorio.Circle, vectorio.Rectangle, vectorio.Polygon, Group, TileGrid]) -> None:
+//| """Append a layer to the group. It will be drawn above other layers."""
+//| ...
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_obj_append(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t layer) {
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(self_in);
+ common_hal_displayio_group_insert(self, common_hal_displayio_group_get_len(self), layer);
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(displayio_group_append_obj, displayio_group_obj_append);
+
+//| def insert(self, index: int, layer: Union[vectorio.Circle, vectorio.Rectangle, vectorio.Polygon, Group, TileGrid]) -> None:
+//| """Insert a layer into the group."""
+//| ...
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_obj_insert(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t index_obj, mp_obj_t layer) {
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(self_in);
+ if ((size_t)MP_OBJ_SMALL_INT_VALUE(index_obj) == common_hal_displayio_group_get_len(self)) {
+ return displayio_group_obj_append(self_in, layer);
+ }
+ size_t index = mp_get_index(&displayio_group_type, common_hal_displayio_group_get_len(self), index_obj, false);
+ common_hal_displayio_group_insert(self, index, layer);
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_3(displayio_group_insert_obj, displayio_group_obj_insert);
+
+
+//| def index(self, layer: Union[vectorio.Circle, vectorio.Rectangle, vectorio.Polygon, Group, TileGrid]) -> int:
+//| """Returns the index of the first copy of layer. Raises ValueError if not found."""
+//| ...
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_obj_index(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t layer) {
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(self_in);
+ mp_int_t index = common_hal_displayio_group_index(self, layer);
+ if (index < 0) {
+ mp_raise_ValueError(translate("object not in sequence"));
+ }
+ return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(index);
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(displayio_group_index_obj, displayio_group_obj_index);
+
+//| def pop(self, i: int = -1) -> Union[vectorio.Circle, vectorio.Rectangle, vectorio.Polygon, Group, TileGrid]:
+//| """Remove the ith item and return it."""
+//| ...
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_obj_pop(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args, mp_map_t *kw_args) {
+ enum { ARG_i };
+ static const mp_arg_t allowed_args[] = {
+ { MP_QSTR_i, MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = -1} },
+ };
+ mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
+ mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
+
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(pos_args[0]);
+
+ size_t index = mp_get_index(&displayio_group_type,
+ common_hal_displayio_group_get_len(self),
+ MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(args[ARG_i].u_int),
+ false);
+ return common_hal_displayio_group_pop(self, index);
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_KW(displayio_group_pop_obj, 1, displayio_group_obj_pop);
+
+
+//| def remove(self, layer: Union[vectorio.Circle, vectorio.Rectangle, vectorio.Polygon, Group, TileGrid]) -> None:
+//| """Remove the first copy of layer. Raises ValueError if it is not present."""
+//| ...
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_obj_remove(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t layer) {
+ mp_obj_t index = displayio_group_obj_index(self_in, layer);
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(self_in);
+
+ common_hal_displayio_group_pop(self, MP_OBJ_SMALL_INT_VALUE(index));
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(displayio_group_remove_obj, displayio_group_obj_remove);
+
+//| def __bool__(self) -> bool:
+//| ...
+//|
+//| def __len__(self) -> int:
+//| """Returns the number of layers in a Group"""
+//| ...
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t group_unary_op(mp_unary_op_t op, mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(self_in);
+ uint16_t len = common_hal_displayio_group_get_len(self);
+ switch (op) {
+ case MP_UNARY_OP_BOOL:
+ return mp_obj_new_bool(len != 0);
+ case MP_UNARY_OP_LEN:
+ return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(len);
+ default:
+ return MP_OBJ_NULL; // op not supported
+ }
+}
+
+//| def __getitem__(self, index: int) -> Union[vectorio.Circle, vectorio.Rectangle, vectorio.Polygon, Group, TileGrid]:
+//| """Returns the value at the given index.
+//|
+//| This allows you to::
+//|
+//| print(group[0])"""
+//| ...
+//|
+//| def __setitem__(self, index: int, value: Union[vectorio.Circle, vectorio.Rectangle, vectorio.Polygon, Group, TileGrid]) -> None:
+//| """Sets the value at the given index.
+//|
+//| This allows you to::
+//|
+//| group[0] = sprite"""
+//| ...
+//|
+//| def __delitem__(self, index: int) -> None:
+//| """Deletes the value at the given index.
+//|
+//| This allows you to::
+//|
+//| del group[0]"""
+//| ...
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t group_subscr(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t index_obj, mp_obj_t value) {
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(self_in);
+
+ if (mp_obj_is_type(index_obj, &mp_type_slice)) {
+ mp_raise_NotImplementedError(translate("Slices not supported"));
+ } else {
+ size_t index = mp_get_index(&displayio_group_type, common_hal_displayio_group_get_len(self), index_obj, false);
+
+ if (value == MP_OBJ_SENTINEL) {
+ // load
+ return common_hal_displayio_group_get(self, index);
+ } else if (value == MP_OBJ_NULL) {
+ common_hal_displayio_group_pop(self, index);
+ } else {
+ common_hal_displayio_group_set(self, index, value);
+ }
+ }
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+
+//| def sort(self, key: function, reverse: bool) -> None:
+//| """Sort the members of the group."""
+//| ...
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_group_obj_sort(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args, mp_map_t *kw_args) {
+ displayio_group_t *self = native_group(pos_args[0]);
+ mp_obj_t *args = m_new(mp_obj_t, n_args);
+ for (size_t i = 1; i < n_args; ++i) {
+ args[i] = pos_args[i];
+ }
+ args[0] = MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(self->members);
+ return mp_obj_list_sort(n_args, args, kw_args);
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_KW(displayio_group_sort_obj, 1, displayio_group_obj_sort);
+
+STATIC const mp_rom_map_elem_t displayio_group_locals_dict_table[] = {
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_hidden), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_group_hidden_obj) },
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_scale), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_group_scale_obj) },
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_x), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_group_x_obj) },
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_y), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_group_y_obj) },
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_append), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_group_append_obj) },
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_insert), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_group_insert_obj) },
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_index), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_group_index_obj) },
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_pop), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_group_pop_obj) },
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_remove), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_group_remove_obj) },
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_sort), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_group_sort_obj) },
+};
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(displayio_group_locals_dict, displayio_group_locals_dict_table);
+
+const mp_obj_type_t displayio_group_type = {
+ { &mp_type_type },
+ .flags = MP_TYPE_FLAG_EXTENDED,
+ .name = MP_QSTR_Group,
+ .make_new = displayio_group_make_new,
+ .locals_dict = (mp_obj_dict_t *)&displayio_group_locals_dict,
+ MP_TYPE_EXTENDED_FIELDS(
+ .subscr = group_subscr,
+ .unary_op = group_unary_op,
+ .getiter = mp_obj_new_generic_iterator,
+ ),
+};