diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/checkpatch.pl')
| -rwxr-xr-x | scripts/checkpatch.pl | 929 |
1 files changed, 766 insertions, 163 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl index b954de58304f..66cad506b8a2 100755 --- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl +++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ # Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2 use strict; +use POSIX; my $P = $0; $P =~ s@.*/@@g; @@ -27,13 +28,19 @@ my $summary = 1; my $mailback = 0; my $summary_file = 0; my $show_types = 0; +my $fix = 0; my $root; my %debug; +my %camelcase = (); +my %use_type = (); +my @use = (); my %ignore_type = (); my @ignore = (); my $help = 0; my $configuration_file = ".checkpatch.conf"; my $max_line_length = 80; +my $ignore_perl_version = 0; +my $minimum_perl_version = 5.10.0; sub help { my ($exitcode) = @_; @@ -51,6 +58,7 @@ Options: --terse one line per report -f, --file treat FILE as regular source file --subjective, --strict enable more subjective tests + --types TYPE(,TYPE2...) show only these comma separated message types --ignore TYPE(,TYPE2...) ignore various comma separated message types --max-line-length=n set the maximum line length, if exceeded, warn --show-types show the message "types" in the output @@ -63,6 +71,13 @@ Options: is all off) --test-only=WORD report only warnings/errors containing WORD literally + --fix EXPERIMENTAL - may create horrible results + If correctable single-line errors exist, create + "<inputfile>.EXPERIMENTAL-checkpatch-fixes" + with potential errors corrected to the preferred + checkpatch style + --ignore-perl-version override checking of perl version. expect + runtime errors. -h, --help, --version display this help and exit When FILE is - read standard input. @@ -108,13 +123,15 @@ GetOptions( 'subjective!' => \$check, 'strict!' => \$check, 'ignore=s' => \@ignore, + 'types=s' => \@use, 'show-types!' => \$show_types, 'max-line-length=i' => \$max_line_length, 'root=s' => \$root, 'summary!' => \$summary, 'mailback!' => \$mailback, 'summary-file!' => \$summary_file, - + 'fix!' => \$fix, + 'ignore-perl-version!' => \$ignore_perl_version, 'debug=s' => \%debug, 'test-only=s' => \$tst_only, 'h|help' => \$help, @@ -125,24 +142,50 @@ help(0) if ($help); my $exit = 0; +if ($^V && $^V lt $minimum_perl_version) { + printf "$P: requires at least perl version %vd\n", $minimum_perl_version; + if (!$ignore_perl_version) { + exit(1); + } +} + if ($#ARGV < 0) { print "$P: no input files\n"; exit(1); } -@ignore = split(/,/, join(',',@ignore)); -foreach my $word (@ignore) { - $word =~ s/\s*\n?$//g; - $word =~ s/^\s*//g; - $word =~ s/\s+/ /g; - $word =~ tr/[a-z]/[A-Z]/; +sub hash_save_array_words { + my ($hashRef, $arrayRef) = @_; + + my @array = split(/,/, join(',', @$arrayRef)); + foreach my $word (@array) { + $word =~ s/\s*\n?$//g; + $word =~ s/^\s*//g; + $word =~ s/\s+/ /g; + $word =~ tr/[a-z]/[A-Z]/; + + next if ($word =~ m/^\s*#/); + next if ($word =~ m/^\s*$/); + + $hashRef->{$word}++; + } +} - next if ($word =~ m/^\s*#/); - next if ($word =~ m/^\s*$/); +sub hash_show_words { + my ($hashRef, $prefix) = @_; - $ignore_type{$word}++; + if ($quiet == 0 && keys %$hashRef) { + print "NOTE: $prefix message types:"; + foreach my $word (sort keys %$hashRef) { + print " $word"; + } + print "\n\n"; + } } +hash_save_array_words(\%ignore_type, \@ignore); +hash_save_array_words(\%use_type, \@use); + my $dbg_values = 0; my $dbg_possible = 0; my $dbg_type = 0; @@ -199,6 +242,8 @@ our $Sparse = qr{ __rcu }x; +our $InitAttribute = qr{__(?:mem|cpu|dev|net_|)(?:initdata|initconst|init\b)}; + # Notes to $Attribute: # We need \b after 'init' otherwise 'initconst' will cause a false positive in a check our $Attribute = qr{ @@ -219,7 +264,7 @@ our $Attribute = qr{ __deprecated| __read_mostly| __kprobes| - __(?:mem|cpu|dev|)(?:initdata|initconst|init\b)| + $InitAttribute| ____cacheline_aligned| ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp| ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp| @@ -230,20 +275,26 @@ our $Inline = qr{inline|__always_inline|noinline}; our $Member = qr{->$Ident|\.$Ident|\[[^]]*\]}; our $Lval = qr{$Ident(?:$Member)*}; +our $Int_type = qr{(?i)llu|ull|ll|lu|ul|l|u}; +our $Binary = qr{(?i)0b[01]+$Int_type?}; +our $Hex = qr{(?i)0x[0-9a-f]+$Int_type?}; +our $Int = qr{[0-9]+$Int_type?}; our $Float_hex = qr{(?i)0x[0-9a-f]+p-?[0-9]+[fl]?}; our $Float_dec = qr{(?i)(?:[0-9]+\.[0-9]*|[0-9]*\.[0-9]+)(?:e-?[0-9]+)?[fl]?}; our $Float_int = qr{(?i)[0-9]+e-?[0-9]+[fl]?}; our $Float = qr{$Float_hex|$Float_dec|$Float_int}; -our $Constant = qr{$Float|(?i)(?:0x[0-9a-f]+|[0-9]+)[ul]*}; +our $Constant = qr{$Float|$Binary|$Hex|$Int}; our $Assignment = qr{\*\=|/=|%=|\+=|-=|<<=|>>=|&=|\^=|\|=|=}; our $Compare = qr{<=|>=|==|!=|<|>}; +our $Arithmetic = qr{\+|-|\*|\/|%}; our $Operators = qr{ <=|>=|==|!=| =>|->|<<|>>|<|>|!|~| - &&|\|\||,|\^|\+\+|--|&|\||\+|-|\*|\/|% + &&|\|\||,|\^|\+\+|--|&|\||$Arithmetic }x; our $NonptrType; +our $NonptrTypeWithAttr; our $Type; our $Declare; @@ -269,7 +320,7 @@ our $typeTypedefs = qr{(?x: our $logFunctions = qr{(?x: printk(?:_ratelimited|_once|)| - [a-z0-9]+_(?:printk|emerg|alert|crit|err|warning|warn|notice|info|debug|dbg|vdbg|devel|cont|WARN)(?:_ratelimited|_once|)| + (?:[a-z0-9]+_){1,2}(?:printk|emerg|alert|crit|err|warning|warn|notice|info|debug|dbg|vdbg|devel|cont|WARN)(?:_ratelimited|_once|)| WARN(?:_RATELIMIT|_ONCE|)| panic| MODULE_[A-Z_]+ @@ -306,6 +357,12 @@ our @typeList = ( qr{${Ident}_handler}, qr{${Ident}_handler_fn}, ); +our @typeListWithAttr = ( + @typeList, + qr{struct\s+$InitAttribute\s+$Ident}, + qr{union\s+$InitAttribute\s+$Ident}, +); + our @modifierList = ( qr{fastcall}, ); @@ -319,6 +376,7 @@ our $allowed_asm_includes = qr{(?x: sub build_types { my $mods = "(?x: \n" . join("|\n ", @modifierList) . "\n)"; my $all = "(?x: \n" . join("|\n ", @typeList) . "\n)"; + my $allWithAttr = "(?x: \n" . join("|\n ", @typeListWithAttr) . "\n)"; $Modifier = qr{(?:$Attribute|$Sparse|$mods)}; $NonptrType = qr{ (?:$Modifier\s+|const\s+)* @@ -329,6 +387,15 @@ sub build_types { ) (?:\s+$Modifier|\s+const)* }x; + $NonptrTypeWithAttr = qr{ + (?:$Modifier\s+|const\s+)* + (?: + (?:typeof|__typeof__)\s*\([^\)]*\)| + (?:$typeTypedefs\b)| + (?:${allWithAttr}\b) + ) + (?:\s+$Modifier|\s+const)* + }x; $Type = qr{ $NonptrType (?:(?:\s|\*|\[\])+\s*const|(?:\s|\*|\[\])+|(?:\s*\[\s*\])+)? @@ -338,7 +405,6 @@ sub build_types { } build_types(); - our $Typecast = qr{\s*(\(\s*$NonptrType\s*\)){0,1}\s*}; # Using $balanced_parens, $LvalOrFunc, or $FuncArg @@ -358,10 +424,94 @@ sub deparenthesize { return $string; } +sub seed_camelcase_file { + my ($file) = @_; + + return if (!(-f $file)); + + local $/; + + open(my $include_file, '<', "$file") + or warn "$P: Can't read '$file' $!\n"; + my $text = <$include_file>; + close($include_file); + + my @lines = split('\n', $text); + + foreach my $line (@lines) { + next if ($line !~ /(?:[A-Z][a-z]|[a-z][A-Z])/); + if ($line =~ /^[ \t]*(?:#[ \t]*define|typedef\s+$Type)\s+(\w*(?:[A-Z][a-z]|[a-z][A-Z])\w*)/) { + $camelcase{$1} = 1; + } + elsif ($line =~ /^\s*$Declare\s+(\w*(?:[A-Z][a-z]|[a-z][A-Z])\w*)\s*\(/) { + $camelcase{$1} = 1; + } + } +} + +my $camelcase_seeded = 0; +sub seed_camelcase_includes { + return if ($camelcase_seeded); + + my $files; + my $camelcase_cache = ""; + my @include_files = (); + + $camelcase_seeded = 1; + + if (-d ".git") { + my $git_last_include_commit = `git log --no-merges --pretty=format:"%h%n" -1 -- include`; + chomp $git_last_include_commit; + $camelcase_cache = ".checkpatch-camelcase.git.$git_last_include_commit"; + } else { + my $last_mod_date = 0; + $files = `find $root/include -name "*.h"`; + @include_files = split('\n', $files); + foreach my $file (@include_files) { + my $date = POSIX::strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M", + localtime((stat $file)[9])); + $last_mod_date = $date if ($last_mod_date < $date); + } + $camelcase_cache = ".checkpatch-camelcase.date.$last_mod_date"; + } + + if ($camelcase_cache ne "" && -f $camelcase_cache) { + open(my $camelcase_file, '<', "$camelcase_cache") + or warn "$P: Can't read '$camelcase_cache' $!\n"; + while (<$camelcase_file>) { + chomp; + $camelcase{$_} = 1; + } + close($camelcase_file); + + return; + } + + if (-d ".git") { + $files = `git ls-files "include/*.h"`; + @include_files = split('\n', $files); + } + + foreach my $file (@include_files) { + seed_camelcase_file($file); + } + + if ($camelcase_cache ne "") { + unlink glob ".checkpatch-camelcase.*"; + open(my $camelcase_file, '>', "$camelcase_cache") + or warn "$P: Can't write '$camelcase_cache' $!\n"; + foreach (sort { lc($a) cmp lc($b) } keys(%camelcase)) { + print $camelcase_file ("$_\n"); + } + close($camelcase_file); + } +} + $chk_signoff = 0 if ($file); my @rawlines = (); my @lines = (); +my @fixed = (); my $vname; for my $filename (@ARGV) { my $FILE; @@ -389,6 +539,7 @@ for my $filename (@ARGV) { } @rawlines = (); @lines = (); + @fixed = (); } exit($exit); @@ -429,7 +580,7 @@ sub parse_email { $comment = $2 if defined $2; $formatted_email =~ s/$address.*$//; $name = $formatted_email; - $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g; + $name = trim($name); $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g; # If there's a name left after stripping spaces and # leading quotes, and the address doesn't have both @@ -444,9 +595,9 @@ sub parse_email { } } - $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g; + $name = trim($name); $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g; - $address =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g; + $address = trim($address); $address =~ s/^\<|\>$//g; if ($name =~ /[^\w \-]/i) { ##has "must quote" chars @@ -462,9 +613,9 @@ sub format_email { my $formatted_email; - $name =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g; + $name = trim($name); $name =~ s/^\"|\"$//g; - $address =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g; + $address = trim($address); if ($name =~ /[^\w \-]/i) { ##has "must quote" chars $name =~ s/(?<!\\)"/\\"/g; ##escape quotes @@ -1258,7 +1409,9 @@ sub possible { my $prefix = ''; sub show_type { - return !defined $ignore_type{$_[0]}; + return defined $use_type{$_[0]} if (scalar keys %use_type > 0); + + return !defined $ignore_type{$_[0]}; } sub report { @@ -1286,19 +1439,25 @@ sub ERROR { if (report("ERROR", $_[0], $_[1])) { our $clean = 0; our $cnt_error++; + return 1; } + return 0; } sub WARN { if (report("WARNING", $_[0], $_[1])) { our $clean = 0; our $cnt_warn++; + return 1; } + return 0; } sub CHK { if ($check && report("CHECK", $_[0], $_[1])) { our $clean = 0; our $cnt_chk++; + return 1; } + return 0; } sub check_absolute_file { @@ -1329,6 +1488,45 @@ sub check_absolute_file { } } +sub trim { + my ($string) = @_; + + $string =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g; + + return $string; +} + +sub ltrim { + my ($string) = @_; + + $string =~ s/^\s+//; + + return $string; +} + +sub rtrim { + my ($string) = @_; + + $string =~ s/\s+$//; + + return $string; +} + +sub tabify { + my ($leading) = @_; + + my $source_indent = 8; + my $max_spaces_before_tab = $source_indent - 1; + my $spaces_to_tab = " " x $source_indent; + + #convert leading spaces to tabs + 1 while $leading =~ s@^([\t]*)$spaces_to_tab@$1\t@g; + #Remove spaces before a tab + 1 while $leading =~ s@^([\t]*)( {1,$max_spaces_before_tab})\t@$1\t@g; + + return "$leading"; +} + sub pos_last_openparen { my ($line) = @_; @@ -1406,7 +1604,7 @@ sub process { my %suppress_export; my $suppress_statement = 0; - my %camelcase = (); + my %signatures = (); # Pre-scan the patch sanitizing the lines. # Pre-scan the patch looking for any __setup documentation. @@ -1420,6 +1618,8 @@ sub process { $linenr++; $line = $rawline; + push(@fixed, $rawline) if ($fix); + if ($rawline=~/^\+\+\+\s+(\S+)/) { $setup_docs = 0; if ($1 =~ m@Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt$@) { @@ -1497,6 +1697,8 @@ sub process { $linenr = 0; foreach my $line (@lines) { $linenr++; + my $sline = $line; #copy of $line + $sline =~ s/$;/ /g; #with comments as spaces my $rawline = $rawlines[$linenr - 1]; @@ -1611,16 +1813,29 @@ sub process { "Non-standard signature: $sign_off\n" . $herecurr); } if (defined $space_before && $space_before ne "") { - WARN("BAD_SIGN_OFF", - "Do not use whitespace before $ucfirst_sign_off\n" . $herecurr); + if (WARN("BAD_SIGN_OFF", + "Do not use whitespace before $ucfirst_sign_off\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] = + "$ucfirst_sign_off $email"; + } } if ($sign_off =~ /-by:$/i && $sign_off ne $ucfirst_sign_off) { - WARN("BAD_SIGN_OFF", - "'$ucfirst_sign_off' is the preferred signature form\n" . $herecurr); + if (WARN("BAD_SIGN_OFF", + "'$ucfirst_sign_off' is the preferred signature form\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] = + "$ucfirst_sign_off $email"; + } + } if (!defined $space_after || $space_after ne " ") { - WARN("BAD_SIGN_OFF", - "Use a single space after $ucfirst_sign_off\n" . $herecurr); + if (WARN("BAD_SIGN_OFF", + "Use a single space after $ucfirst_sign_off\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] = + "$ucfirst_sign_off $email"; + } } my ($email_name, $email_address, $comment) = parse_email($email); @@ -1641,6 +1856,17 @@ sub process { "email address '$email' might be better as '$suggested_email$comment'\n" . $herecurr); } } + +# Check for duplicate signatures + my $sig_nospace = $line; + $sig_nospace =~ s/\s//g; + $sig_nospace = lc($sig_nospace); + if (defined $signatures{$sig_nospace}) { + WARN("BAD_SIGN_OFF", + "Duplicate signature\n" . $herecurr); + } else { + $signatures{$sig_nospace} = 1; + } } # Check for wrappage within a valid hunk of the file @@ -1705,13 +1931,19 @@ sub process { #trailing whitespace if ($line =~ /^\+.*\015/) { my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($rawline) . "\n"; - ERROR("DOS_LINE_ENDINGS", - "DOS line endings\n" . $herevet); - + if (ERROR("DOS_LINE_ENDINGS", + "DOS line endings\n" . $herevet) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/[\s\015]+$//; + } } elsif ($rawline =~ /^\+.*\S\s+$/ || $rawline =~ /^\+\s+$/) { my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($rawline) . "\n"; - ERROR("TRAILING_WHITESPACE", - "trailing whitespace\n" . $herevet); + if (ERROR("TRAILING_WHITESPACE", + "trailing whitespace\n" . $herevet) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/\s+$//; + } + $rpt_cleaners = 1; } @@ -1806,8 +2038,12 @@ sub process { # check for spaces before a quoted newline if ($rawline =~ /^.*\".*\s\\n/) { - WARN("QUOTED_WHITESPACE_BEFORE_NEWLINE", - "unnecessary whitespace before a quoted newline\n" . $herecurr); + if (WARN("QUOTED_WHITESPACE_BEFORE_NEWLINE", + "unnecessary whitespace before a quoted newline\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/^(\+.*\".*)\s+\\n/$1\\n/; + } + } # check for adding lines without a newline. @@ -1838,16 +2074,23 @@ sub process { if ($rawline =~ /^\+\s* \t\s*\S/ || $rawline =~ /^\+\s* \s*/) { my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($rawline) . "\n"; - ERROR("CODE_INDENT", - "code indent should use tabs where possible\n" . $herevet); $rpt_cleaners = 1; + if (ERROR("CODE_INDENT", + "code indent should use tabs where possible\n" . $herevet) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/^\+([ \t]+)/"\+" . tabify($1)/e; + } } # check for space before tabs. if ($rawline =~ /^\+/ && $rawline =~ / \t/) { my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($rawline) . "\n"; - WARN("SPACE_BEFORE_TAB", - "please, no space before tabs\n" . $herevet); + if (WARN("SPACE_BEFORE_TAB", + "please, no space before tabs\n" . $herevet) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/(^\+.*) +\t/$1\t/; + } } # check for && or || at the start of a line @@ -1875,25 +2118,43 @@ sub process { if ($newindent ne $goodtabindent && $newindent ne $goodspaceindent) { - CHK("PARENTHESIS_ALIGNMENT", - "Alignment should match open parenthesis\n" . $hereprev); + + if (CHK("PARENTHESIS_ALIGNMENT", + "Alignment should match open parenthesis\n" . $hereprev) && + $fix && $line =~ /^\+/) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/^\+[ \t]*/\+$goodtabindent/; + } } } } - if ($line =~ /^\+.*\*[ \t]*\)[ \t]+/) { - CHK("SPACING", - "No space is necessary after a cast\n" . $hereprev); + if ($line =~ /^\+.*\*[ \t]*\)[ \t]+(?!$Assignment|$Arithmetic)/) { + if (CHK("SPACING", + "No space is necessary after a cast\n" . $hereprev) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/^(\+.*\*[ \t]*\))[ \t]+/$1/; + } } if ($realfile =~ m@^(drivers/net/|net/)@ && - $rawline =~ /^\+[ \t]*\/\*[ \t]*$/ && - $prevrawline =~ /^\+[ \t]*$/) { + $prevrawline =~ /^\+[ \t]*\/\*[ \t]*$/ && + $rawline =~ /^\+[ \t]*\*/) { WARN("NETWORKING_BLOCK_COMMENT_STYLE", "networking block comments don't use an empty /* line, use /* Comment...\n" . $hereprev); } if ($realfile =~ m@^(drivers/net/|net/)@ && + $prevrawline =~ /^\+[ \t]*\/\*/ && #starting /* + $prevrawline !~ /\*\/[ \t]*$/ && #no trailing */ + $rawline =~ /^\+/ && #line is new + $rawline !~ /^\+[ \t]*\*/) { #no leading * + WARN("NETWORKING_BLOCK_COMMENT_STYLE", + "networking block comments start with * on subsequent lines\n" . $hereprev); + } + + if ($realfile =~ m@^(drivers/net/|net/)@ && $rawline !~ m@^\+[ \t]*\*/[ \t]*$@ && #trailing */ $rawline !~ m@^\+.*/\*.*\*/[ \t]*$@ && #inline /*...*/ $rawline !~ m@^\+.*\*{2,}/[ \t]*$@ && #trailing **/ @@ -1907,10 +2168,13 @@ sub process { # 1) within comments # 2) indented preprocessor commands # 3) hanging labels - if ($rawline =~ /^\+ / && $line !~ /\+ *(?:$;|#|$Ident:)/) { + if ($rawline =~ /^\+ / && $line !~ /^\+ *(?:$;|#|$Ident:)/) { my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($rawline) . "\n"; - WARN("LEADING_SPACE", - "please, no spaces at the start of a line\n" . $herevet); + if (WARN("LEADING_SPACE", + "please, no spaces at the start of a line\n" . $herevet) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/^\+([ \t]+)/"\+" . tabify($1)/e; + } } # check we are in a valid C source file if not then ignore this hunk @@ -1951,7 +2215,7 @@ sub process { $realline_next); #print "LINE<$line>\n"; if ($linenr >= $suppress_statement && - $realcnt && $line =~ /.\s*\S/) { + $realcnt && $sline =~ /.\s*\S/) { ($stat, $cond, $line_nr_next, $remain_next, $off_next) = ctx_statement_block($linenr, $realcnt, 0); $stat =~ s/\n./\n /g; @@ -2200,7 +2464,7 @@ sub process { $prev_values = substr($curr_values, -1); #ignore lines not being added - if ($line=~/^[^\+]/) {next;} + next if ($line =~ /^[^\+]/); # TEST: allow direct testing of the type matcher. if ($dbg_type) { @@ -2251,8 +2515,15 @@ sub process { # no C99 // comments if ($line =~ m{//}) { - ERROR("C99_COMMENTS", - "do not use C99 // comments\n" . $herecurr); + if (ERROR("C99_COMMENTS", + "do not use C99 // comments\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + my $line = $fixed[$linenr - 1]; + if ($line =~ /\/\/(.*)$/) { + my $comment = trim($1); + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s@\/\/(.*)$@/\* $comment \*/@; + } + } } # Remove C99 comments. $line =~ s@//.*@@; @@ -2304,16 +2575,22 @@ sub process { } # check for global initialisers. - if ($line =~ /^.$Type\s*$Ident\s*(?:\s+$Modifier)*\s*=\s*(0|NULL|false)\s*;/) { - ERROR("GLOBAL_INITIALISERS", - "do not initialise globals to 0 or NULL\n" . - $herecurr); + if ($line =~ /^\+(\s*$Type\s*$Ident\s*(?:\s+$Modifier))*\s*=\s*(0|NULL|false)\s*;/) { + if (ERROR("GLOBAL_INITIALISERS", + "do not initialise globals to 0 or NULL\n" . + $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/($Type\s*$Ident\s*(?:\s+$Modifier))*\s*=\s*(0|NULL|false)\s*;/$1;/; + } } # check for static initialisers. - if ($line =~ /\bstatic\s.*=\s*(0|NULL|false)\s*;/) { - ERROR("INITIALISED_STATIC", - "do not initialise statics to 0 or NULL\n" . - $herecurr); + if ($line =~ /^\+.*\bstatic\s.*=\s*(0|NULL|false)\s*;/) { + if (ERROR("INITIALISED_STATIC", + "do not initialise statics to 0 or NULL\n" . + $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/(\bstatic\s.*?)\s*=\s*(0|NULL|false)\s*;/$1;/; + } } # check for static const char * arrays. @@ -2351,7 +2628,7 @@ sub process { # (char*[ const]) while ($line =~ m{(\($NonptrType(\s*(?:$Modifier\b\s*|\*\s*)+)\))}g) { #print "AA<$1>\n"; - my ($from, $to) = ($2, $2); + my ($ident, $from, $to) = ($1, $2, $2); # Should start with a space. $to =~ s/^(\S)/ $1/; @@ -2361,15 +2638,22 @@ sub process { while ($to =~ s/\*\s+\*/\*\*/) { } - #print "from<$from> to<$to>\n"; +## print "1: from<$from> to<$to> ident<$ident>\n"; if ($from ne $to) { - ERROR("POINTER_LOCATION", - "\"(foo$from)\" should be \"(foo$to)\"\n" . $herecurr); + if (ERROR("POINTER_LOCATION", + "\"(foo$from)\" should be \"(foo$to)\"\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + my $sub_from = $ident; + my $sub_to = $ident; + $sub_to =~ s/\Q$from\E/$to/; + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s@\Q$sub_from\E@$sub_to@; + } } } while ($line =~ m{(\b$NonptrType(\s*(?:$Modifier\b\s*|\*\s*)+)($Ident))}g) { #print "BB<$1>\n"; - my ($from, $to, $ident) = ($2, $2, $3); + my ($match, $from, $to, $ident) = ($1, $2, $2, $3); # Should start with a space. $to =~ s/^(\S)/ $1/; @@ -2381,10 +2665,18 @@ sub process { # Modifiers should have spaces. $to =~ s/(\b$Modifier$)/$1 /; - #print "from<$from> to<$to> ident<$ident>\n"; +## print "2: from<$from> to<$to> ident<$ident>\n"; if ($from ne $to && $ident !~ /^$Modifier$/) { - ERROR("POINTER_LOCATION", - "\"foo${from}bar\" should be \"foo${to}bar\"\n" . $herecurr); + if (ERROR("POINTER_LOCATION", + "\"foo${from}bar\" should be \"foo${to}bar\"\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + + my $sub_from = $match; + my $sub_to = $match; + $sub_to =~ s/\Q$from\E/$to/; + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s@\Q$sub_from\E@$sub_to@; + } } } @@ -2441,8 +2733,12 @@ sub process { } if ($line =~ /\bpr_warning\s*\(/) { - WARN("PREFER_PR_LEVEL", - "Prefer pr_warn(... to pr_warning(...\n" . $herecurr); + if (WARN("PREFER_PR_LEVEL", + "Prefer pr_warn(... to pr_warning(...\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/\bpr_warning\b/pr_warn/; + } } if ($line =~ /\bdev_printk\s*\(\s*KERN_([A-Z]+)/) { @@ -2470,9 +2766,13 @@ sub process { } # missing space after union, struct or enum definition - if ($line =~ /^.\s*(?:typedef\s+)?(enum|union|struct)(?:\s+$Ident)?(?:\s+$Ident)?[=\{]/) { - WARN("SPACING", - "missing space after $1 definition\n" . $herecurr); + if ($line =~ /^.\s*(?:typedef\s+)?(enum|union|struct)(?:\s+$Ident){1,2}[=\{]/) { + if (WARN("SPACING", + "missing space after $1 definition\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/^(.\s*(?:typedef\s+)?(?:enum|union|struct)(?:\s+$Ident){1,2})([=\{])/$1 $2/; + } } # check for spacing round square brackets; allowed: @@ -2484,8 +2784,12 @@ sub process { if ($prefix !~ /$Type\s+$/ && ($where != 0 || $prefix !~ /^.\s+$/) && $prefix !~ /[{,]\s+$/) { - ERROR("BRACKET_SPACE", - "space prohibited before open square bracket '['\n" . $herecurr); + if (ERROR("BRACKET_SPACE", + "space prohibited before open square bracket '['\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/^(\+.*?)\s+\[/$1\[/; + } } } @@ -2502,7 +2806,6 @@ sub process { __attribute__|format|__extension__| asm|__asm__)$/x) { - # cpp #define statements have non-optional spaces, ie # if there is a space between the name and the open # parenthesis it is simply not a parameter group. @@ -2516,19 +2819,20 @@ sub process { } elsif ($ctx =~ /$Type$/) { } else { - WARN("SPACING", - "space prohibited between function name and open parenthesis '('\n" . $herecurr); + if (WARN("SPACING", + "space prohibited between function name and open parenthesis '('\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/\b$name\s+\(/$name\(/; + } } } -# check for whitespace before a non-naked semicolon - if ($line =~ /^\+.*\S\s+;/) { - WARN("SPACING", - "space prohibited before semicolon\n" . $herecurr); - } - # Check operator spacing. if (!($line=~/\#\s*include/)) { + my $fixed_line = ""; + my $line_fixed = 0; + my $ops = qr{ <<=|>>=|<=|>=|==|!=| \+=|-=|\*=|\/=|%=|\^=|\|=|&=| @@ -2537,11 +2841,31 @@ sub process { \?|: }x; my @elements = split(/($ops|;)/, $opline); + +## print("element count: <" . $#elements . ">\n"); +## foreach my $el (@elements) { +## print("el: <$el>\n"); +## } + + my @fix_elements = (); my $off = 0; + foreach my $el (@elements) { + push(@fix_elements, substr($rawline, $off, length($el))); + $off += length($el); + } + + $off = 0; + my $blank = copy_spacing($opline); + my $last_after = -1; for (my $n = 0; $n < $#elements; $n += 2) { + + my $good = $fix_elements[$n] . $fix_elements[$n + 1]; + +## print("n: <$n> good: <$good>\n"); + $off += length($elements[$n]); # Pick up the preceding and succeeding characters. @@ -2598,8 +2922,11 @@ sub process { } elsif ($op eq ';') { if ($ctx !~ /.x[WEBC]/ && $cc !~ /^\\/ && $cc !~ /^;/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "space required after that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space required after that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr)) { + $good = $fix_elements[$n] . trim($fix_elements[$n + 1]) . " "; + $line_fixed = 1; + } } # // is a comment @@ -2610,15 +2937,25 @@ sub process { # : when part of a bitfield } elsif ($op eq '->' || $opv eq ':B') { if ($ctx =~ /Wx.|.xW/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "spaces prohibited around that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "spaces prohibited around that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr)) { + $good = rtrim($fix_elements[$n]) . trim($fix_elements[$n + 1]); + if (defined $fix_elements[$n + 2]) { + $fix_elements[$n + 2] =~ s/^\s+//; + } + $line_fixed = 1; + } } # , must have a space on the right. } elsif ($op eq ',') { if ($ctx !~ /.x[WEC]/ && $cc !~ /^}/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "space required after that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space required after that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr)) { + $good = $fix_elements[$n] . trim($fix_elements[$n + 1]) . " "; + $line_fixed = 1; + $last_after = $n; + } } # '*' as part of a type definition -- reported already. @@ -2632,34 +2969,56 @@ sub process { $opv eq '*U' || $opv eq '-U' || $opv eq '&U' || $opv eq '&&U') { if ($ctx !~ /[WEBC]x./ && $ca !~ /(?:\)|!|~|\*|-|\&|\||\+\+|\-\-|\{)$/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "space required before that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space required before that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr)) { + if ($n != $last_after + 2) { + $good = $fix_elements[$n] . " " . ltrim($fix_elements[$n + 1]); + $line_fixed = 1; + } + } } if ($op eq '*' && $cc =~/\s*$Modifier\b/) { # A unary '*' may be const } elsif ($ctx =~ /.xW/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "space prohibited after that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space prohibited after that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr)) { + $good = $fix_elements[$n] . rtrim($fix_elements[$n + 1]); + if (defined $fix_elements[$n + 2]) { + $fix_elements[$n + 2] =~ s/^\s+//; + } + $line_fixed = 1; + } } # unary ++ and unary -- are allowed no space on one side. } elsif ($op eq '++' or $op eq '--') { if ($ctx !~ /[WEOBC]x[^W]/ && $ctx !~ /[^W]x[WOBEC]/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "space required one side of that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space required one side of that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr)) { + $good = $fix_elements[$n] . trim($fix_elements[$n + 1]) . " "; + $line_fixed = 1; + } } if ($ctx =~ /Wx[BE]/ || ($ctx =~ /Wx./ && $cc =~ /^;/)) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "space prohibited before that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space prohibited before that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr)) { + $good = rtrim($fix_elements[$n]) . trim($fix_elements[$n + 1]); + $line_fixed = 1; + } } if ($ctx =~ /ExW/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "space prohibited after that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space prohibited after that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr)) { + $good = $fix_elements[$n] . trim($fix_elements[$n + 1]); + if (defined $fix_elements[$n + 2]) { + $fix_elements[$n + 2] =~ s/^\s+//; + } + $line_fixed = 1; + } } - # << and >> may either have or not have spaces both sides } elsif ($op eq '<<' or $op eq '>>' or $op eq '&' or $op eq '^' or $op eq '|' or @@ -2668,17 +3027,25 @@ sub process { $op eq '%') { if ($ctx =~ /Wx[^WCE]|[^WCE]xW/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "need consistent spacing around '$op' $at\n" . - $hereptr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "need consistent spacing around '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr)) { + $good = rtrim($fix_elements[$n]) . " " . trim($fix_elements[$n + 1]) . " "; + if (defined $fix_elements[$n + 2]) { + $fix_elements[$n + 2] =~ s/^\s+//; + } + $line_fixed = 1; + } } # A colon needs no spaces before when it is # terminating a case value or a label. } elsif ($opv eq ':C' || $opv eq ':L') { if ($ctx =~ /Wx./) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "space prohibited before that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space prohibited before that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr)) { + $good = rtrim($fix_elements[$n]) . trim($fix_elements[$n + 1]); + $line_fixed = 1; + } } # All the others need spaces both sides. @@ -2701,11 +3068,41 @@ sub process { } if ($ok == 0) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "spaces required around that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "spaces required around that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr)) { + $good = rtrim($fix_elements[$n]) . " " . trim($fix_elements[$n + 1]) . " "; + if (defined $fix_elements[$n + 2]) { + $fix_elements[$n + 2] =~ s/^\s+//; + } + $line_fixed = 1; + } } } $off += length($elements[$n + 1]); + +## print("n: <$n> GOOD: <$good>\n"); + + $fixed_line = $fixed_line . $good; + } + + if (($#elements % 2) == 0) { + $fixed_line = $fixed_line . $fix_elements[$#elements]; + } + + if ($fix && $line_fixed && $fixed_line ne $fixed[$linenr - 1]) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] = $fixed_line; + } + + + } + +# check for whitespace before a non-naked semicolon + if ($line =~ /^\+.*\S\s+;/) { + if (WARN("SPACING", + "space prohibited before semicolon\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + 1 while $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/^(\+.*\S)\s+;/$1;/; } } @@ -2734,45 +3131,80 @@ sub process { #need space before brace following if, while, etc if (($line =~ /\(.*\){/ && $line !~ /\($Type\){/) || $line =~ /do{/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "space required before the open brace '{'\n" . $herecurr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space required before the open brace '{'\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/^(\+.*(?:do|\))){/$1 {/; + } } +## # check for blank lines before declarations +## if ($line =~ /^.\t+$Type\s+$Ident(?:\s*=.*)?;/ && +## $prevrawline =~ /^.\s*$/) { +## WARN("SPACING", +## "No blank lines before declarations\n" . $hereprev); +## } +## + # closing brace should have a space following it when it has anything # on the line if ($line =~ /}(?!(?:,|;|\)))\S/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "space required after that close brace '}'\n" . $herecurr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space required after that close brace '}'\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/}((?!(?:,|;|\)))\S)/} $1/; + } } # check spacing on square brackets if ($line =~ /\[\s/ && $line !~ /\[\s*$/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "space prohibited after that open square bracket '['\n" . $herecurr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space prohibited after that open square bracket '['\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/\[\s+/\[/; + } } if ($line =~ /\s\]/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "space prohibited before that close square bracket ']'\n" . $herecurr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space prohibited before that close square bracket ']'\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/\s+\]/\]/; + } } # check spacing on parentheses if ($line =~ /\(\s/ && $line !~ /\(\s*(?:\\)?$/ && $line !~ /for\s*\(\s+;/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "space prohibited after that open parenthesis '('\n" . $herecurr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space prohibited after that open parenthesis '('\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/\(\s+/\(/; + } } if ($line =~ /(\s+)\)/ && $line !~ /^.\s*\)/ && $line !~ /for\s*\(.*;\s+\)/ && $line !~ /:\s+\)/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "space prohibited before that close parenthesis ')'\n" . $herecurr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space prohibited before that close parenthesis ')'\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/\s+\)/\)/; + } } #goto labels aren't indented, allow a single space however if ($line=~/^.\s+[A-Za-z\d_]+:(?![0-9]+)/ and !($line=~/^. [A-Za-z\d_]+:/) and !($line=~/^.\s+default:/)) { - WARN("INDENTED_LABEL", - "labels should not be indented\n" . $herecurr); + if (WARN("INDENTED_LABEL", + "labels should not be indented\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/^(.)\s+/$1/; + } } # Return is not a function. @@ -2809,8 +3241,13 @@ sub process { } # Need a space before open parenthesis after if, while etc - if ($line=~/\b(if|while|for|switch)\(/) { - ERROR("SPACING", "space required before the open parenthesis '('\n" . $herecurr); + if ($line =~ /\b(if|while|for|switch)\(/) { + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "space required before the open parenthesis '('\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/\b(if|while|for|switch)\(/$1 \(/; + } } # Check for illegal assignment in if conditional -- and check for trailing @@ -2934,23 +3371,48 @@ sub process { } } -#CamelCase +#Specific variable tests while ($line =~ m{($Constant|$Lval)}g) { my $var = $1; - if ($var !~ /$Constant/ && - $var =~ /[A-Z]\w*[a-z]|[a-z]\w*[A-Z]/ && - $var !~ /"^(?:Clear|Set|TestClear|TestSet|)Page[A-Z]/ && - !defined $camelcase{$var}) { - $camelcase{$var} = 1; - WARN("CAMELCASE", - "Avoid CamelCase: <$var>\n" . $herecurr); + +#gcc binary extension + if ($var =~ /^$Binary$/) { + if (WARN("GCC_BINARY_CONSTANT", + "Avoid gcc v4.3+ binary constant extension: <$var>\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + my $hexval = sprintf("0x%x", oct($var)); + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/\b$var\b/$hexval/; + } + } + +#CamelCase + if ($var !~ /^$Constant$/ && + $var =~ /[A-Z][a-z]|[a-z][A-Z]/ && +#Ignore Page<foo> variants + $var !~ /^(?:Clear|Set|TestClear|TestSet|)Page[A-Z]/ && +#Ignore SI style variants like nS, mV and dB (ie: max_uV, regulator_min_uA_show) + $var !~ /^(?:[a-z_]*?)_?[a-z][A-Z](?:_[a-z_]+)?$/) { + while ($var =~ m{($Ident)}g) { + my $word = $1; + next if ($word !~ /[A-Z][a-z]|[a-z][A-Z]/); + seed_camelcase_includes() if ($check); + if (!defined $camelcase{$word}) { + $camelcase{$word} = 1; + CHK("CAMELCASE", + "Avoid CamelCase: <$word>\n" . $herecurr); + } + } } } #no spaces allowed after \ in define - if ($line=~/\#\s*define.*\\\s$/) { - WARN("WHITESPACE_AFTER_LINE_CONTINUATION", - "Whitepspace after \\ makes next lines useless\n" . $herecurr); + if ($line =~ /\#\s*define.*\\\s+$/) { + if (WARN("WHITESPACE_AFTER_LINE_CONTINUATION", + "Whitespace after \\ makes next lines useless\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/\s+$//; + } } #warn if <asm/foo.h> is #included and <linux/foo.h> is available (uses RAW line) @@ -3021,7 +3483,7 @@ sub process { if ($dstat ne '' && $dstat !~ /^(?:$Ident|-?$Constant),$/ && # 10, // foo(), $dstat !~ /^(?:$Ident|-?$Constant);$/ && # foo(); - $dstat !~ /^[!~-]?(?:$Ident|$Constant)$/ && # 10 // foo() // !foo // ~foo // -foo + $dstat !~ /^[!~-]?(?:$Lval|$Constant)$/ && # 10 // foo() // !foo // ~foo // -foo // foo->bar // foo.bar->baz $dstat !~ /^'X'$/ && # character constants $dstat !~ /$exceptions/ && $dstat !~ /^\.$Ident\s*=/ && # .foo = @@ -3030,7 +3492,8 @@ sub process { $dstat !~ /^for\s*$Constant$/ && # for (...) $dstat !~ /^for\s*$Constant\s+(?:$Ident|-?$Constant)$/ && # for (...) bar() $dstat !~ /^do\s*{/ && # do {... - $dstat !~ /^\({/) # ({... + $dstat !~ /^\({/ && # ({... + $ctx !~ /^.\s*#\s*define\s+TRACE_(?:SYSTEM|INCLUDE_FILE|INCLUDE_PATH)\b/) { $ctx =~ s/\n*$//; my $herectx = $here . "\n"; @@ -3230,11 +3693,11 @@ sub process { } # check for unnecessary blank lines around braces - if (($line =~ /^.\s*}\s*$/ && $prevline =~ /^.\s*$/)) { + if (($line =~ /^.\s*}\s*$/ && $prevrawline =~ /^.\s*$/)) { CHK("BRACES", "Blank lines aren't necessary before a close brace '}'\n" . $hereprev); } - if (($line =~ /^.\s*$/ && $prevline =~ /^..*{\s*$/)) { + if (($rawline =~ /^.\s*$/ && $prevline =~ /^..*{\s*$/)) { CHK("BRACES", "Blank lines aren't necessary after an open brace '{'\n" . $hereprev); } @@ -3262,6 +3725,32 @@ sub process { } } +sub string_find_replace { + my ($string, $find, $replace) = @_; + + $string =~ s/$find/$replace/g; + + return $string; +} + +# check for bad placement of section $InitAttribute (e.g.: __initdata) + if ($line =~ /(\b$InitAttribute\b)/) { + my $attr = $1; + if ($line =~ /^\+\s*static\s+(?:const\s+)?(?:$attr\s+)?($NonptrTypeWithAttr)\s+(?:$attr\s+)?($Ident(?:\[[^]]*\])?)\s*[=;]/) { + my $ptr = $1; + my $var = $2; + if ((($ptr =~ /\b(union|struct)\s+$attr\b/ && + ERROR("MISPLACED_INIT", + "$attr should be placed after $var\n" . $herecurr)) || + ($ptr !~ /\b(union|struct)\s+$attr\b/ && + WARN("MISPLACED_INIT", + "$attr should be placed after $var\n" . $herecurr))) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/(\bstatic\s+(?:const\s+)?)(?:$attr\s+)?($NonptrTypeWithAttr)\s+(?:$attr\s+)?($Ident(?:\[[^]]*\])?)\s*([=;])\s*/"$1" . trim(string_find_replace($2, "\\s*$attr\\s*", " ")) . " " . trim(string_find_replace($3, "\\s*$attr\\s*", "")) . " $attr" . ("$4" eq ";" ? ";" : " = ")/e; + } + } + } + # prefer usleep_range over udelay if ($line =~ /\budelay\s*\(\s*(\d+)\s*\)/) { # ignore udelay's < 10, however @@ -3279,6 +3768,18 @@ sub process { } } +# check for comparisons of jiffies + if ($line =~ /\bjiffies\s*$Compare|$Compare\s*jiffies\b/) { + WARN("JIFFIES_COMPARISON", + "Comparing jiffies is almost always wrong; prefer time_after, time_before and friends\n" . $herecurr); + } + +# check for comparisons of get_jiffies_64() + if ($line =~ /\bget_jiffies_64\s*\(\s*\)\s*$Compare|$Compare\s*get_jiffies_64\s*\(\s*\)/) { + WARN("JIFFIES_COMPARISON", + "Comparing get_jiffies_64() is almost always wrong; prefer time_after64, time_before64 and friends\n" . $herecurr); + } + # warn about #ifdefs in C files # if ($line =~ /^.\s*\#\s*if(|n)def/ && ($realfile =~ /\.c$/)) { # print "#ifdef in C files should be avoided\n"; @@ -3288,8 +3789,13 @@ sub process { # warn about spacing in #ifdefs if ($line =~ /^.\s*\#\s*(ifdef|ifndef|elif)\s\s+/) { - ERROR("SPACING", - "exactly one space required after that #$1\n" . $herecurr); + if (ERROR("SPACING", + "exactly one space required after that #$1\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ + s/^(.\s*\#\s*(ifdef|ifndef|elif))\s{2,}/$1 /; + } + } # check for spinlock_t definitions without a comment. @@ -3330,8 +3836,12 @@ sub process { # Check for __inline__ and __inline, prefer inline if ($line =~ /\b(__inline__|__inline)\b/) { - WARN("INLINE", - "plain inline is preferred over $1\n" . $herecurr); + if (WARN("INLINE", + "plain inline is preferred over $1\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/\b(__inline__|__inline)\b/inline/; + + } } # Check for __attribute__ packed, prefer __packed @@ -3348,14 +3858,21 @@ sub process { # Check for __attribute__ format(printf, prefer __printf if ($line =~ /\b__attribute__\s*\(\s*\(\s*format\s*\(\s*printf/) { - WARN("PREFER_PRINTF", - "__printf(string-index, first-to-check) is preferred over __attribute__((format(printf, string-index, first-to-check)))\n" . $herecurr); + if (WARN("PREFER_PRINTF", + "__printf(string-index, first-to-check) is preferred over __attribute__((format(printf, string-index, first-to-check)))\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/\b__attribute__\s*\(\s*\(\s*format\s*\(\s*printf\s*,\s*(.*)\)\s*\)\s*\)/"__printf(" . trim($1) . ")"/ex; + + } } # Check for __attribute__ format(scanf, prefer __scanf if ($line =~ /\b__attribute__\s*\(\s*\(\s*format\s*\(\s*scanf\b/) { - WARN("PREFER_SCANF", - "__scanf(string-index, first-to-check) is preferred over __attribute__((format(scanf, string-index, first-to-check)))\n" . $herecurr); + if (WARN("PREFER_SCANF", + "__scanf(string-index, first-to-check) is preferred over __attribute__((format(scanf, string-index, first-to-check)))\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/\b__attribute__\s*\(\s*\(\s*format\s*\(\s*scanf\s*,\s*(.*)\)\s*\)\s*\)/"__scanf(" . trim($1) . ")"/ex; + } } # check for sizeof(&) @@ -3366,8 +3883,11 @@ sub process { # check for sizeof without parenthesis if ($line =~ /\bsizeof\s+((?:\*\s*|)$Lval|$Type(?:\s+$Lval|))/) { - WARN("SIZEOF_PARENTHESIS", - "sizeof $1 should be sizeof($1)\n" . $herecurr); + if (WARN("SIZEOF_PARENTHESIS", + "sizeof $1 should be sizeof($1)\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/\bsizeof\s+((?:\*\s*|)$Lval|$Type(?:\s+$Lval|))/"sizeof(" . trim($1) . ")"/ex; + } } # check for line continuations in quoted strings with odd counts of " @@ -3386,8 +3906,11 @@ sub process { if ($line =~ /\bseq_printf\s*\(/) { my $fmt = get_quoted_string($line, $rawline); if ($fmt !~ /[^\\]\%/) { - WARN("PREFER_SEQ_PUTS", - "Prefer seq_puts to seq_printf\n" . $herecurr); + if (WARN("PREFER_SEQ_PUTS", + "Prefer seq_puts to seq_printf\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/\bseq_printf\b/seq_puts/; + } } } @@ -3449,6 +3972,16 @@ sub process { } } +# check for new externs in .h files. + if ($realfile =~ /\.h$/ && + $line =~ /^\+\s*(extern\s+)$Type\s*$Ident\s*\(/s) { + if (CHK("AVOID_EXTERNS", + "extern prototypes should be avoided in .h files\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/(.*)\bextern\b\s*(.*)/$1$2/; + } + } + # check for new externs in .c files. if ($realfile =~ /\.c$/ && defined $stat && $stat =~ /^.\s*(?:extern\s+)?$Type\s+($Ident)(\s*)\(/s) @@ -3495,6 +4028,14 @@ sub process { "unnecessary cast may hide bugs, see http://c-faq.com/malloc/mallocnocast.html\n" . $herecurr); } +# alloc style +# p = alloc(sizeof(struct foo), ...) should be p = alloc(sizeof(*p), ...) + if ($^V && $^V ge 5.10.0 && + $line =~ /\b($Lval)\s*\=\s*(?:$balanced_parens)?\s*([kv][mz]alloc(?:_node)?)\s*\(\s*(sizeof\s*\(\s*struct\s+$Lval\s*\))/) { + CHK("ALLOC_SIZEOF_STRUCT", + "Prefer $3(sizeof(*$1)...) over $3($4...)\n" . $herecurr); + } + # check for krealloc arg reuse if ($^V && $^V ge 5.10.0 && $line =~ /\b($Lval)\s*\=\s*(?:$balanced_parens)?\s*krealloc\s*\(\s*\1\s*,/) { @@ -3510,8 +4051,11 @@ sub process { # check for multiple semicolons if ($line =~ /;\s*;\s*$/) { - WARN("ONE_SEMICOLON", - "Statements terminations use 1 semicolon\n" . $herecurr); + if (WARN("ONE_SEMICOLON", + "Statements terminations use 1 semicolon\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/(\s*;\s*){2,}$/;/g; + } } # check for switch/default statements without a break; @@ -3529,9 +4073,12 @@ sub process { } # check for gcc specific __FUNCTION__ - if ($line =~ /__FUNCTION__/) { - WARN("USE_FUNC", - "__func__ should be used instead of gcc specific __FUNCTION__\n" . $herecurr); + if ($line =~ /\b__FUNCTION__\b/) { + if (WARN("USE_FUNC", + "__func__ should be used instead of gcc specific __FUNCTION__\n" . $herecurr) && + $fix) { + $fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/\b__FUNCTION__\b/__func__/g; + } } # check for use of yield() @@ -3540,6 +4087,33 @@ sub process { "Using yield() is generally wrong. See yield() kernel-doc (sched/core.c)\n" . $herecurr); } +# check for comparisons against true and false + if ($line =~ /\+\s*(.*?)\b(true|false|$Lval)\s*(==|\!=)\s*(true|false|$Lval)\b(.*)$/i) { + my $lead = $1; + my $arg = $2; + my $test = $3; + my $otype = $4; + my $trail = $5; + my $op = "!"; + + ($arg, $otype) = ($otype, $arg) if ($arg =~ /^(?:true|false)$/i); + + my $type = lc($otype); + if ($type =~ /^(?:true|false)$/) { + if (("$test" eq "==" && "$type" eq "true") || + ("$test" eq "!=" && "$type" eq "false")) { + $op = ""; + } + + CHK("BOOL_COMPARISON", + "Using comparison to $otype is error prone\n" . $herecurr); + +## maybe suggesting a correct construct would better +## "Using comparison to $otype is error prone. Perhaps use '${lead}${op}${arg}${trail}'\n" . $herecurr); + + } + } + # check for semaphores initialized locked if ($line =~ /^.\s*sema_init.+,\W?0\W?\)/) { WARN("CONSIDER_COMPLETION", @@ -3709,12 +4283,41 @@ sub process { } } - if ($quiet == 0 && keys %ignore_type) { - print "NOTE: Ignored message types:"; - foreach my $ignore (sort keys %ignore_type) { - print " $ignore"; - } - print "\n\n"; + hash_show_words(\%use_type, "Used"); + hash_show_words(\%ignore_type, "Ignored"); + + if ($clean == 0 && $fix && "@rawlines" ne "@fixed") { + my $newfile = $filename . ".EXPERIMENTAL-checkpatch-fixes"; + my $linecount = 0; + my $f; + + open($f, '>', $newfile) + or die "$P: Can't open $newfile for write\n"; + foreach my $fixed_line (@fixed) { + $linecount++; + if ($file) { + if ($linecount > 3) { + $fixed_line =~ s/^\+//; + print $f $fixed_line. "\n"; + } + } else { + print $f $fixed_line . "\n"; + } + } + close($f); + + if (!$quiet) { + print << "EOM"; +Wrote EXPERIMENTAL --fix correction(s) to '$newfile' + +Do _NOT_ trust the results written to this file. +Do _NOT_ submit these changes without inspecting them for correctness. + +This EXPERIMENTAL file is simply a convenience to help rewrite patches. +No warranties, expressed or implied... + +EOM + } } if ($clean == 1 && $quiet == 0) { |
