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authorWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>2015-11-19 17:48:31 +0000
committerJeffrey Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com>2016-09-16 21:29:11 +0000
commit5bb08d2a552a3a7ba1e84527ea7987018fcc2f69 (patch)
treeabeac356349d148508da3386804ebea033d55c1a /include/linux
parent9b49bf531ba02bcdbc6d4182a179a49dd30349d9 (diff)
UPSTREAM: arm64: spinlock: serialise spin_unlock_wait against concurrent lockers
Boqun Feng reported a rather nasty ordering issue with spin_unlock_wait on architectures implementing spin_lock with LL/SC sequences and acquire semantics: | CPU 1 CPU 2 CPU 3 | ================== ==================== ============== | spin_unlock(&lock); | spin_lock(&lock): | r1 = *lock; // r1 == 0; | o = READ_ONCE(object); // reordered here | object = NULL; | smp_mb(); | spin_unlock_wait(&lock); | *lock = 1; | smp_mb(); | o->dead = true; | if (o) // true | BUG_ON(o->dead); // true!! The crux of the problem is that spin_unlock_wait(&lock) can return on CPU 1 whilst CPU 2 is in the process of taking the lock. This can be resolved by upgrading spin_unlock_wait to a LOCK operation, forcing it to serialise against a concurrent locker and giving it acquire semantics in the process (although it is not at all clear whether this is needed - different callers seem to assume different things about the barrier semantics and architectures are similarly disjoint in their implementations of the macro). This patch implements spin_unlock_wait using an LL/SC sequence with acquire semantics on arm64. For v8.1 systems with the LSE atomics, the exclusive writeback is omitted, since the spin_lock operation is indivisible and no intermediate state can be observed. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Bug: 30369029 (cherry picked from commit d86b8da04dfa4771a68bdbad6c424d40f22f0d14) Signed-off-by: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com> Change-Id: I27d88458c99dfd475d0326bd1d408ec3e575a7dd
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