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* x86/microcode/intel: Check patch signature before saving microcode for early ↵Chen Yu2020-11-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | loading commit 1a371e67dc77125736cc56d3a0893f06b75855b6 upstream. Currently, scan_microcode() leverages microcode_matches() to check if the microcode matches the CPU by comparing the family and model. However, the processor stepping and flags of the microcode signature should also be considered when saving a microcode patch for early update. Use find_matching_signature() in scan_microcode() and get rid of the now-unused microcode_matches() which is a good cleanup in itself. Complete the verification of the patch being saved for early loading in save_microcode_patch() directly. This needs to be done there too because save_mc_for_early() will call save_microcode_patch() too. The second reason why this needs to be done is because the loader still tries to support, at least hypothetically, mixed-steppings systems and thus adds all patches to the cache that belong to the same CPU model albeit with different steppings. For example: microcode: CPU: sig=0x906ec, pf=0x2, rev=0xd6 microcode: mc_saved[0]: sig=0x906e9, pf=0x2a, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19400, date = 2020-04-23 microcode: mc_saved[1]: sig=0x906ea, pf=0x22, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19000, date = 2020-04-27 microcode: mc_saved[2]: sig=0x906eb, pf=0x2, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19400, date = 2020-04-23 microcode: mc_saved[3]: sig=0x906ec, pf=0x22, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19000, date = 2020-04-27 microcode: mc_saved[4]: sig=0x906ed, pf=0x22, rev=0xd6, total size=0x19400, date = 2020-04-23 The patch which is being saved for early loading, however, can only be the one which fits the CPU this runs on so do the signature verification before saving. [ bp: Do signature verification in save_microcode_patch() and rewrite commit message. ] Fixes: ec400ddeff20 ("x86/microcode_intel_early.c: Early update ucode on Intel's CPU") Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208535 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201113015923.13960-1-yu.c.chen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/cpu: Rename cpu_data.x86_mask to cpu_data.x86_steppingJia Zhang2020-06-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit b399151cb48db30ad1e0e93dd40d68c6d007b637 upstream. x86_mask is a confusing name which is hard to associate with the processor's stepping. Additionally, correct an indent issue in lib/cpu.c. [ Backport by Mark Gross to simplify the SRBDS backport ] Signed-off-by: Jia Zhang <qianyue.zj@alibaba-inc.com> [ Updated it to more recent kernels. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1514771530-70829-1-git-send-email-qianyue.zj@alibaba-inc.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode: Update the new microcode revision unconditionallyFilippo Sironi2019-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 8da38ebaad23fe1b0c4a205438676f6356607cfc upstream. Handle the case where microcode gets loaded on the BSP's hyperthread sibling first and the boot_cpu_data's microcode revision doesn't get updated because of early exit due to the siblings sharing a microcode engine. For that, simply write the updated revision on all CPUs unconditionally. Signed-off-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: prarit@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533050970-14385-1-git-send-email-sironi@amazon.de [bwh: Backported to 4.4: - Keep returning 0 on success - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode: Make sure boot_cpu_data.microcode is up-to-datePrarit Bhargava2019-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 370a132bb2227ff76278f98370e0e701d86ff752 upstream. When preparing an MCE record for logging, boot_cpu_data.microcode is used to read out the microcode revision on the box. However, on systems where late microcode update has happened, the microcode revision output in a MCE log record is wrong because boot_cpu_data.microcode is not updated when the microcode gets updated. But, the microcode revision saved in boot_cpu_data's microcode member should be kept up-to-date, regardless, for consistency. Make it so. Fixes: fa94d0c6e0f3 ("x86/MCE: Save microcode revision in machine check records") Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: sironi@amazon.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731112739.32338-1-prarit@redhat.com [bwh: Backported to 4.4: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Check microcode revision before updating sibling threadsAshok Raj2019-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit c182d2b7d0ca48e0d6ff16f7d883161238c447ed upstream. After updating microcode on one of the threads of a core, the other thread sibling automatically gets the update since the microcode resources on a hyperthreaded core are shared between the two threads. Check the microcode revision on the CPU before performing a microcode update and thus save us the WRMSR 0x79 because it is a particularly expensive operation. [ Borislav: Massage changelog and coding style. ] Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Tested-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Cc: Arjan Van De Ven <arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1519352533-15992-2-git-send-email-ashok.raj@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180228102846.13447-3-bp@alien8.de [bwh: Backported to 4.4: - s/mc->/mc_intel->/ - Return 0 in this case - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Add a helper which gives the microcode revisionBorislav Petkov2019-05-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 4167709bbf826512a52ebd6aafda2be104adaec9 upstream. Since on Intel we're required to do CPUID(1) first, before reading the microcode revision MSR, let's add a special helper which does the required steps so that we don't forget to do them next time, when we want to read the microcode revision. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170109114147.5082-4-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> [bwh: Backported to 4.4: - Don't touch prev_rev variable in apply_microcode() - Keep using sync_core(), which will alway includes the necessary CPUID - Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode/AMD: Change load_microcode_amd()'s param to bool to fix ↵Borislav Petkov2018-02-25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | preemptibility bug commit dac6ca243c4c49a9ca7507d3d66140ebfac8b04b upstream. With CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT enabled, I get: BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: swapper/0/1 caller is debug_smp_processor_id CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.12.0-rc2+ #2 Call Trace: dump_stack check_preemption_disabled debug_smp_processor_id save_microcode_in_initrd_amd ? microcode_init save_microcode_in_initrd ... because, well, it says it above, we're using smp_processor_id() in preemptible code. But passing the CPU number is not really needed. It is only used to determine whether we're on the BSP, and, if so, to save the microcode patch for early loading. [ We don't absolutely need to do it on the BSP but we do that customarily there. ] Instead, convert that function parameter to a boolean which denotes whether the patch should be saved or not, thereby avoiding the use of smp_processor_id() in preemptible code. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170528200414.31305-1-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [arnd: rebased to 4.9, after running into warning: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c:881:30: self-comparison always evaluates to true] Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/cpu: Change type of x86_cache_size variable to unsigned intGustavo A. R. Silva2018-02-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 24dbc6000f4b9b0ef5a9daecb161f1907733765a upstream. Currently, x86_cache_size is of type int, which makes no sense as we will never have a valid cache size equal or less than 0. So instead of initializing this variable to -1, it can perfectly be initialized to 0 and use it as an unsigned variable instead. Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1464429 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180213192208.GA26414@embeddedor.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode: Do the family check firstBorislav Petkov2018-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 1f161f67a272cc4f29f27934dd3f74cb657eb5c4 upstream with adjustments. On CPUs like AMD's Geode, for example, we shouldn't even try to load microcode because they do not support the modern microcode loading interface. However, we do the family check *after* the other checks whether the loader has been disabled on the command line or whether we're running in a guest. So move the family checks first in order to exit early if we're being loaded on an unsupported family. Reported-and-tested-by: Sven Glodowski <glodi1@arcor.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.11.. Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1061396 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171012112316.977-1-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rolf Neugebauer <rolf.neugebauer@docker.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode/AMD: Do not load when running on a hypervisorBorislav Petkov2018-02-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit a15a753539eca8ba243d576f02e7ca9c4b7d7042 upstream with minor adjustments. Doing so is completely void of sense for multiple reasons so prevent it. Set dis_ucode_ldr to true and thus disable the microcode loader by default to address xen pv guests which execute the AP path but not the BSP path. By having it turned off by default, the APs won't run into the loader either. Also, check CPUID(1).ECX[31] which hypervisors set. Well almost, not the xen pv one. That one gets the aforementioned "fix". Also, improve the detection method by caching the final decision whether to continue loading in dis_ucode_ldr and do it once on the BSP. The APs then simply test that value. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161218164414.9649-4-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Rolf Neugebauer <rolf.neugebauer@docker.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Extend BDW late-loading further with LLC size checkJia Zhang2018-01-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 7e702d17ed138cf4ae7c00e8c00681ed464587c7 upstream. Commit b94b73733171 ("x86/microcode/intel: Extend BDW late-loading with a revision check") reduced the impact of erratum BDF90 for Broadwell model 79. The impact can be reduced further by checking the size of the last level cache portion per core. Tony: "The erratum says the problem only occurs on the large-cache SKUs. So we only need to avoid the update if we are on a big cache SKU that is also running old microcode." For more details, see erratum BDF90 in document #334165 (Intel Xeon Processor E7-8800/4800 v4 Product Family Specification Update) from September 2017. Fixes: b94b73733171 ("x86/microcode/intel: Extend BDW late-loading with a revision check") Signed-off-by: Jia Zhang <zhang.jia@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1516321542-31161-1-git-send-email-zhang.jia@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Fix BDW late-loading revision checkBen Hutchings2018-01-31
| | | | | | | | | The backport of commit b94b73733171 ("x86/microcode/intel: Extend BDW late-loading with a revision check") to 4.4-stable deleted a "return true" statement. This bug is not present upstream or other stable branches. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Extend BDW late-loading with a revision checkJia Zhang2018-01-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit b94b7373317164402ff7728d10f7023127a02b60 upstream. Instead of blacklisting all model 79 CPUs when attempting a late microcode loading, limit that only to CPUs with microcode revisions < 0x0b000021 because only on those late loading may cause a system hang. For such processors either: a) a BIOS update which might contain a newer microcode revision or b) the early microcode loading method should be considered. Processors with revisions 0x0b000021 or higher will not experience such hangs. For more details, see erratum BDF90 in document #334165 (Intel Xeon Processor E7-8800/4800 v4 Product Family Specification Update) from September 2017. [ bp: Heavily massage commit message and pr_* statements. ] Fixes: 723f2828a98c ("x86/microcode/intel: Disable late loading on model 79") Signed-off-by: Jia Zhang <qianyue.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1514772287-92959-1-git-send-email-qianyue.zj@alibaba-inc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode/AMD: Add support for fam17h microcode loadingTom Lendacky2018-01-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit f4e9b7af0cd58dd039a0fb2cd67d57cea4889abf upstream. The size for the Microcode Patch Block (MPB) for an AMD family 17h processor is 3200 bytes. Add a #define for fam17h so that it does not default to 2048 bytes and fail a microcode load/update. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171130224640.15391.40247.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Alice Ferrazzi <alicef@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Disable late loading on model 79Borislav Petkov2017-11-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 723f2828a98c8ca19842042f418fb30dd8cfc0f7 upstream. Blacklist Broadwell X model 79 for late loading due to an erratum. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018111225.25635-1-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode: Untangle from BLK_DEV_INITRDBorislav Petkov2016-04-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 5f9c01aa7c49a2d74474d6d879a797b8badf29e6 upstream. Thomas Voegtle reported that doing oldconfig with a .config which has CONFIG_MICROCODE enabled but BLK_DEV_INITRD disabled prevents the microcode loading mechanism from being built. So untangle it from the BLK_DEV_INITRD dependency so that oldconfig doesn't turn it off and add an explanatory text to its Kconfig help what the supported methods for supplying microcode are. Reported-by: Thomas Voegtle <tv@lio96.de> Tested-by: Thomas Voegtle <tv@lio96.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454499225-21544-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Make early loader look for builtin microcode tooBorislav Petkov2016-04-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 264285ac01673e70557c43ecee338ce97c4c0672 upstream. Set the initrd @start depending on the presence of an initrd. Otherwise, builtin microcode loading doesn't work as the start is wrong and we're using it to compute offset to the microcode blobs. Tested-by: Thomas Voegtle <tv@lio96.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1454499225-21544-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode: Initialize the driver late when facilities are upBorislav Petkov2015-11-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Running microcode_init() from setup_arch() is a bad idea because not even kmalloc() is ready at that point and the loader does all kinds of allocations and init/registration with various subsystems. Make it a late initcall when required facilities are initialized so that the microcode driver initialization can succeed too. Reported-and-tested-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151120112400.GC4028@pd.tnic Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Move #ifdef DEBUG inside the functionBorislav Petkov2015-10-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ... and save us the stub. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445334889-300-6-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode/amd: Remove maintainers from commentsBorislav Petkov2015-10-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have the MAINTAINERS file for that. Also, Andreas doesn't have the time for this work anymore. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445334889-300-5-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode: Remove modularization leftoversBorislav Petkov2015-10-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove the remaining module functionality leftovers. Make "dis_ucode_ldr" an early_param and make it static again. Drop module aliases, autoloading table, description, etc. Bump version number, while at it. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445334889-300-4-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode: Merge the early microcode loaderBorislav Petkov2015-10-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge the early loader functionality into the driver proper. The diff is huge but logically, it is simply moving code from the _early.c files into the main driver. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445334889-300-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode: Unmodularize the microcode driverBorislav Petkov2015-10-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make CONFIG_MICROCODE a bool. It was practically a bool already anyway, since early loader was forcing it to =y. Regardless, there's no real reason to have something be a module which gets built-in on the majority of installations out there. And its not like there's noticeable change in functionality - we still can load late microcode - just the module glue disappears. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445334889-300-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode/amd: Do not overwrite final patch levelsBorislav Petkov2015-10-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A certain number of patch levels of applied microcode should not be overwritten by the microcode loader, otherwise bad things will happen. Check those and abort update if the current core has one of those final patch levels applied by the BIOS. 32-bit needs special handling, of course. See https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=913996 for more info. Tested-by: Peter Kirchgeßner <pkirchgessner@t-online.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444641762-9437-7-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode/amd: Extract current patch level read to a functionBorislav Petkov2015-10-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pave the way for checking the current patch level of the microcode in a core. We want to be able to do stuff depending on the patch level - in this case decide whether to update or not. But that will be added in a later patch. Drop unused local var uci assignment, while at it. Integrate a fix for 32-bit and CONFIG_PARAVIRT from Takashi Iwai: Use native_rdmsr() in check_current_patch_level() because with CONFIG_PARAVIRT enabled and on 32-bit, where we run before paging has been enabled, we cannot deref pv_info yet. Or we could, but we'd need to access its physical address. This way of fixing it is simpler. See: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=943179 for the background. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>: Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444641762-9437-6-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-09-01
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 init code fixlet from Ingo Molnar: "A single change: fix obsolete init code annotations" * 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86: Drop bogus __ref / __refdata annotations
| * x86: Drop bogus __ref / __refdata annotationsMathias Krause2015-07-20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The __ref / __refdata annotations used to be needed because of referencing functions / variables annotated __cpuinit / __cpuinitdata. But those annotations vanished during the development of v3.11. Therefore most of the __ref / __refdata annotations are not needed anymore. As they may hide legitimate sections mismatches, we better get rid of them. Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1437409973-8927-1-git-send-email-minipli@googlemail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | bus: subsys: update return type of ->remove_dev() to voidViresh Kumar2015-08-05
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | Its return value is not used by the subsys core and nothing meaningful can be done with it, even if we want to use it. The subsys device is anyway getting removed. Update prototype of ->remove_dev() to make its return type as void. Fix all usage sites as well. Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* x86/microcode: Correct CPU family related variable typesAndy Shevchenko2015-06-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Change the type of variables and function prototypes to be in alignment with what the x86_*() / __x86_*() family/model functions return. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433436928-31903-21-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode: Disable builtin microcode loading on 32-bit for nowBorislav Petkov2015-06-07
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Andy Shevchenko reported machine freezes when booting latest tip on 32-bit setups. Problem is, the builtin microcode handling cannot really work that early, when we haven't even enabled paging. A proper fix would involve handling that case specially as every other early 32-bit boot case in the microcode loader and would require much more involved changes for which it is too late now, more than a week before the upcoming merge window. So, disable the builtin microcode loading on 32-bit for now. Reported-and-tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433436928-31903-20-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Rename get_matching_sig()Borislav Petkov2015-05-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ... to find_matching_signature() which is exactly what it does. No functionality change. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431860101-14847-5-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Simplify get_matching_sig()Borislav Petkov2015-05-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unclutter function, make it a bit more readable, drop local variables. No functionality change. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431860101-14847-4-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Simplify update_match_cpu()Borislav Petkov2015-05-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Drop unreadable macro, deconstruct compound conditional statement into single ones and return early if they match. Add comments. There should be no functionality change resulting from this patch. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431860101-14847-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Rename get_matching_microcodeBorislav Petkov2015-05-18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ... to has_newer_microcode() as it does exactly that: checks whether binary data @mc has newer microcode patch than the applied one. Move @mc to be the first function arg too. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431860101-14847-2-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/cpu/microcode: Zap changelogBorislav Petkov2015-05-11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It is useless at best and git history has it all detailed anyway. Update copyright while at it. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431332153-18566-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode: Parse built-in microcode earlyBorislav Petkov2015-05-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Apparently, people do build microcode into the kernel image, i.e. CONFIG_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL=y. Make that work in the early loader which is where microcode should be preferably loaded anyway. Note that you need to specify the microcode filename with the path relative to the toplevel firmware directory (the same like the late loading method) in CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE=y so that early loader can find it. I.e., something like this (Intel variant): CONFIG_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL=y CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE="intel-ucode/06-3a-09" CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE_DIR="/lib/firmware/" While at it, add me to the loader copyright boilerplate. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@numascale.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Remove unused @rev arg of get_matching_sig()Borislav Petkov2015-05-06
| | | | | | | | | | @rev wasn't used in get_matching_sig(), drop it. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Get rid of revision_is_newer()Borislav Petkov2015-05-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | It is a one-liner for checking microcode header revisions. On top of that, it can be used wrong as it was the case in _save_mc(). Get rid of it. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode/amd: Drop the pci_ids.h dependencyMichael S. Tsirkin2015-03-31
| | | | | | | | | | | | This file doesn't use any macros from pci_ids.h anymore, drop the include. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1427635734-24786-80-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* x86/microcode/intel: Fix printing of microcode blobs in show_saved_mc()Borislav Petkov2015-03-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When doing echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/microcode/reload in order to reload microcode, I get: microcode: Total microcode saved: 1 BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: bash/2606 caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x20 CPU: 1 PID: 2606 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.19.0-rc7+ #9 Hardware name: LENOVO 2320CTO/2320CTO, BIOS G2ET86WW (2.06 ) 11/13/2012 ffffffff81a4266d ffff8802131db808 ffffffff81666588 0000000000000007 0000000000000001 ffff8802131db838 ffffffff812e6eef ffff8802131db868 00000000000306a9 0000000000000010 0000000000000015 ffff8802131db848 Call Trace: dump_stack check_preemption_disabled debug_smp_processor_id show_saved_mc ? save_microcode.constprop.8 save_mc_for_early ? print_context_stack ? dump_trace ? __bfs ? mark_held_locks ? get_page_from_freelist ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller ? trace_hardirqs_on ? __alloc_pages_nodemask ? __get_vm_area_node ? map_vm_area ? __vmalloc_node_range ? generic_load_microcode generic_load_microcode ? microcode_fini_cpu request_microcode_fw reload_store dev_attr_store sysfs_kf_write kernfs_fop_write vfs_write ? sysret_check SyS_write system_call_fastpath microcode: CPU1: sig=0x306a9, pf=0x10, rev=0x15 microcode: mc_saved[0]: sig=0x306a9, pf=0x12, rev=0x1b, toal size=0x3000, date = 2014-05-29 because we're using smp_processor_id() in preemtible context. And we don't really need to use it there because the microcode container we're dumping is global and CPU-specific info is irrelevant. While at it, make pr_* stuff use "microcode: " prefix for easier grepping and document how to enable the DEBUG build. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
* x86/microcode/intel: Check scan_microcode()'s retvalBorislav Petkov2015-03-02
| | | | | | ... and do not attempt to load anything in case of error. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
* x86/microcode/intel: Sanitize microcode_pointer()Borislav Petkov2015-03-02
| | | | | | | | Shorten variable names and rename it to what it does. No functionality change. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
* x86/microcode/intel: Move mc arg last in get_matching_{microcode|sig}Borislav Petkov2015-03-02
| | | | | | | | | | ... arguments list so that it comes more natural for those functions to have the signature, processor flags and revision together, before the rest of the args. No functionality change. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
* x86/microcode/intel: Simplify generic_load_microcode_early()Borislav Petkov2015-03-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | * remove state variable and out label * get rid of completely unused mc_size * shorten variable names * get rid of local variables * don't do assignments in local var declarations for less cluttered code * finally rename it to the shorter and perfectly fine load_microcode_early() No functionality change. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
* x86/microcode: Consolidate family,model, ... codeBorislav Petkov2015-03-02
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | ... to the header. Split the family acquiring function into a main one, doing CPUID and a helper which computes the extended family and is used in multiple places. Get rid of the locally-grown get_x86_{family,model}(). While at it, rename local variables to something more descriptive and vertically align assignments for better readability. There should be no functionality change resulting from this patch. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
* x86/microcode/intel: Rename update_match_revision()Borislav Petkov2015-03-02
| | | | | | | ... to revision_is_newer() and push it up into the header and make it an inline function. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
* x86/microcode/intel: Sanitize _save_mc()Borislav Petkov2015-03-02
| | | | | | | | | Shorten local variable names for better readability and flatten loop indentation levels. No functionality change. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
* x86/microcode/intel: Make _save_mc() return the updated saved countBorislav Petkov2015-03-02
| | | | | | | ... of microcode patches instead of handing in a pointer which is used for I/O in an otherwise void function. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
* x86/microcode/intel: Simplify load_ucode_intel_bsp()Borislav Petkov2015-03-02
| | | | | | | | Don't compute start and end from start and size in order to compute size again down the path in scan_microcode(). So pass size directly instead and simplify a bunch. Shorten variable names and remove useless ones. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
* x86/microcode/intel: Get rid of last arg to load_ucode_intel_bsp()Borislav Petkov2015-03-02
| | | | | | | Allocate it on the helper's _load_ucode_intel_bsp() stack instead and do not hand it down. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2026-01-27 07:53:37 +0000