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authorRaghuram Subramani <raghus2247@gmail.com>2022-06-19 19:47:51 +0530
committerRaghuram Subramani <raghus2247@gmail.com>2022-06-19 19:47:51 +0530
commit4fd287655a72b9aea14cdac715ad5b90ed082ed2 (patch)
tree65d393bc0e699dd12d05b29ba568e04cea666207 /circuitpython/shared-bindings/audiobusio/PDMIn.c
parent0150f70ce9c39e9e6dd878766c0620c85e47bed0 (diff)
add circuitpython code
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+/*
+ * This file is part of the Micro Python project, http://micropython.org/
+ *
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 Scott Shawcroft for Adafruit Industries
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "shared/runtime/context_manager_helpers.h"
+#include "py/binary.h"
+#include "py/mphal.h"
+#include "py/objproperty.h"
+#include "py/runtime.h"
+#include "shared-bindings/microcontroller/Pin.h"
+#include "shared-bindings/audiobusio/PDMIn.h"
+#include "shared-bindings/util.h"
+#include "supervisor/shared/translate.h"
+
+//| class PDMIn:
+//| """Record an input PDM audio stream"""
+//|
+//| def __init__(self, clock_pin: microcontroller.Pin, data_pin: microcontroller.Pin, *, sample_rate: int = 16000, bit_depth: int = 8, mono: bool = True, oversample: int = 64, startup_delay: float = 0.11) -> None:
+//| """Create a PDMIn object associated with the given pins. This allows you to
+//| record audio signals from the given pins. Individual ports may put further
+//| restrictions on the recording parameters. The overall sample rate is
+//| determined by `sample_rate` x ``oversample``, and the total must be 1MHz or
+//| higher, so `sample_rate` must be a minimum of 16000.
+//|
+//| :param ~microcontroller.Pin clock_pin: The pin to output the clock to
+//| :param ~microcontroller.Pin data_pin: The pin to read the data from
+//| :param int sample_rate: Target sample_rate of the resulting samples. Check `sample_rate` for actual value.
+//| Minimum sample_rate is about 16000 Hz.
+//| :param int bit_depth: Final number of bits per sample. Must be divisible by 8
+//| :param bool mono: True when capturing a single channel of audio, captures two channels otherwise
+//| :param int oversample: Number of single bit samples to decimate into a final sample. Must be divisible by 8
+//| :param float startup_delay: seconds to wait after starting microphone clock
+//| to allow microphone to turn on. Most require only 0.01s; some require 0.1s. Longer is safer.
+//| Must be in range 0.0-1.0 seconds."""
+//|
+
+//| """Record 8-bit unsigned samples to buffer::
+//|
+//| import audiobusio
+//| import board
+//|
+//| # Prep a buffer to record into
+//| b = bytearray(200)
+//| with audiobusio.PDMIn(board.MICROPHONE_CLOCK, board.MICROPHONE_DATA, sample_rate=16000) as mic:
+//| mic.record(b, len(b))
+//|
+//| Record 16-bit unsigned samples to buffer::
+//|
+//| import audiobusio
+//| import board
+//|
+//| # Prep a buffer to record into. The array interface doesn't allow for
+//| # constructing with a set size so we append to it until we have the size
+//| # we want.
+//| b = array.array("H")
+//| for i in range(200):
+//| b.append(0)
+//| with audiobusio.PDMIn(board.MICROPHONE_CLOCK, board.MICROPHONE_DATA, sample_rate=16000, bit_depth=16) as mic:
+//| mic.record(b, len(b))"""
+//| ...
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_pdmin_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *all_args) {
+ #if !CIRCUITPY_AUDIOBUSIO_PDMIN
+ mp_raise_NotImplementedError(translate("PDMIn not available"));
+ #else
+ enum { ARG_clock_pin, ARG_data_pin, ARG_sample_rate, ARG_bit_depth, ARG_mono, ARG_oversample, ARG_startup_delay };
+ static const mp_arg_t allowed_args[] = {
+ { MP_QSTR_clock_pin, MP_ARG_REQUIRED | MP_ARG_OBJ },
+ { MP_QSTR_data_pin, MP_ARG_REQUIRED | MP_ARG_OBJ },
+ { MP_QSTR_sample_rate, MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 16000} },
+ { MP_QSTR_bit_depth, MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 8} },
+ { MP_QSTR_mono, MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_BOOL,{.u_bool = true} },
+ { MP_QSTR_oversample, MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 64} },
+ { MP_QSTR_startup_delay, MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_OBJ, {.u_obj = MP_OBJ_NULL} },
+ };
+ // Default microphone startup delay is 110msecs. Have seen mics that need 100 msecs plus a bit.
+ static const float STARTUP_DELAY_DEFAULT = 0.110F;
+
+ mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
+ mp_arg_parse_all_kw_array(n_args, n_kw, all_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
+
+ const mcu_pin_obj_t *clock_pin = validate_obj_is_free_pin(args[ARG_clock_pin].u_obj);
+ const mcu_pin_obj_t *data_pin = validate_obj_is_free_pin(args[ARG_data_pin].u_obj);
+
+ // create PDMIn object from the given pin
+ audiobusio_pdmin_obj_t *self = m_new_obj(audiobusio_pdmin_obj_t);
+ self->base.type = &audiobusio_pdmin_type;
+
+ uint32_t sample_rate = args[ARG_sample_rate].u_int;
+ uint8_t bit_depth = args[ARG_bit_depth].u_int;
+ if (bit_depth % 8 != 0) {
+ mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Bit depth must be multiple of 8."));
+ }
+ uint8_t oversample = args[ARG_oversample].u_int;
+ if (oversample % 8 != 0) {
+ mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Oversample must be multiple of 8."));
+ }
+ bool mono = args[ARG_mono].u_bool;
+
+ mp_float_t startup_delay = (args[ARG_startup_delay].u_obj == MP_OBJ_NULL)
+ ? (mp_float_t)STARTUP_DELAY_DEFAULT
+ : mp_obj_get_float(args[ARG_startup_delay].u_obj);
+ if (startup_delay < 0.0 || startup_delay > 1.0) {
+ mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Microphone startup delay must be in range 0.0 to 1.0"));
+ }
+
+ common_hal_audiobusio_pdmin_construct(self, clock_pin, data_pin, sample_rate,
+ bit_depth, mono, oversample);
+
+ // Wait for the microphone to start up. Some start in 10 msecs; some take as much as 100 msecs.
+ mp_hal_delay_ms(startup_delay * 1000);
+
+ return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(self);
+ #endif
+}
+
+#if CIRCUITPY_AUDIOBUSIO_PDMIN
+//| def deinit(self) -> None:
+//| """Deinitialises the PDMIn and releases any hardware resources for reuse."""
+//| ...
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_pdmin_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ audiobusio_pdmin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
+ common_hal_audiobusio_pdmin_deinit(self);
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audiobusio_pdmin_deinit_obj, audiobusio_pdmin_deinit);
+
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(audiobusio_pdmin_obj_t *self) {
+ if (common_hal_audiobusio_pdmin_deinited(self)) {
+ raise_deinited_error();
+ }
+}
+//| def __enter__(self) -> PDMIn:
+//| """No-op used by Context Managers."""
+//| ...
+//|
+// Provided by context manager helper.
+
+//| def __exit__(self) -> None:
+//| """Automatically deinitializes the hardware when exiting a context."""
+//| ...
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_pdmin_obj___exit__(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args) {
+ (void)n_args;
+ common_hal_audiobusio_pdmin_deinit(args[0]);
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(audiobusio_pdmin___exit___obj, 4, 4, audiobusio_pdmin_obj___exit__);
+
+
+//| def record(self, destination: WriteableBuffer, destination_length: int) -> None:
+//| """Records destination_length bytes of samples to destination. This is
+//| blocking.
+//|
+//| An IOError may be raised when the destination is too slow to record the
+//| audio at the given rate. For internal flash, writing all 1s to the file
+//| before recording is recommended to speed up writes.
+//|
+//| :return: The number of samples recorded. If this is less than ``destination_length``,
+//| some samples were missed due to processing time."""
+//| ...
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_pdmin_obj_record(mp_obj_t self_obj, mp_obj_t destination, mp_obj_t destination_length) {
+ audiobusio_pdmin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_obj);
+ check_for_deinit(self);
+ if (!mp_obj_is_small_int(destination_length) || MP_OBJ_SMALL_INT_VALUE(destination_length) < 0) {
+ mp_raise_TypeError(translate("destination_length must be an int >= 0"));
+ }
+ uint32_t length = MP_OBJ_SMALL_INT_VALUE(destination_length);
+
+ mp_buffer_info_t bufinfo;
+ if (mp_obj_is_type(destination, &mp_type_fileio)) {
+ mp_raise_NotImplementedError(translate("Cannot record to a file"));
+ } else if (mp_get_buffer(destination, &bufinfo, MP_BUFFER_WRITE)) {
+ if (bufinfo.len / mp_binary_get_size('@', bufinfo.typecode, NULL) < length) {
+ mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Destination capacity is smaller than destination_length."));
+ }
+ uint8_t bit_depth = common_hal_audiobusio_pdmin_get_bit_depth(self);
+ if (bufinfo.typecode != 'H' && bit_depth == 16) {
+ mp_raise_ValueError(translate("destination buffer must be an array of type 'H' for bit_depth = 16"));
+ } else if (bufinfo.typecode != 'B' && bufinfo.typecode != BYTEARRAY_TYPECODE && bit_depth == 8) {
+ mp_raise_ValueError(translate("destination buffer must be a bytearray or array of type 'B' for bit_depth = 8"));
+ }
+ // length is the buffer length in slots, not bytes.
+ uint32_t length_written =
+ common_hal_audiobusio_pdmin_record_to_buffer(self, bufinfo.buf, length);
+ return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(length_written);
+ }
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_3(audiobusio_pdmin_record_obj, audiobusio_pdmin_obj_record);
+
+//| sample_rate: int
+//| """The actual sample_rate of the recording. This may not match the constructed
+//| sample rate due to internal clock limitations."""
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_pdmin_obj_get_sample_rate(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ audiobusio_pdmin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
+ check_for_deinit(self);
+ return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_audiobusio_pdmin_get_sample_rate(self));
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audiobusio_pdmin_get_sample_rate_obj, audiobusio_pdmin_obj_get_sample_rate);
+
+MP_PROPERTY_GETTER(audiobusio_pdmin_sample_rate_obj,
+ (mp_obj_t)&audiobusio_pdmin_get_sample_rate_obj);
+
+STATIC const mp_rom_map_elem_t audiobusio_pdmin_locals_dict_table[] = {
+ // Methods
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_deinit), MP_ROM_PTR(&audiobusio_pdmin_deinit_obj) },
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR___enter__), MP_ROM_PTR(&default___enter___obj) },
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR___exit__), MP_ROM_PTR(&audiobusio_pdmin___exit___obj) },
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_record), MP_ROM_PTR(&audiobusio_pdmin_record_obj) },
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_sample_rate), MP_ROM_PTR(&audiobusio_pdmin_sample_rate_obj) }
+};
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(audiobusio_pdmin_locals_dict, audiobusio_pdmin_locals_dict_table);
+#endif
+
+const mp_obj_type_t audiobusio_pdmin_type = {
+ { &mp_type_type },
+ .name = MP_QSTR_PDMIn,
+ .make_new = audiobusio_pdmin_make_new,
+ #if CIRCUITPY_AUDIOBUSIO_PDMIN
+ .locals_dict = (mp_obj_dict_t *)&audiobusio_pdmin_locals_dict,
+ #endif
+};