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* xfs: fix attr leaf header freemap.size underflowBrian Foster2020-10-01
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 2a2b5932db67586bacc560cc065d62faece5b996 ] The leaf format xattr addition helper xfs_attr3_leaf_add_work() adjusts the block freemap in a couple places. The first update drops the size of the freemap that the caller had already selected to place the xattr name/value data. Before the function returns, it also checks whether the entries array has encroached on a freemap range by virtue of the new entry addition. This is necessary because the entries array grows from the start of the block (but end of the block header) towards the end of the block while the name/value data grows from the end of the block in the opposite direction. If the associated freemap is already empty, however, size is zero and the subtraction underflows the field and causes corruption. This is reproduced rarely by generic/070. The observed behavior is that a smaller sized freemap is aligned to the end of the entries list, several subsequent xattr additions land in larger freemaps and the entries list expands into the smaller freemap until it is fully consumed and then underflows. Note that it is not otherwise a corruption for the entries array to consume an empty freemap because the nameval list (i.e. the firstused pointer in the xattr header) starts beyond the end of the corrupted freemap. Update the freemap size modification to account for the fact that the freemap entry can be empty and thus stale. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* xfs: initialize the shortform attr header padding entryDarrick J. Wong2020-09-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 125eac243806e021f33a1fdea3687eccbb9f7636 ] Don't leak kernel memory contents into the shortform attr fork. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* xfs: don't call xfs_da_shrink_inode with NULL bpEric Sandeen2020-08-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit bb3d48dcf86a97dc25fe9fc2c11938e19cb4399a ] xfs_attr3_leaf_create may have errored out before instantiating a buffer, for example if the blkno is out of range. In that case there is no work to do to remove it, and in fact xfs_da_shrink_inode will lead to an oops if we try. This also seems to fix a flaw where the original error from xfs_attr3_leaf_create gets overwritten in the cleanup case, and it removes a pointless assignment to bp which isn't used after this. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199969 Reported-by: Xu, Wen <wen.xu@gatech.edu> Tested-by: Xu, Wen <wen.xu@gatech.edu> Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* xfs: set format back to extents if xfs_bmap_extents_to_btreeEric Sandeen2020-07-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 2c4306f719b083d17df2963bc761777576b8ad1b upstream. If xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree fails in a mode where we call xfs_iroot_realloc(-1) to de-allocate the root, set the format back to extents. Otherwise we can assume we can dereference ifp->if_broot based on the XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE format, and crash. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199423 Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> [iwamatsu: backported to 4.4.y] Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu (CIP) <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xfs: don't fail when converting shortform attr to long form during ATTR_REPLACEDarrick J. Wong2019-01-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 7b38460dc8e4eafba06c78f8e37099d3b34d473c upstream. Kanda Motohiro reported that expanding a tiny xattr into a large xattr fails on XFS because we remove the tiny xattr from a shortform fork and then try to re-add it after converting the fork to extents format having not removed the ATTR_REPLACE flag. This fails because the attr is no longer present, causing a fs shutdown. This is derived from the patch in his bug report, but we really shouldn't ignore a nonzero retval from the remove call. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199119 Reported-by: kanda.motohiro@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xfs: detect agfl count corruption and reset agflBrian Foster2018-06-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit a27ba2607e60312554cbcd43fc660b2c7f29dc9c upstream. The struct xfs_agfl v5 header was originally introduced with unexpected padding that caused the AGFL to operate with one less slot than intended. The header has since been packed, but the fix left an incompatibility for users who upgrade from an old kernel with the unpacked header to a newer kernel with the packed header while the AGFL happens to wrap around the end. The newer kernel recognizes one extra slot at the physical end of the AGFL that the previous kernel did not. The new kernel will eventually attempt to allocate a block from that slot, which contains invalid data, and cause a crash. This condition can be detected by comparing the active range of the AGFL to the count. While this detects a padding mismatch, it can also trigger false positives for unrelated flcount corruption. Since we cannot distinguish a size mismatch due to padding from unrelated corruption, we can't trust the AGFL enough to simply repopulate the empty slot. Instead, avoid unnecessarily complex detection logic and and use a solution that can handle any form of flcount corruption that slips through read verifiers: distrust the entire AGFL and reset it to an empty state. Any valid blocks within the AGFL are intentionally leaked. This requires xfs_repair to rectify (which was already necessary based on the state the AGFL was found in). The reset mitigates the side effect of the padding mismatch problem from a filesystem crash to a free space accounting inconsistency. The generic approach also means that this patch can be safely backported to kernels with or without a packed struct xfs_agfl. Check the AGF for an invalid freelist count on initial read from disk. If detected, set a flag on the xfs_perag to indicate that a reset is required before the AGFL can be used. In the first transaction that attempts to use a flagged AGFL, reset it to empty, warn the user about the inconsistency and allow the freelist fixup code to repopulate the AGFL with new blocks. The xfs_perag flag is cleared to eliminate the need for repeated checks on each block allocation operation. This allows kernels that include the packing fix commit 96f859d52bcb ("libxfs: pack the agfl header structure so XFS_AGFL_SIZE is correct") to handle older unpacked AGFL formats without a filesystem crash. Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by Dave Chiluk <chiluk+linuxxfs@indeed.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chiluk <chiluk+linuxxfs@indeed.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xfs: remove racy hasattr check from attr opsBrian Foster2018-05-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 5a93790d4e2df73e30c965ec6e49be82fc3ccfce upstream. xfs_attr_[get|remove]() have unlocked attribute fork checks to optimize away a lock cycle in cases where the fork does not exist or is otherwise empty. This check is not safe, however, because an attribute fork short form to extent format conversion includes a transient state that causes the xfs_inode_hasattr() check to fail. Specifically, xfs_attr_shortform_to_leaf() creates an empty extent format attribute fork and then adds the existing shortform attributes to it. This means that lookup of an existing xattr can spuriously return -ENOATTR when racing against a setxattr that causes the associated format conversion. This was originally reproduced by an untar on a particularly configured glusterfs volume, but can also be reproduced on demand with properly crafted xattr requests. The format conversion occurs under the exclusive ilock. xfs_attr_get() and xfs_attr_remove() already have the proper locking and checks further down in the functions to handle this situation correctly. Drop the unlocked checks to avoid the spurious failure and rely on the existing logic. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Daniel Sangorrin <daniel.sangorrin@toshiba.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xfs: fix incorrect extent state in xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_realChristoph Hellwig2017-12-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 5e422f5e4fd71d18bc6b851eeb3864477b3d842e ] There was one spot in xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real that didn't use the passed in new extent state but always converted to normal, leading to wrong behavior when converting from normal to unwritten. Only found by code inspection, it seems like this code path to move partial extent from written to unwritten while merging it with the next extent is rarely exercised. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xfs: fix unaligned access in xfs_btree_visit_blocksEric Sandeen2017-06-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit a4d768e702de224cc85e0c8eac9311763403b368 upstream. This structure copy was throwing unaligned access warnings on sparc64: Kernel unaligned access at TPC[1043c088] xfs_btree_visit_blocks+0x88/0xe0 [xfs] xfs_btree_copy_ptrs does a memcpy, which avoids it. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xfs: fix indlen accounting error on partial delalloc conversionBrian Foster2017-06-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 0daaecacb83bc6b656a56393ab77a31c28139bc7 upstream. The delalloc -> real block conversion path uses an incorrect calculation in the case where the middle part of a delalloc extent is being converted. This is documented as a rare situation because XFS generally attempts to maximize contiguity by converting as much of a delalloc extent as possible. If this situation does occur, the indlen reservation for the two new delalloc extents left behind by the conversion of the middle range is calculated and compared with the original reservation. If more blocks are required, the delta is allocated from the global block pool. This delta value can be characterized as the difference between the new total requirement (temp + temp2) and the currently available reservation minus those blocks that have already been allocated (startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) - allocated). The problem is that the current code does not account for previously allocated blocks correctly. It subtracts the current allocation count from the (new - old) delta rather than the old indlen reservation. This means that more indlen blocks than have been allocated end up stashed in the remaining extents and free space accounting is broken as a result. Fix up the calculation to subtract the allocated block count from the original extent indlen and thus correctly allocate the reservation delta based on the difference between the new total requirement and the unused blocks from the original reservation. Also remove a bogus assert that contradicts the fact that the new indlen reservation can be larger than the original indlen reservation. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xfs: don't allow di_size with high bit setDarrick J. Wong2017-03-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit ef388e2054feedaeb05399ed654bdb06f385d294 upstream. The on-disk field di_size is used to set i_size, which is a signed integer of loff_t. If the high bit of di_size is set, we'll end up with a negative i_size, which will cause all sorts of problems. Since the VFS won't let us create a file with such length, we should catch them here in the verifier too. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* libxfs: clean up _calc_dquots_per_chunkDarrick J. Wong2016-11-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 58d789678546d46d7bbd809dd7dab417c0f23655 upstream. The function xfs_calc_dquots_per_chunk takes a parameter in units of basic blocks. The kernel seems to get the units wrong, but userspace got 'fixed' by commenting out the unnecessary conversion. Fix both. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xfs: fix superblock inprogress checkDave Chinner2016-09-15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit f3d7ebdeb2c297bd26272384e955033493ca291c upstream. From inspection, the superblock sb_inprogress check is done in the verifier and triggered only for the primary superblock via a "bp->b_bn == XFS_SB_DADDR" check. Unfortunately, the primary superblock is an uncached buffer, and hence it is configured by xfs_buf_read_uncached() with: bp->b_bn = XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL; /* always null for uncached buffers */ And so this check never triggers. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xfs: handle dquot buffer readahead in log recovery correctlyDave Chinner2016-06-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 7d6a13f023567d573ac362502bb702eda716e654 upstream. When we do dquot readahead in log recovery, we do not use a verifier as the underlying buffer may not have dquots in it. e.g. the allocation operation hasn't yet been replayed. Hence we do not want to fail recovery because we detect an operation to be replayed has not been run yet. This problem was addressed for inodes in commit d891400 ("xfs: inode buffers may not be valid during recovery readahead") but the problem was not recognised to exist for dquots and their buffers as the dquot readahead did not have a verifier. The result of not using a verifier is that when the buffer is then next read to replay a dquot modification, the dquot buffer verifier will only be attached to the buffer if *readahead is not complete*. Hence we can read the buffer, replay the dquot changes and then add it to the delwri submission list without it having a verifier attached to it. This then generates warnings in xfs_buf_ioapply(), which catches and warns about this case. Fix this and make it handle the same readahead verifier error cases as for inode buffers by adding a new readahead verifier that has a write operation as well as a read operation that marks the buffer as not done if any corruption is detected. Also make sure we don't run readahead if the dquot buffer has been marked as cancelled by recovery. This will result in readahead either succeeding and the buffer having a valid write verifier, or readahead failing and the buffer state requiring the subsequent read to resubmit the IO with the new verifier. In either case, this will result in the buffer always ending up with a valid write verifier on it. Note: we also need to fix the inode buffer readahead error handling to mark the buffer with EIO. Brian noticed the code I copied from there wrong during review, so fix it at the same time. Add comments linking the two functions that handle readahead verifier errors together so we don't forget this behavioural link in future. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xfs: print name of verifier if it failsEric Sandeen2016-06-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 233135b763db7c64d07b728a9c66745fb0376275 upstream. This adds a name to each buf_ops structure, so that if a verifier fails we can print the type of verifier that failed it. Should be a slight debugging aid, I hope. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* xfs: inode recovery readahead can race with inode buffer creationDave Chinner2016-02-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit b79f4a1c68bb99152d0785ee4ea3ab4396cdacc6 upstream. When we do inode readahead in log recovery, we do can do the readahead before we've replayed the icreate transaction that stamps the buffer with inode cores. The inode readahead verifier catches this and marks the buffer as !done to indicate that it doesn't yet contain valid inodes. In adding buffer error notification (i.e. setting b_error = -EIO at the same time as as we clear the done flag) to such a readahead verifier failure, we can then get subsequent inode recovery failing with this error: XFS (dm-0): metadata I/O error: block 0xa00060 ("xlog_recover_do..(read#2)") error 5 numblks 32 This occurs when readahead completion races with icreate item replay such as: inode readahead find buffer lock buffer submit RA io .... icreate recovery xfs_trans_get_buffer find buffer lock buffer <blocks on RA completion> ..... <ra completion> fails verifier clear XBF_DONE set bp->b_error = -EIO release and unlock buffer <icreate gains lock> icreate initialises buffer marks buffer as done adds buffer to delayed write queue releases buffer At this point, we have an initialised inode buffer that is up to date but has an -EIO state registered against it. When we finally get to recovering an inode in that buffer: inode item recovery xfs_trans_read_buffer find buffer lock buffer sees XBF_DONE is set, returns buffer sees bp->b_error is set fail log recovery! Essentially, we need xfs_trans_get_buf_map() to clear the error status of the buffer when doing a lookup. This function returns uninitialised buffers, so the buffer returned can not be in an error state and none of the code that uses this function expects b_error to be set on return. Indeed, there is an ASSERT(!bp->b_error); in the transaction case in xfs_trans_get_buf_map() that would have caught this if log recovery used transactions.... This patch firstly changes the inode readahead failure to set -EIO on the buffer, and secondly changes xfs_buf_get_map() to never return a buffer with an error state set so this first change doesn't cause unexpected log recovery failures. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* libxfs: pack the agfl header structure so XFS_AGFL_SIZE is correctDarrick J. Wong2016-02-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 96f859d52bcb1c6ea6f3388d39862bf7143e2f30 upstream. Because struct xfs_agfl is 36 bytes long and has a 64-bit integer inside it, gcc will quietly round the structure size up to the nearest 64 bits -- in this case, 40 bytes. This results in the XFS_AGFL_SIZE macro returning incorrect results for v5 filesystems on 64-bit machines (118 items instead of 119). As a result, a 32-bit xfs_repair will see garbage in AGFL item 119 and complain. Therefore, tell gcc not to pad the structure so that the AGFL size calculation is correct. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Merge branch 'xfs-dax-updates' into for-nextDave Chinner2015-11-03
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| * xfs: introduce BMAPI_ZERO for allocating zeroed extentsDave Chinner2015-11-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To enable DAX to do atomic allocation of zeroed extents, we need to drive the block zeroing deep into the allocator. Because xfs_bmapi_write() can return merged extents on allocation that were only partially allocated (i.e. requested range spans allocated and hole regions, allocation into the hole was contiguous), we cannot zero the extent returned from xfs_bmapi_write() as that can overwrite existing data with zeros. Hence we have to drive the extent zeroing into the allocation code, prior to where we merge the extents into the BMBT and return the resultant map. This means we need to propagate this need down to the xfs_alloc_vextent() and issue the block zeroing at this point. While this functionality is being introduced for DAX, there is no reason why it is specific to DAX - we can per-zero blocks during the allocation transaction on any type of device. It's just slow (and usually slower than unwritten allocation and conversion) on traditional block devices so doesn't tend to get used. We can, however, hook hardware zeroing optimisations via sb_issue_zeroout() to this operation, so it may be useful in future and hence the "allocate zeroed blocks" API needs to be implementation neutral. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* | Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.4-2' into for-nextDave Chinner2015-11-03
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| * | xfs: Validate the length of on-disk ACLsAndreas Gruenbacher2015-11-03
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In xfs_acl_from_disk, instead of trusting that xfs_acl.acl_cnt is correct, make sure that the length of the attributes is correct as well. Also, turn the aclp parameter into a const pointer. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* | Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.4-1' into for-nextDave Chinner2015-10-12
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| * | xfs: avoid dependency on Linux XATTR_SIZE_MAXJan Tulak2015-10-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, we depends on Linux XATTR value for on disk definition. Which causes trouble on other platforms and maybe also if this value was to change. Fix it by creating a custom definition independent from those in Linux (although with the same values), so it is OK with the be16 fields used for holding these attributes. This patch reflects a change in xfsprogs. Signed-off-by: Jan Tulak <jtulak@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | xfs: prefix XATTR_LIST_MAX with XFS_Jan Tulak2015-10-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove a hard dependency of Linux XATTR_LIST_MAX value by using a prefixed version. This patch reflects the same change in xfsprogs. Signed-off-by: Jan Tulak <jtulak@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | libxfs: fix two comment typosGeliang Tang2015-10-12
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Just fix two typos in code comments. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* | Merge branch 'xfs-logging-fixes' into for-nextDave Chinner2015-10-12
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| * | xfs: validate metadata LSNs against log on v5 superblocksBrian Foster2015-10-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the onset of v5 superblocks, the LSN of the last modification has been included in a variety of on-disk data structures. This LSN is used to provide log recovery ordering guarantees (e.g., to ensure an older log recovery item is not replayed over a newer target data structure). While this works correctly from the point a filesystem is formatted and mounted, userspace tools have some problematic behaviors that defeat this mechanism. For example, xfs_repair historically zeroes out the log unconditionally (regardless of whether corruption is detected). If this occurs, the LSN of the filesystem is reset and the log is now in a problematic state with respect to on-disk metadata structures that might have a larger LSN. Until either the log catches up to the highest previously used metadata LSN or each affected data structure is modified and written out without incident (which resets the metadata LSN), log recovery is susceptible to filesystem corruption. This problem is ultimately addressed and repaired in the associated userspace tools. The kernel is still responsible to detect the problem and notify the user that something is wrong. Check the superblock LSN at mount time and fail the mount if it is invalid. From that point on, trigger verifier failure on any metadata I/O where an invalid LSN is detected. This results in a filesystem shutdown and guarantees that we do not log metadata changes with invalid LSNs on disk. Since this is a known issue with a known recovery path, present a warning to instruct the user how to recover. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | xfs: log local to remote symlink conversions correctly on v5 supersBrian Foster2015-10-12
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A local format symlink inode is converted to extent format when an extended attribute is set on an inode as part of the attribute fork creation. This means a block is allocated, the local symlink target name is copied to the block and the block is logged. Currently, xfs_bmap_local_to_extents() handles logging the remote block data based on the size of the data fork prior to the conversion. This is not correct on v5 superblock filesystems, which add an additional header to remote symlink blocks that is nonexistent in local format inodes. As a result, the full length of the remote symlink block content is not logged. This can lead to corruption should a crash occur and log recovery replay this transaction. Since a callout is already used to initialize the new remote symlink block, update the local-to-extents conversion mechanism to make the callout also responsible for logging the block. It is already required to set the log buffer type and format the block appropriately based on the superblock version. This ensures the remote symlink is always logged correctly. Note that xfs_bmap_local_to_extents() is only called for symlinks so there are no other callouts that require modification. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* / xfs: per-filesystem stats counter implementationBill O'Donnell2015-10-12
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch modifies the stats counting macros and the callers to those macros to properly increment, decrement, and add-to the xfs stats counts. The counts for global and per-fs stats are correctly advanced, and cleared by writing a "1" to the corresponding clear file. global counts: /sys/fs/xfs/stats/stats per-fs counts: /sys/fs/xfs/sda*/stats/stats global clear: /sys/fs/xfs/stats/stats_clear per-fs clear: /sys/fs/xfs/sda*/stats/stats_clear [dchinner: cleaned up macro variables, removed CONFIG_FS_PROC around stats structures and macros. ] Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3-4' into for-nextDave Chinner2015-09-01
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| * libxfs: bad magic number should set da block buffer errorDarrick J. Wong2015-08-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If xfs_da3_node_read_verify() doesn't recognize the magic number of a buffer it's just read, set the buffer error to -EFSCORRUPTED so that the error can be sent up to userspace. Without this patch we'll notice the bad magic eventually while trying to traverse or change the block, but we really ought to fail early in the verifier. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* | Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3-3' into for-nextDave Chinner2015-08-25
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| * | xfs: Fix file type directory corruption for btree directoriesJan Kara2015-08-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Users have occasionally reported that file type for some directory entries is wrong. This mostly happened after updating libraries some libraries. After some debugging the problem was traced down to xfs_dir2_node_replace(). The function uses args->filetype as a file type to store in the replaced directory entry however it also calls xfs_da3_node_lookup_int() which will store file type of the current directory entry in args->filetype. Thus we fail to change file type of a directory entry to a proper type. Fix the problem by storing new file type in a local variable before calling xfs_da3_node_lookup_int(). cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16 - 4.x Reported-by: Giacomo Comes <comes@naic.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | xfs: Fix uninitialized return value in xfs_alloc_fix_freelist()Jan Kara2015-08-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xfs_alloc_fix_freelist() can sometimes jump to out_agbp_relse without ever setting value of 'error' variable which is then returned. This can happen e.g. when pag->pagf_init is set but AG is for metadata and we want to allocate user data. Fix the problem by initializing 'error' to 0, which is the desired return value when we decide to skip this group. CC: xfs@oss.sgi.com Coverity-id: 1309714 Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* | | Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3-2' into for-nextDave Chinner2015-08-20
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| * | xfs: Fix xfs_attr_leafblock definitionJan Kara2015-08-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | struct xfs_attr_leafblock contains 'entries' array which is declared with size 1 altough it can in fact contain much more entries. Since this array is followed by further struct members, gcc (at least in version 4.8.3) thinks that the array has the fixed size of 1 element and thus may optimize away all accesses beyond the end of array resulting in non-working code. This problem was only observed with userspace code in xfsprogs, however it's better to be safe in kernel as well and have matching kernel and xfsprogs definitions. cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | libxfs: readahead of dir3 data blocks should use the read verifierDarrick J. Wong2015-08-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the dir3 data block readahead function, use the regular read verifier to check the block's CRC and spot-check the block contents instead of directly calling only the spot-checking routine. This prevents corrupted directory data blocks from being read into the kernel, which can lead to garbage ls output and directory loops (if say one of the entries contains slashes and other junk). cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12 - 4.2 Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | xfs: stop holding ILOCK over filldir callbacksDave Chinner2015-08-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The recent change to the readdir locking made in 40194ec ("xfs: reinstate the ilock in xfs_readdir") for CXFS directory sanity was probably the wrong thing to do. Deep in the readdir code we can take page faults in the filldir callback, and so taking a page fault while holding an inode ilock creates a new set of locking issues that lockdep warns all over the place about. The locking order for regular inodes w.r.t. page faults is io_lock -> pagefault -> mmap_sem -> ilock. The directory readdir code now triggers ilock -> page fault -> mmap_sem. While we cannot deadlock at this point, it inverts all the locking patterns that lockdep normally sees on XFS inodes, and so triggers lockdep. We worked around this with commit 93a8614 ("xfs: fix directory inode iolock lockdep false positive"), but that then just moved the lockdep warning to deeper in the page fault path and triggered on security inode locks. Fixing the shmem issue there just moved the lockdep reports somewhere else, and now we are getting false positives from filesystem freezing annotations getting confused. Further, if we enter memory reclaim in a readdir path, we now get lockdep warning about potential deadlocks because the ilock is held when we enter reclaim. This, again, is different to a regular file in that we never allow memory reclaim to run while holding the ilock for regular files. Hence lockdep now throws ilock->kmalloc->reclaim->ilock warnings. Basically, the problem is that the ilock is being used to protect the directory data and the inode metadata, whereas for a regular file the iolock protects the data and the ilock protects the metadata. From the VFS perspective, the i_mutex serialises all accesses to the directory data, and so not holding the ilock for readdir doesn't matter. The issue is that CXFS doesn't access directory data via the VFS, so it has no "data serialisaton" mechanism. Hence we need to hold the IOLOCK in the correct places to provide this low level directory data access serialisation. The ilock can then be used just when the extent list needs to be read, just like we do for regular files. The directory modification code can take the iolock exclusive when the ilock is also taken, and this then ensures that readdir is correct excluded while modifications are in progress. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | xfs: swap leaf buffer into path struct atomically during path shiftBrian Foster2015-08-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The node directory lookup code uses a state structure that tracks the path of buffers used to search for the hash of a filename through the leaf blocks. When the lookup encounters a block that ends with the requested hash, but the entry has not yet been found, it must shift over to the next block and continue looking for the entry (i.e., duplicate hashes could continue over into the next block). This shift mechanism involves walking back up and down the state structure, replacing buffers at the appropriate btree levels as necessary. When a buffer is replaced, the old buffer is released and the new buffer read into the active slot in the path structure. Because the buffer is read directly into the path slot, a buffer read failure can result in setting a NULL buffer pointer in an active slot. This throws off the state cleanup code in xfs_dir2_node_lookup(), which expects to release a buffer from each active slot. Instead, a BUG occurs due to a NULL pointer dereference: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000001e8 IP: [<ffffffffa0585063>] xfs_trans_brelse+0x2a3/0x3c0 [xfs] ... RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0585063>] [<ffffffffa0585063>] xfs_trans_brelse+0x2a3/0x3c0 [xfs] ... Call Trace: [<ffffffffa05250c6>] xfs_dir2_node_lookup+0xa6/0x2c0 [xfs] [<ffffffffa0519f7c>] xfs_dir_lookup+0x1ac/0x1c0 [xfs] [<ffffffffa055d0e1>] xfs_lookup+0x91/0x290 [xfs] [<ffffffffa05580b3>] xfs_vn_lookup+0x73/0xb0 [xfs] [<ffffffff8122de8d>] lookup_real+0x1d/0x50 [<ffffffff8123330e>] path_openat+0x91e/0x1490 [<ffffffff81235079>] do_filp_open+0x89/0x100 ... This has been reproduced via a parallel fsstress and filesystem shutdown workload in a loop. The shutdown triggers the read error in the aforementioned codepath and causes the BUG in xfs_dir2_node_lookup(). Update xfs_da3_path_shift() to update the active path slot atomically with respect to the caller when a buffer is replaced. This ensures that the caller always sees the old or new buffer in the slot and prevents the NULL pointer dereference. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | xfs: relocate sparse inode mount warningBrian Foster2015-08-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The sparse inodes feature is currently considered experimental. We warn at mount time from xfs_mount_validate_sb(). This function is part of the superblock verifier codepath, however, which means it could be invoked repeatedly on superblock reads or writes. This is currently only noticeable from userspace, where mkfs produces multiple warnings at format time. As mkfs warnings were not the intent of this change, relocate the mount time warning to xfs_fs_fill_super(), which is only invoked once and only in kernel space. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | xfs: set XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT in xfs_attr_getEric Sandeen2015-08-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's entirely possible for userspace to ask for an xattr which does not exist. Normally, there is no problem whatsoever when we ask for such a thing, but when we look at an obfuscated metadump image on a debug kernel with selinux, we trip over this ASSERT in xfs_da3_path_shift(): *result = -ENOENT; /* we're out of our tree */ ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT); It (more or less) only shows up in the above scenario, because xfs_metadump obfuscates attr names, but chooses names which keep the same hash value - and xfs_da3_node_lookup_int does: if (((retval == -ENOENT) || (retval == -ENOATTR)) && (blk->hashval == args->hashval)) { error = xfs_da3_path_shift(state, &state->path, 1, 1, &retval); IOWS, we only get down to the xfs_da3_path_shift() ASSERT if we are looking for an xattr which doesn't exist, but we find xattrs on disk which have the same hash, and so might be a hash collision, so we try the path shift. When *that* fails to find what we're looking for, we hit the assert about XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT. Simply setting XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT in xfs_attr_get solves this rather corner-case problem with no ill side effects. It's fine for an attr name lookup to fail. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* | | Merge branch 'xfs-efi-rework' into for-nextDave Chinner2015-08-19
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| * | | xfs: add missing bmap cancel calls in error pathsBrian Foster2015-08-19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a failure occurs after the bmap free list is populated and before xfs_bmap_finish() completes successfully (which returns a partial list on failure), the bmap free list must be cancelled. Otherwise, the extent items on the list are never freed and a memory leak occurs. Several random error paths throughout the code suffer this problem. Fix these up such that xfs_bmap_cancel() is always called on error. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | | xfs: fix btree cursor error cleanupsBrian Foster2015-08-19
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The btree cursor cleanup function takes an error parameter that affects how buffers are released from the cursor. All buffers are released in the event of error. Several callers do not specify the XFS_BTREE_ERROR flag in the event of error, however. This can cause buffers to hang around locked or with an elevated hold count and thus lead to umount hangs in the event of errors. Fix up the xfs_btree_del_cursor() callers to pass XFS_BTREE_ERROR if the cursor is being torn down due to error. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* | | Merge branch 'xfs-meta-uuid' into for-nextDave Chinner2015-07-29
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| * | xfs: create new metadata UUID field and incompat flagEric Sandeen2015-07-29
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a new superblock field, sb_meta_uuid. If set, along with a new incompat flag, the code will use that field on a V5 filesystem to compare to metadata UUIDs, which allows us to change the user- visible UUID at will. Userspace handles the setting and clearing of the incompat flag as appropriate, as the UUID gets changed; i.e. setting the user-visible UUID back to the original UUID (as stored in the new field) will remove the incompatible feature flag. If the incompat flag is not set, this copies the user-visible UUID into into the meta_uuid slot in memory when the superblock is read from disk; the meta_uuid field is not written back to disk in this case. The remainder of this patch simply switches verifiers, initializers, etc to use the new sb_meta_uuid field. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* | Merge branch 'xfs-misc-fixes-for-4.3' into for-nextDave Chinner2015-07-29
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| * | libxfs: add xfs_bit.cDave Chinner2015-07-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The header side of xfs_bit.c is already in libxfs, and the sparse inode code requires the xfs_next_bit() function so pull in the xfs_bit.c file so that a sparse inode enabled libxfs compiles cleanly in userspace. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | xfs: Use consistent logging message prefixesJoe Perches2015-07-29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The second and subsequent lines of multi-line logging messages are not prefixed with the same information as the first line. Separate messages with newlines into multiple calls to ensure consistent prefixing and allow easier grep use. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * | xfs: xfs_bunmapi() does not need XFS_BMAPI_METADATA flagDave Chinner2015-07-29
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xfs_bunmapi() doesn't care what type of extent is being freed and does not look at the XFS_BMAPI_METADATA flag at all. As such we can remove the XFS_BMAPI_METADATA from all callers that use it. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>