diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/f2fs/gc.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/f2fs/gc.c | 355 |
1 files changed, 219 insertions, 136 deletions
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c index fedbf67a0842..0a0a1ad1fe1f 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> -#include <linux/blkdev.h> #include "f2fs.h" #include "node.h" @@ -48,6 +47,11 @@ static int gc_thread_func(void *data) continue; } +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION + if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_CHECKPOINT)) + f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false); +#endif + /* * [GC triggering condition] * 0. GC is not conducted currently. @@ -97,7 +101,7 @@ int start_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) dev_t dev = sbi->sb->s_bdev->bd_dev; int err = 0; - gc_th = kmalloc(sizeof(struct f2fs_gc_kthread), GFP_KERNEL); + gc_th = f2fs_kmalloc(sbi, sizeof(struct f2fs_gc_kthread), GFP_KERNEL); if (!gc_th) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; @@ -173,9 +177,9 @@ static unsigned int get_max_cost(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, { /* SSR allocates in a segment unit */ if (p->alloc_mode == SSR) - return 1 << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg; + return sbi->blocks_per_seg; if (p->gc_mode == GC_GREEDY) - return (1 << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg) * p->ofs_unit; + return sbi->blocks_per_seg * p->ofs_unit; else if (p->gc_mode == GC_CB) return UINT_MAX; else /* No other gc_mode */ @@ -246,6 +250,18 @@ static inline unsigned int get_gc_cost(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, return get_cb_cost(sbi, segno); } +static unsigned int count_bits(const unsigned long *addr, + unsigned int offset, unsigned int len) +{ + unsigned int end = offset + len, sum = 0; + + while (offset < end) { + if (test_bit(offset++, addr)) + ++sum; + } + return sum; +} + /* * This function is called from two paths. * One is garbage collection and the other is SSR segment selection. @@ -259,9 +275,9 @@ static int get_victim_by_default(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, { struct dirty_seglist_info *dirty_i = DIRTY_I(sbi); struct victim_sel_policy p; - unsigned int secno, max_cost; + unsigned int secno, last_victim; unsigned int last_segment = MAIN_SEGS(sbi); - int nsearched = 0; + unsigned int nsearched = 0; mutex_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock); @@ -269,11 +285,12 @@ static int get_victim_by_default(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, select_policy(sbi, gc_type, type, &p); p.min_segno = NULL_SEGNO; - p.min_cost = max_cost = get_max_cost(sbi, &p); + p.min_cost = get_max_cost(sbi, &p); if (p.max_search == 0) goto out; + last_victim = sbi->last_victim[p.gc_mode]; if (p.alloc_mode == LFS && gc_type == FG_GC) { p.min_segno = check_bg_victims(sbi); if (p.min_segno != NULL_SEGNO) @@ -296,27 +313,35 @@ static int get_victim_by_default(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, } p.offset = segno + p.ofs_unit; - if (p.ofs_unit > 1) + if (p.ofs_unit > 1) { p.offset -= segno % p.ofs_unit; + nsearched += count_bits(p.dirty_segmap, + p.offset - p.ofs_unit, + p.ofs_unit); + } else { + nsearched++; + } + secno = GET_SECNO(sbi, segno); if (sec_usage_check(sbi, secno)) - continue; + goto next; if (gc_type == BG_GC && test_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap)) - continue; + goto next; cost = get_gc_cost(sbi, segno, &p); if (p.min_cost > cost) { p.min_segno = segno; p.min_cost = cost; - } else if (unlikely(cost == max_cost)) { - continue; } - - if (nsearched++ >= p.max_search) { - sbi->last_victim[p.gc_mode] = segno; +next: + if (nsearched >= p.max_search) { + if (!sbi->last_victim[p.gc_mode] && segno <= last_victim) + sbi->last_victim[p.gc_mode] = last_victim + 1; + else + sbi->last_victim[p.gc_mode] = segno + 1; break; } } @@ -400,13 +425,13 @@ static int check_valid_map(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, * On validity, copy that node with cold status, otherwise (invalid node) * ignore that. */ -static int gc_node_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, +static void gc_node_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum, unsigned int segno, int gc_type) { - bool initial = true; struct f2fs_summary *entry; block_t start_addr; int off; + int phase = 0; start_addr = START_BLOCK(sbi, segno); @@ -419,16 +444,24 @@ next_step: struct node_info ni; /* stop BG_GC if there is not enough free sections. */ - if (gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0)) - return 0; + if (gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0)) + return; if (check_valid_map(sbi, segno, off) == 0) continue; - if (initial) { + if (phase == 0) { + ra_meta_pages(sbi, NAT_BLOCK_OFFSET(nid), 1, + META_NAT, true); + continue; + } + + if (phase == 1) { ra_node_page(sbi, nid); continue; } + + /* phase == 2 */ node_page = get_node_page(sbi, nid); if (IS_ERR(node_page)) continue; @@ -445,36 +478,12 @@ next_step: continue; } - /* set page dirty and write it */ - if (gc_type == FG_GC) { - f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(node_page, NODE); - set_page_dirty(node_page); - } else { - if (!PageWriteback(node_page)) - set_page_dirty(node_page); - } - f2fs_put_page(node_page, 1); + move_node_page(node_page, gc_type); stat_inc_node_blk_count(sbi, 1, gc_type); } - if (initial) { - initial = false; + if (++phase < 3) goto next_step; - } - - if (gc_type == FG_GC) { - struct writeback_control wbc = { - .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL, - .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX, - .for_reclaim = 0, - }; - sync_node_pages(sbi, 0, &wbc); - - /* return 1 only if FG_GC succefully reclaimed one */ - if (get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, 1) == 0) - return 1; - } - return 0; } /* @@ -484,7 +493,7 @@ next_step: * as indirect or double indirect node blocks, are given, it must be a caller's * bug. */ -block_t start_bidx_of_node(unsigned int node_ofs, struct f2fs_inode_info *fi) +block_t start_bidx_of_node(unsigned int node_ofs, struct inode *inode) { unsigned int indirect_blks = 2 * NIDS_PER_BLOCK + 4; unsigned int bidx; @@ -501,7 +510,7 @@ block_t start_bidx_of_node(unsigned int node_ofs, struct f2fs_inode_info *fi) int dec = (node_ofs - indirect_blks - 3) / (NIDS_PER_BLOCK + 1); bidx = node_ofs - 5 - dec; } - return bidx * ADDRS_PER_BLOCK + ADDRS_PER_INODE(fi); + return bidx * ADDRS_PER_BLOCK + ADDRS_PER_INODE(inode); } static bool is_alive(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum, @@ -547,6 +556,7 @@ static void move_encrypted_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx) struct f2fs_summary sum; struct node_info ni; struct page *page; + block_t newaddr; int err; /* do not read out */ @@ -568,21 +578,24 @@ static void move_encrypted_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx) * don't cache encrypted data into meta inode until previous dirty * data were writebacked to avoid racing between GC and flush. */ - f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA); + f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA, true); get_node_info(fio.sbi, dn.nid, &ni); set_summary(&sum, dn.nid, dn.ofs_in_node, ni.version); /* read page */ fio.page = page; - fio.blk_addr = dn.data_blkaddr; + fio.new_blkaddr = fio.old_blkaddr = dn.data_blkaddr; - fio.encrypted_page = pagecache_get_page(META_MAPPING(fio.sbi), - fio.blk_addr, - FGP_LOCK|FGP_CREAT, - GFP_NOFS); - if (!fio.encrypted_page) - goto put_out; + allocate_data_block(fio.sbi, NULL, fio.old_blkaddr, &newaddr, + &sum, CURSEG_COLD_DATA); + + fio.encrypted_page = pagecache_get_page(META_MAPPING(fio.sbi), newaddr, + FGP_LOCK | FGP_CREAT, GFP_NOFS); + if (!fio.encrypted_page) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto recover_block; + } err = f2fs_submit_page_bio(&fio); if (err) @@ -591,33 +604,39 @@ static void move_encrypted_block(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx) /* write page */ lock_page(fio.encrypted_page); - if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(fio.encrypted_page))) + if (unlikely(fio.encrypted_page->mapping != META_MAPPING(fio.sbi))) { + err = -EIO; goto put_page_out; - if (unlikely(fio.encrypted_page->mapping != META_MAPPING(fio.sbi))) + } + if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(fio.encrypted_page))) { + err = -EIO; goto put_page_out; + } set_page_dirty(fio.encrypted_page); - f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(fio.encrypted_page, DATA); + f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(fio.encrypted_page, DATA, true); if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(fio.encrypted_page)) dec_page_count(fio.sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META); set_page_writeback(fio.encrypted_page); /* allocate block address */ - f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(dn.node_page, NODE); - allocate_data_block(fio.sbi, NULL, fio.blk_addr, - &fio.blk_addr, &sum, CURSEG_COLD_DATA); + f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(dn.node_page, NODE, true); + fio.rw = WRITE_SYNC; + fio.new_blkaddr = newaddr; f2fs_submit_page_mbio(&fio); - dn.data_blkaddr = fio.blk_addr; - set_data_blkaddr(&dn); - f2fs_update_extent_cache(&dn); - set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_APPEND_WRITE); + f2fs_update_data_blkaddr(&dn, newaddr); + set_inode_flag(inode, FI_APPEND_WRITE); if (page->index == 0) - set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode), FI_FIRST_BLOCK_WRITTEN); + set_inode_flag(inode, FI_FIRST_BLOCK_WRITTEN); put_page_out: f2fs_put_page(fio.encrypted_page, 1); +recover_block: + if (err) + __f2fs_replace_block(fio.sbi, &sum, newaddr, fio.old_blkaddr, + true, true); put_out: f2fs_put_dnode(&dn); out: @@ -645,12 +664,23 @@ static void move_data_page(struct inode *inode, block_t bidx, int gc_type) .page = page, .encrypted_page = NULL, }; + bool is_dirty = PageDirty(page); + int err; + +retry: set_page_dirty(page); - f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA); + f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, DATA, true); if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) inode_dec_dirty_pages(inode); + set_cold_data(page); - do_write_data_page(&fio); + + err = do_write_data_page(&fio); + if (err == -ENOMEM && is_dirty) { + congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/50); + goto retry; + } + clear_cold_data(page); } out: @@ -664,7 +694,7 @@ out: * If the parent node is not valid or the data block address is different, * the victim data block is ignored. */ -static int gc_data_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum, +static void gc_data_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum, struct gc_inode_list *gc_list, unsigned int segno, int gc_type) { struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; @@ -684,16 +714,23 @@ next_step: struct node_info dni; /* dnode info for the data */ unsigned int ofs_in_node, nofs; block_t start_bidx; + nid_t nid = le32_to_cpu(entry->nid); /* stop BG_GC if there is not enough free sections. */ - if (gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0)) - return 0; + if (gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0)) + return; if (check_valid_map(sbi, segno, off) == 0) continue; if (phase == 0) { - ra_node_page(sbi, le32_to_cpu(entry->nid)); + ra_meta_pages(sbi, NAT_BLOCK_OFFSET(nid), 1, + META_NAT, true); + continue; + } + + if (phase == 1) { + ra_node_page(sbi, nid); continue; } @@ -701,14 +738,14 @@ next_step: if (!is_alive(sbi, entry, &dni, start_addr + off, &nofs)) continue; - if (phase == 1) { + if (phase == 2) { ra_node_page(sbi, dni.ino); continue; } ofs_in_node = le16_to_cpu(entry->ofs_in_node); - if (phase == 2) { + if (phase == 3) { inode = f2fs_iget(sb, dni.ino); if (IS_ERR(inode) || is_bad_inode(inode)) continue; @@ -720,7 +757,7 @@ next_step: continue; } - start_bidx = start_bidx_of_node(nofs, F2FS_I(inode)); + start_bidx = start_bidx_of_node(nofs, inode); data_page = get_read_data_page(inode, start_bidx + ofs_in_node, READA, true); if (IS_ERR(data_page)) { @@ -733,30 +770,41 @@ next_step: continue; } - /* phase 3 */ + /* phase 4 */ inode = find_gc_inode(gc_list, dni.ino); if (inode) { - start_bidx = start_bidx_of_node(nofs, F2FS_I(inode)) + struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode); + bool locked = false; + + if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { + if (!down_write_trylock(&fi->dio_rwsem[READ])) + continue; + if (!down_write_trylock( + &fi->dio_rwsem[WRITE])) { + up_write(&fi->dio_rwsem[READ]); + continue; + } + locked = true; + } + + start_bidx = start_bidx_of_node(nofs, inode) + ofs_in_node; if (f2fs_encrypted_inode(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) move_encrypted_block(inode, start_bidx); else move_data_page(inode, start_bidx, gc_type); + + if (locked) { + up_write(&fi->dio_rwsem[WRITE]); + up_write(&fi->dio_rwsem[READ]); + } + stat_inc_data_blk_count(sbi, 1, gc_type); } } - if (++phase < 4) + if (++phase < 5) goto next_step; - - if (gc_type == FG_GC) { - f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, DATA, WRITE); - - /* return 1 only if FG_GC succefully reclaimed one */ - if (get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, 1) == 0) - return 1; - } - return 0; } static int __get_victim(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int *victim, @@ -772,51 +820,84 @@ static int __get_victim(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int *victim, return ret; } -static int do_garbage_collect(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int segno, +static int do_garbage_collect(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, + unsigned int start_segno, struct gc_inode_list *gc_list, int gc_type) { struct page *sum_page; struct f2fs_summary_block *sum; struct blk_plug plug; - int nfree = 0; + unsigned int segno = start_segno; + unsigned int end_segno = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec; + int sec_freed = 0; + unsigned char type = IS_DATASEG(get_seg_entry(sbi, segno)->type) ? + SUM_TYPE_DATA : SUM_TYPE_NODE; - /* read segment summary of victim */ - sum_page = get_sum_page(sbi, segno); + /* readahead multi ssa blocks those have contiguous address */ + if (sbi->segs_per_sec > 1) + ra_meta_pages(sbi, GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, segno), + sbi->segs_per_sec, META_SSA, true); + + /* reference all summary page */ + while (segno < end_segno) { + sum_page = get_sum_page(sbi, segno++); + unlock_page(sum_page); + } blk_start_plug(&plug); - sum = page_address(sum_page); + for (segno = start_segno; segno < end_segno; segno++) { - /* - * this is to avoid deadlock: - * - lock_page(sum_page) - f2fs_replace_block - * - check_valid_map() - mutex_lock(sentry_lock) - * - mutex_lock(sentry_lock) - change_curseg() - * - lock_page(sum_page) - */ - unlock_page(sum_page); - - switch (GET_SUM_TYPE((&sum->footer))) { - case SUM_TYPE_NODE: - nfree = gc_node_segment(sbi, sum->entries, segno, gc_type); - break; - case SUM_TYPE_DATA: - nfree = gc_data_segment(sbi, sum->entries, gc_list, - segno, gc_type); - break; + if (get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, 1) == 0 || + unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) + goto next; + + /* find segment summary of victim */ + sum_page = find_get_page(META_MAPPING(sbi), + GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, segno)); + f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !PageUptodate(sum_page)); + f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 0); + + sum = page_address(sum_page); + f2fs_bug_on(sbi, type != GET_SUM_TYPE((&sum->footer))); + + /* + * this is to avoid deadlock: + * - lock_page(sum_page) - f2fs_replace_block + * - check_valid_map() - mutex_lock(sentry_lock) + * - mutex_lock(sentry_lock) - change_curseg() + * - lock_page(sum_page) + */ + + if (type == SUM_TYPE_NODE) + gc_node_segment(sbi, sum->entries, segno, gc_type); + else + gc_data_segment(sbi, sum->entries, gc_list, segno, + gc_type); + + stat_inc_seg_count(sbi, type, gc_type); +next: + f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 0); } + + if (gc_type == FG_GC) + f2fs_submit_merged_bio(sbi, + (type == SUM_TYPE_NODE) ? NODE : DATA, WRITE); + blk_finish_plug(&plug); - stat_inc_seg_count(sbi, GET_SUM_TYPE((&sum->footer)), gc_type); + if (gc_type == FG_GC && + get_valid_blocks(sbi, start_segno, sbi->segs_per_sec) == 0) + sec_freed = 1; + stat_inc_call_count(sbi->stat_info); - f2fs_put_page(sum_page, 0); - return nfree; + return sec_freed; } int f2fs_gc(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool sync) { - unsigned int segno, i; + unsigned int segno; int gc_type = sync ? FG_GC : BG_GC; int sec_freed = 0; int ret = -EINVAL; @@ -832,46 +913,48 @@ gc_more: if (unlikely(!(sbi->sb->s_flags & MS_ACTIVE))) goto stop; - if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) + if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) { + ret = -EIO; goto stop; + } - if (gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, sec_freed)) { + if (gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, sec_freed, 0)) { gc_type = FG_GC; - if (__get_victim(sbi, &segno, gc_type) || prefree_segments(sbi)) - write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc); + /* + * If there is no victim and no prefree segment but still not + * enough free sections, we should flush dent/node blocks and do + * garbage collections. + */ + if (__get_victim(sbi, &segno, gc_type) || + prefree_segments(sbi)) { + ret = write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc); + if (ret) + goto stop; + segno = NULL_SEGNO; + } else if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0)) { + ret = write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc); + if (ret) + goto stop; + } } if (segno == NULL_SEGNO && !__get_victim(sbi, &segno, gc_type)) goto stop; ret = 0; - /* readahead multi ssa blocks those have contiguous address */ - if (sbi->segs_per_sec > 1) - ra_meta_pages(sbi, GET_SUM_BLOCK(sbi, segno), sbi->segs_per_sec, - META_SSA, true); - - for (i = 0; i < sbi->segs_per_sec; i++) { - /* - * for FG_GC case, halt gcing left segments once failed one - * of segments in selected section to avoid long latency. - */ - if (!do_garbage_collect(sbi, segno + i, &gc_list, gc_type) && - gc_type == FG_GC) - break; - } - - if (i == sbi->segs_per_sec && gc_type == FG_GC) + if (do_garbage_collect(sbi, segno, &gc_list, gc_type) && + gc_type == FG_GC) sec_freed++; if (gc_type == FG_GC) sbi->cur_victim_sec = NULL_SEGNO; if (!sync) { - if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, sec_freed)) + if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, sec_freed, 0)) goto gc_more; if (gc_type == FG_GC) - write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc); + ret = write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc); } stop: mutex_unlock(&sbi->gc_mutex); |