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* v4.4-16.09-android-tmp:
unsafe_[get|put]_user: change interface to use a error target label
usercopy: remove page-spanning test for now
usercopy: fix overlap check for kernel text
mm/slub: support left redzone
Linux 4.4.21
lib/mpi: mpi_write_sgl(): fix skipping of leading zero limbs
regulator: anatop: allow regulator to be in bypass mode
hwrng: exynos - Disable runtime PM on probe failure
cpufreq: Fix GOV_LIMITS handling for the userspace governor
metag: Fix atomic_*_return inline asm constraints
scsi: fix upper bounds check of sense key in scsi_sense_key_string()
ALSA: timer: fix NULL pointer dereference on memory allocation failure
ALSA: timer: fix division by zero after SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE
ALSA: timer: fix NULL pointer dereference in read()/ioctl() race
ALSA: hda - Enable subwoofer on Dell Inspiron 7559
ALSA: hda - Add headset mic quirk for Dell Inspiron 5468
ALSA: rawmidi: Fix possible deadlock with virmidi registration
ALSA: fireworks: accessing to user space outside spinlock
ALSA: firewire-tascam: accessing to user space outside spinlock
ALSA: usb-audio: Add sample rate inquiry quirk for B850V3 CP2114
crypto: caam - fix IV loading for authenc (giv)decryption
uprobes: Fix the memcg accounting
x86/apic: Do not init irq remapping if ioapic is disabled
vhost/scsi: fix reuse of &vq->iov[out] in response
bcache: RESERVE_PRIO is too small by one when prio_buckets() is a power of two.
ubifs: Fix assertion in layout_in_gaps()
ovl: fix workdir creation
ovl: listxattr: use strnlen()
ovl: remove posix_acl_default from workdir
ovl: don't copy up opaqueness
wrappers for ->i_mutex access
lustre: remove unused declaration
timekeeping: Avoid taking lock in NMI path with CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING
timekeeping: Cap array access in timekeeping_debug
xfs: fix superblock inprogress check
ASoC: atmel_ssc_dai: Don't unconditionally reset SSC on stream startup
drm/msm: fix use of copy_from_user() while holding spinlock
drm: Reject page_flip for !DRIVER_MODESET
drm/radeon: fix radeon_move_blit on 32bit systems
s390/sclp_ctl: fix potential information leak with /dev/sclp
rds: fix an infoleak in rds_inc_info_copy
powerpc/tm: Avoid SLB faults in treclaim/trecheckpoint when RI=0
nvme: Call pci_disable_device on the error path.
cgroup: reduce read locked section of cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem during fork
block: make sure a big bio is split into at most 256 bvecs
block: Fix race triggered by blk_set_queue_dying()
ext4: avoid modifying checksum fields directly during checksum verification
ext4: avoid deadlock when expanding inode size
ext4: properly align shifted xattrs when expanding inodes
ext4: fix xattr shifting when expanding inodes part 2
ext4: fix xattr shifting when expanding inodes
ext4: validate that metadata blocks do not overlap superblock
net: Use ns_capable_noaudit() when determining net sysctl permissions
kernel: Add noaudit variant of ns_capable()
KEYS: Fix ASN.1 indefinite length object parsing
drivers:hv: Lock access to hyperv_mmio resource tree
cxlflash: Move to exponential back-off when cmd_room is not available
netfilter: x_tables: check for size overflow
drm/amdgpu/cz: enable/disable vce dpm even if vce pg is disabled
cred: Reject inodes with invalid ids in set_create_file_as()
fs: Check for invalid i_uid in may_follow_link()
IB/IPoIB: Do not set skb truesize since using one linearskb
udp: properly support MSG_PEEK with truncated buffers
crypto: nx-842 - Mask XERS0 bit in return value
cxlflash: Fix to avoid virtual LUN failover failure
cxlflash: Fix to escalate LINK_RESET also on port 1
tipc: fix nl compat regression for link statistics
tipc: fix an infoleak in tipc_nl_compat_link_dump
netfilter: x_tables: check for size overflow
Bluetooth: Add support for Intel Bluetooth device 8265 [8087:0a2b]
drm/i915: Check VBT for port presence in addition to the strap on VLV/CHV
drm/i915: Only ignore eDP ports that are connected
Input: xpad - move pending clear to the correct location
net: thunderx: Fix link status reporting
x86/hyperv: Avoid reporting bogus NMI status for Gen2 instances
crypto: vmx - IV size failing on skcipher API
tda10071: Fix dependency to REGMAP_I2C
crypto: vmx - Fix ABI detection
crypto: vmx - comply with ABIs that specify vrsave as reserved.
HID: core: prevent out-of-bound readings
lpfc: Fix DMA faults observed upon plugging loopback connector
block: fix blk_rq_get_max_sectors for driver private requests
irqchip/gicv3-its: numa: Enable workaround for Cavium thunderx erratum 23144
clocksource: Allow unregistering the watchdog
btrfs: Continue write in case of can_not_nocow
blk-mq: End unstarted requests on dying queue
cxlflash: Fix to resolve dead-lock during EEH recovery
drm/radeon/mst: fix regression in lane/link handling.
ecryptfs: fix handling of directory opening
ALSA: hda: add AMD Polaris-10/11 AZ PCI IDs with proper driver caps
drm: Balance error path for GEM handle allocation
ntp: Fix ADJ_SETOFFSET being used w/ ADJ_NANO
time: Verify time values in adjtimex ADJ_SETOFFSET to avoid overflow
Input: xpad - correctly handle concurrent LED and FF requests
net: thunderx: Fix receive packet stats
net: thunderx: Fix for multiqset not configured upon interface toggle
perf/x86/cqm: Fix CQM memory leak and notifier leak
perf/x86/cqm: Fix CQM handling of grouping events into a cache_group
s390/crypto: provide correct file mode at device register.
proc: revert /proc/<pid>/maps [stack:TID] annotation
intel_idle: Support for Intel Xeon Phi Processor x200 Product Family
cxlflash: Fix to avoid unnecessary scan with internal LUNs
Drivers: hv: vmbus: don't manipulate with clocksources on crash
Drivers: hv: vmbus: avoid scheduling in interrupt context in vmbus_initiate_unload()
Drivers: hv: vmbus: avoid infinite loop in init_vp_index()
arcmsr: fixes not release allocated resource
arcmsr: fixed getting wrong configuration data
s390/pci_dma: fix DMA table corruption with > 4 TB main memory
net/mlx5e: Don't modify CQ before it was created
net/mlx5e: Don't try to modify CQ moderation if it is not supported
mmc: sdhci: Do not BUG on invalid vdd
UVC: Add support for R200 depth camera
sched/numa: Fix use-after-free bug in the task_numa_compare
ALSA: hda - add codec support for Kabylake display audio codec
drm/i915: Fix hpd live status bits for g4x
tipc: fix nullptr crash during subscription cancel
arm64: Add workaround for Cavium erratum 27456
net: thunderx: Fix for Qset error due to CQ full
drm/radeon: fix dp link rate selection (v2)
drm/amdgpu: fix dp link rate selection (v2)
qla2xxx: Use ATIO type to send correct tmr response
mmc: sdhci: 64-bit DMA actually has 4-byte alignment
drm/atomic: Do not unset crtc when an encoder is stolen
drm/i915/skl: Add missing SKL ids
drm/i915/bxt: update list of PCIIDs
hrtimer: Catch illegal clockids
i40e/i40evf: Fix RSS rx-flow-hash configuration through ethtool
mpt3sas: Fix for Asynchronous completion of timedout IO and task abort of timedout IO.
mpt3sas: A correction in unmap_resources
net: cavium: liquidio: fix check for in progress flag
arm64: KVM: Configure TCR_EL2.PS at runtime
irqchip/gic-v3: Make sure read from ICC_IAR1_EL1 is visible on redestributor
pwm: lpc32xx: fix and simplify duty cycle and period calculations
pwm: lpc32xx: correct number of PWM channels from 2 to 1
pwm: fsl-ftm: Fix clock enable/disable when using PM
megaraid_sas: Add an i/o barrier
megaraid_sas: Fix SMAP issue
megaraid_sas: Do not allow PCI access during OCR
s390/cio: update measurement characteristics
s390/cio: ensure consistent measurement state
s390/cio: fix measurement characteristics memleak
qeth: initialize net_device with carrier off
lpfc: Fix external loopback failure.
lpfc: Fix mbox reuse in PLOGI completion
lpfc: Fix RDP Speed reporting.
lpfc: Fix crash in fcp command completion path.
lpfc: Fix driver crash when module parameter lpfc_fcp_io_channel set to 16
lpfc: Fix RegLogin failed error seen on Lancer FC during port bounce
lpfc: Fix the FLOGI discovery logic to comply with T11 standards
lpfc: Fix FCF Infinite loop in lpfc_sli4_fcf_rr_next_index_get.
cxl: Enable PCI device ID for future IBM CXL adapter
cxl: fix build for GCC 4.6.x
cxlflash: Enable device id for future IBM CXL adapter
cxlflash: Resolve oops in wait_port_offline
cxlflash: Fix to resolve cmd leak after host reset
cxl: Fix DSI misses when the context owning task exits
cxl: Fix possible idr warning when contexts are released
Drivers: hv: vmbus: fix rescind-offer handling for device without a driver
Drivers: hv: vmbus: serialize process_chn_event() and vmbus_close_internal()
Drivers: hv: vss: run only on supported host versions
drivers/hv: cleanup synic msrs if vmbus connect failed
Drivers: hv: util: catch allocation errors
tools: hv: report ENOSPC errors in hv_fcopy_daemon
Drivers: hv: utils: run polling callback always in interrupt context
Drivers: hv: util: Increase the timeout for util services
lightnvm: fix missing grown bad block type
lightnvm: fix locking and mempool in rrpc_lun_gc
lightnvm: unlock rq and free ppa_list on submission fail
lightnvm: add check after mempool allocation
lightnvm: fix incorrect nr_free_blocks stat
lightnvm: fix bio submission issue
cxlflash: a couple off by one bugs
fm10k: Cleanup exception handling for mailbox interrupt
fm10k: Cleanup MSI-X interrupts in case of failure
fm10k: reinitialize queuing scheme after calling init_hw
fm10k: always check init_hw for errors
fm10k: reset max_queues on init_hw_vf failure
fm10k: Fix handling of NAPI budget when multiple queues are enabled per vector
fm10k: Correct MTU for jumbo frames
fm10k: do not assume VF always has 1 queue
clk: xgene: Fix divider with non-zero shift value
e1000e: fix division by zero on jumbo MTUs
e1000: fix data race between tx_ring->next_to_clean
ixgbe: Fix handling of NAPI budget when multiple queues are enabled per vector
igb: fix NULL derefs due to skipped SR-IOV enabling
igb: use the correct i210 register for EEMNGCTL
igb: don't unmap NULL hw_addr
i40e: Fix Rx hash reported to the stack by our driver
i40e: clean whole mac filter list
i40evf: check rings before freeing resources
i40e: don't add zero MAC filter
i40e: properly delete VF MAC filters
i40e: Fix memory leaks, sideband filter programming
i40e: fix: do not sleep in netdev_ops
i40e/i40evf: Fix RS bit update in Tx path and disable force WB workaround
i40evf: handle many MAC filters correctly
i40e: Workaround fix for mss < 256 issue
UPSTREAM: audit: fix a double fetch in audit_log_single_execve_arg()
UPSTREAM: ARM: 8494/1: mm: Enable PXN when running non-LPAE kernel on LPAE processor
FIXUP: sched/tune: update accouting before CPU capacity
FIXUP: sched/tune: add fixes missing from a previous patch
arm: Fix #if/#ifdef typo in topology.c
arm: Fix build error "conflicting types for 'scale_cpu_capacity'"
sched/walt: use do_div instead of division operator
DEBUG: cpufreq: fix cpu_capacity tracing build for non-smp systems
sched/walt: include missing header for arm_timer_read_counter()
cpufreq: Kconfig: Fixup incorrect selection by CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_SCHED
sched/fair: Avoid redundant idle_cpu() call in update_sg_lb_stats()
FIXUP: sched: scheduler-driven cpu frequency selection
sched/rt: Add Kconfig option to enable panicking for RT throttling
sched/rt: print RT tasks when RT throttling is activated
UPSTREAM: sched: Fix a race between __kthread_bind() and sched_setaffinity()
sched/fair: Favor higher cpus only for boosted tasks
vmstat: make vmstat_updater deferrable again and shut down on idle
sched/fair: call OPP update when going idle after migration
sched/cpufreq_sched: fix thermal capping events
sched/fair: Picking cpus with low OPPs for tasks that prefer idle CPUs
FIXUP: sched/tune: do initialization as a postcore_initicall
DEBUG: sched: add tracepoint for RD overutilized
sched/tune: Introducing a new schedtune attribute prefer_idle
sched: use util instead of capacity to select busy cpu
arch_timer: add error handling when the MPM global timer is cleared
FIXUP: sched: Fix double-release of spinlock in move_queued_task
FIXUP: sched/fair: Fix hang during suspend in sched_group_energy
FIXUP: sched: fix SchedFreq integration for both PELT and WALT
sched: EAS: Avoid causing spikes to max-freq unnecessarily
FIXUP: sched: fix set_cfs_cpu_capacity when WALT is in use
sched/walt: Accounting for number of irqs pending on each core
sched: Introduce Window Assisted Load Tracking (WALT)
sched/tune: fix PB and PC cuts indexes definition
sched/fair: optimize idle cpu selection for boosted tasks
FIXUP: sched/tune: fix accounting for runnable tasks
sched/tune: use a single initialisation function
sched/{fair,tune}: simplify fair.c code
FIXUP: sched/tune: fix payoff calculation for boost region
sched/tune: Add support for negative boost values
FIX: sched/tune: move schedtune_nornalize_energy into fair.c
FIX: sched/tune: update usage of boosted task utilisation on CPU selection
sched/fair: add tunable to set initial task load
sched/fair: add tunable to force selection at cpu granularity
sched: EAS: take cstate into account when selecting idle core
sched/cpufreq_sched: Consolidated update
FIXUP: sched: fix build for non-SMP target
DEBUG: sched/tune: add tracepoint on P-E space filtering
DEBUG: sched/tune: add tracepoint for energy_diff() values
DEBUG: sched/tune: add tracepoint for task boost signal
arm: topology: Define TC2 energy and provide it to the scheduler
CHROMIUM: sched: update the average of nr_running
DEBUG: schedtune: add tracepoint for schedtune_tasks_update() values
DEBUG: schedtune: add tracepoint for CPU boost signal
DEBUG: schedtune: add tracepoint for SchedTune configuration update
DEBUG: sched: add energy procfs interface
DEBUG: sched,cpufreq: add cpu_capacity change tracepoint
DEBUG: sched: add tracepoint for CPU load/util signals
DEBUG: sched: add tracepoint for task load/util signals
DEBUG: sched: add tracepoint for cpu/freq scale invariance
sched/fair: filter energy_diff() based on energy_payoff value
sched/tune: add support to compute normalized energy
sched/fair: keep track of energy/capacity variations
sched/fair: add boosted task utilization
sched/{fair,tune}: track RUNNABLE tasks impact on per CPU boost value
sched/tune: compute and keep track of per CPU boost value
sched/tune: add initial support for CGroups based boosting
sched/fair: add boosted CPU usage
sched/fair: add function to convert boost value into "margin"
sched/tune: add sysctl interface to define a boost value
sched/tune: add detailed documentation
fixup! sched/fair: jump to max OPP when crossing UP threshold
fixup! sched: scheduler-driven cpu frequency selection
sched: rt scheduler sets capacity requirement
sched: deadline: use deadline bandwidth in scale_rt_capacity
sched: remove call of sched_avg_update from sched_rt_avg_update
sched/cpufreq_sched: add trace events
sched/fair: jump to max OPP when crossing UP threshold
sched/fair: cpufreq_sched triggers for load balancing
sched/{core,fair}: trigger OPP change request on fork()
sched/fair: add triggers for OPP change requests
sched: scheduler-driven cpu frequency selection
cpufreq: introduce cpufreq_driver_is_slow
sched: Consider misfit tasks when load-balancing
sched: Add group_misfit_task load-balance type
sched: Add per-cpu max capacity to sched_group_capacity
sched: Do eas idle balance regardless of the rq avg idle value
arm64: Enable max freq invariant scheduler load-tracking and capacity support
arm: Enable max freq invariant scheduler load-tracking and capacity support
sched: Update max cpu capacity in case of max frequency constraints
cpufreq: Max freq invariant scheduler load-tracking and cpu capacity support
arm64, topology: Updates to use DT bindings for EAS costing data
sched: Support for extracting EAS energy costs from DT
Documentation: DT bindings for energy model cost data required by EAS
sched: Disable energy-unfriendly nohz kicks
sched: Consider a not over-utilized energy-aware system as balanced
sched: Energy-aware wake-up task placement
sched: Determine the current sched_group idle-state
sched, cpuidle: Track cpuidle state index in the scheduler
sched: Add over-utilization/tipping point indicator
sched: Estimate energy impact of scheduling decisions
sched: Extend sched_group_energy to test load-balancing decisions
sched: Calculate energy consumption of sched_group
sched: Highest energy aware balancing sched_domain level pointer
sched: Relocated cpu_util() and change return type
sched: Compute cpu capacity available at current frequency
arm64: Cpu invariant scheduler load-tracking and capacity support
arm: Cpu invariant scheduler load-tracking and capacity support
sched: Introduce SD_SHARE_CAP_STATES sched_domain flag
sched: Initialize energy data structures
sched: Introduce energy data structures
sched: Make energy awareness a sched feature
sched: Documentation for scheduler energy cost model
sched: Prevent unnecessary active balance of single task in sched group
sched: Enable idle balance to pull single task towards cpu with higher capacity
sched: Consider spare cpu capacity at task wake-up
sched: Add cpu capacity awareness to wakeup balancing
sched: Store system-wide maximum cpu capacity in root domain
arm: Update arch_scale_cpu_capacity() to reflect change to define
arm64: Enable frequency invariant scheduler load-tracking support
arm: Enable frequency invariant scheduler load-tracking support
cpufreq: Frequency invariant scheduler load-tracking support
sched/fair: Fix new task's load avg removed from source CPU in wake_up_new_task()
FROMLIST: pstore: drop pmsg bounce buffer
UPSTREAM: usercopy: remove page-spanning test for now
UPSTREAM: usercopy: force check_object_size() inline
BACKPORT: usercopy: fold builtin_const check into inline function
UPSTREAM: x86/uaccess: force copy_*_user() to be inlined
UPSTREAM: HID: core: prevent out-of-bound readings
Android: Fix build breakages.
UPSTREAM: tty: Prevent ldisc drivers from re-using stale tty fields
UPSTREAM: netfilter: nfnetlink: correctly validate length of batch messages
cpuset: Make cpusets restore on hotplug
UPSTREAM: mm/slub: support left redzone
UPSTREAM: Make the hardened user-copy code depend on having a hardened allocator
Android: MMC/UFS IO Latency Histograms.
UPSTREAM: usercopy: fix overlap check for kernel text
UPSTREAM: usercopy: avoid potentially undefined behavior in pointer math
UPSTREAM: unsafe_[get|put]_user: change interface to use a error target label
BACKPORT: arm64: mm: fix location of _etext
BACKPORT: ARM: 8583/1: mm: fix location of _etext
BACKPORT: Don't show empty tag stats for unprivileged uids
UPSTREAM: tcp: fix use after free in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue()
ANDROID: base-cfg: drop SECCOMP_FILTER config
UPSTREAM: [media] xc2028: unlock on error in xc2028_set_config()
UPSTREAM: [media] xc2028: avoid use after free
ANDROID: base-cfg: enable SECCOMP config
ANDROID: rcu_sync: Export rcu_sync_lockdep_assert
RFC: FROMLIST: cgroup: reduce read locked section of cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem during fork
RFC: FROMLIST: cgroup: avoid synchronize_sched() in __cgroup_procs_write()
RFC: FROMLIST: locking/percpu-rwsem: Optimize readers and reduce global impact
net: ipv6: Fix ping to link-local addresses.
ipv6: fix endianness error in icmpv6_err
ANDROID: dm: android-verity: Allow android-verity to be compiled as an independent module
backporting: a brief introduce of backported feautures on 4.4
Linux 4.4.20
sysfs: correctly handle read offset on PREALLOC attrs
hwmon: (iio_hwmon) fix memory leak in name attribute
ALSA: line6: Fix POD sysfs attributes segfault
ALSA: line6: Give up on the lock while URBs are released.
ALSA: line6: Remove double line6_pcm_release() after failed acquire.
ACPI / SRAT: fix SRAT parsing order with both LAPIC and X2APIC present
ACPI / sysfs: fix error code in get_status()
ACPI / drivers: replace acpi_probe_lock spinlock with mutex
ACPI / drivers: fix typo in ACPI_DECLARE_PROBE_ENTRY macro
staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: fix wrong insn_write handler
staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: fix AO inttrig backwards compatibility
staging: comedi: comedi_test: fix timer race conditions
staging: comedi: daqboard2000: bug fix board type matching code
USB: serial: option: add WeTelecom 0x6802 and 0x6803 products
USB: serial: option: add WeTelecom WM-D200
USB: serial: mos7840: fix non-atomic allocation in write path
USB: serial: mos7720: fix non-atomic allocation in write path
USB: fix typo in wMaxPacketSize validation
usb: chipidea: udc: don't touch DP when controller is in host mode
USB: avoid left shift by -1
dmaengine: usb-dmac: check CHCR.DE bit in usb_dmac_isr_channel()
crypto: qat - fix aes-xts key sizes
crypto: nx - off by one bug in nx_of_update_msc()
Input: i8042 - set up shared ps2_cmd_mutex for AUX ports
Input: i8042 - break load dependency between atkbd/psmouse and i8042
Input: tegra-kbc - fix inverted reset logic
btrfs: properly track when rescan worker is running
btrfs: waiting on qgroup rescan should not always be interruptible
fs/seq_file: fix out-of-bounds read
gpio: Fix OF build problem on UM
usb: renesas_usbhs: gadget: fix return value check in usbhs_mod_gadget_probe()
megaraid_sas: Fix probing cards without io port
mpt3sas: Fix resume on WarpDrive flash cards
cdc-acm: fix wrong pipe type on rx interrupt xfers
i2c: cros-ec-tunnel: Fix usage of cros_ec_cmd_xfer()
mfd: cros_ec: Add cros_ec_cmd_xfer_status() helper
aacraid: Check size values after double-fetch from user
ARC: Elide redundant setup of DMA callbacks
ARC: Call trace_hardirqs_on() before enabling irqs
ARC: use correct offset in pt_regs for saving/restoring user mode r25
ARC: build: Better way to detect ISA compatible toolchain
drm/i915: fix aliasing_ppgtt leak
drm/amdgpu: record error code when ring test failed
drm/amd/amdgpu: sdma resume fail during S4 on CI
drm/amdgpu: skip TV/CV in display parsing
drm/amdgpu: avoid a possible array overflow
drm/amdgpu: fix amdgpu_move_blit on 32bit systems
drm/amdgpu: Change GART offset to 64-bit
iio: fix sched WARNING "do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING"
sched/nohz: Fix affine unpinned timers mess
sched/cputime: Fix NO_HZ_FULL getrusage() monotonicity regression
of: fix reference counting in of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs
arm64: dts: rockchip: add reset saradc node for rk3368 SoCs
mac80211: fix purging multicast PS buffer queue
s390/dasd: fix hanging device after clear subchannel
EDAC: Increment correct counter in edac_inc_ue_error()
pinctrl/amd: Remove the default de-bounce time
iommu/arm-smmu: Don't BUG() if we find aborting STEs with disable_bypass
iommu/arm-smmu: Fix CMDQ error handling
iommu/dma: Don't put uninitialised IOVA domains
xhci: Make sure xhci handles USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS devices.
USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add PIDs for Ivium Technologies devices
USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add device ID for WICED USB UART dev board
USB: serial: option: add support for Telit LE920A4
USB: serial: option: add D-Link DWM-156/A3
USB: serial: fix memleak in driver-registration error path
xhci: don't dereference a xhci member after removing xhci
usb: xhci: Fix panic if disconnect
xhci: always handle "Command Ring Stopped" events
usb/gadget: fix gadgetfs aio support.
usb: gadget: fsl_qe_udc: off by one in setup_received_handle()
USB: validate wMaxPacketValue entries in endpoint descriptors
usb: renesas_usbhs: Use dmac only if the pipe type is bulk
usb: renesas_usbhs: clear the BRDYSTS in usbhsg_ep_enable()
USB: hub: change the locking in hub_activate
USB: hub: fix up early-exit pathway in hub_activate
usb: hub: Fix unbalanced reference count/memory leak/deadlocks
usb: define USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS speed for SuperSpeedPlus USB3.1 devices
usb: dwc3: gadget: increment request->actual once
usb: dwc3: pci: add Intel Kabylake PCI ID
usb: misc: usbtest: add fix for driver hang
usb: ehci: change order of register cleanup during shutdown
crypto: caam - defer aead_set_sh_desc in case of zero authsize
crypto: caam - fix echainiv(authenc) encrypt shared descriptor
crypto: caam - fix non-hmac hashes
genirq/msi: Make sure PCI MSIs are activated early
genirq/msi: Remove unused MSI_FLAG_IDENTITY_MAP
um: Don't discard .text.exit section
ACPI / CPPC: Prevent cpc_desc_ptr points to the invalid data
ACPI: CPPC: Return error if _CPC is invalid on a CPU
mmc: sdhci-acpi: Reduce Baytrail eMMC/SD/SDIO hangs
PCI: Limit config space size for Netronome NFP4000
PCI: Add Netronome NFP4000 PF device ID
PCI: Limit config space size for Netronome NFP6000 family
PCI: Add Netronome vendor and device IDs
PCI: Support PCIe devices with short cfg_size
NVMe: Don't unmap controller registers on reset
ALSA: hda - Manage power well properly for resume
libnvdimm, nd_blk: mask off reserved status bits
perf intel-pt: Fix occasional decoding errors when tracing system-wide
vfio/pci: Fix NULL pointer oops in error interrupt setup handling
virtio: fix memory leak in virtqueue_add()
parisc: Fix order of EREFUSED define in errno.h
arm64: Define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH for ARCH_DLINFO
ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for ELP HD USB Camera
ALSA: usb-audio: Add a sample rate quirk for Creative Live! Cam Socialize HD (VF0610)
powerpc/eeh: eeh_pci_enable(): fix checking of post-request state
SUNRPC: allow for upcalls for same uid but different gss service
SUNRPC: Handle EADDRNOTAVAIL on connection failures
tools/testing/nvdimm: fix SIGTERM vs hotplug crash
uprobes/x86: Fix RIP-relative handling of EVEX-encoded instructions
x86/mm: Disable preemption during CR3 read+write
hugetlb: fix nr_pmds accounting with shared page tables
mm: SLUB hardened usercopy support
mm: SLAB hardened usercopy support
s390/uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
sparc/uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
powerpc/uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
ia64/uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
arm64/uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
ARM: uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
x86/uaccess: Enable hardened usercopy
x86: remove more uaccess_32.h complexity
x86: remove pointless uaccess_32.h complexity
x86: fix SMAP in 32-bit environments
Use the new batched user accesses in generic user string handling
Add 'unsafe' user access functions for batched accesses
x86: reorganize SMAP handling in user space accesses
mm: Hardened usercopy
mm: Implement stack frame object validation
mm: Add is_migrate_cma_page
Linux 4.4.19
Documentation/module-signing.txt: Note need for version info if reusing a key
module: Invalidate signatures on force-loaded modules
dm flakey: error READ bios during the down_interval
rtc: s3c: Add s3c_rtc_{enable/disable}_clk in s3c_rtc_setfreq()
lpfc: fix oops in lpfc_sli4_scmd_to_wqidx_distr() from lpfc_send_taskmgmt()
ACPI / EC: Work around method reentrancy limit in ACPICA for _Qxx
x86/platform/intel_mid_pci: Rework IRQ0 workaround
PCI: Mark Atheros AR9485 and QCA9882 to avoid bus reset
MIPS: hpet: Increase HPET_MIN_PROG_DELTA and decrease HPET_MIN_CYCLES
MIPS: Don't register r4k sched clock when CPUFREQ enabled
MIPS: mm: Fix definition of R6 cache instruction
SUNRPC: Don't allocate a full sockaddr_storage for tracing
Input: elan_i2c - properly wake up touchpad on ASUS laptops
target: Fix ordered task CHECK_CONDITION early exception handling
target: Fix max_unmap_lba_count calc overflow
target: Fix race between iscsi-target connection shutdown + ABORT_TASK
target: Fix missing complete during ABORT_TASK + CMD_T_FABRIC_STOP
target: Fix ordered task target_setup_cmd_from_cdb exception hang
iscsi-target: Fix panic when adding second TCP connection to iSCSI session
ubi: Fix race condition between ubi device creation and udev
ubi: Fix early logging
ubi: Make volume resize power cut aware
of: fix memory leak related to safe_name()
IB/mlx4: Fix memory leak if QP creation failed
IB/mlx4: Fix error flow when sending mads under SRIOV
IB/mlx4: Fix the SQ size of an RC QP
IB/IWPM: Fix a potential skb leak
IB/IPoIB: Don't update neigh validity for unresolved entries
IB/SA: Use correct free function
IB/mlx5: Return PORT_ERR in Active to Initializing tranisition
IB/mlx5: Fix post send fence logic
IB/mlx5: Fix entries check in mlx5_ib_resize_cq
IB/mlx5: Fix returned values of query QP
IB/mlx5: Fix entries checks in mlx5_ib_create_cq
IB/mlx5: Fix MODIFY_QP command input structure
ALSA: hda - Fix headset mic detection problem for two dell machines
ALSA: hda: add AMD Bonaire AZ PCI ID with proper driver caps
ALSA: hda/realtek - Can't adjust speaker's volume on a Dell AIO
ALSA: hda: Fix krealloc() with __GFP_ZERO usage
mm/hugetlb: avoid soft lockup in set_max_huge_pages()
mtd: nand: fix bug writing 1 byte less than page size
block: fix bdi vs gendisk lifetime mismatch
block: add missing group association in bio-cloning functions
metag: Fix __cmpxchg_u32 asm constraint for CMP
ftrace/recordmcount: Work around for addition of metag magic but not relocations
balloon: check the number of available pages in leak balloon
drm/i915/dp: Revert "drm/i915/dp: fall back to 18 bpp when sink capability is unknown"
drm/i915: Never fully mask the the EI up rps interrupt on SNB/IVB
drm/edid: Add 6 bpc quirk for display AEO model 0.
drm: Restore double clflush on the last partial cacheline
drm/nouveau/fbcon: fix font width not divisible by 8
drm/nouveau/gr/nv3x: fix instobj write offsets in gr setup
drm/nouveau: check for supported chipset before booting fbdev off the hw
drm/radeon: support backlight control for UNIPHY3
drm/radeon: fix firmware info version checks
drm/radeon: Poll for both connect/disconnect on analog connectors
drm/radeon: add a delay after ATPX dGPU power off
drm/amdgpu/gmc7: add missing mullins case
drm/amdgpu: fix firmware info version checks
drm/amdgpu: Disable RPM helpers while reprobing connectors on resume
drm/amdgpu: support backlight control for UNIPHY3
drm/amdgpu: Poll for both connect/disconnect on analog connectors
drm/amdgpu: add a delay after ATPX dGPU power off
w1:omap_hdq: fix regression
netlabel: add address family checks to netlbl_{sock,req}_delattr()
ARM: dts: sunxi: Add a startup delay for fixed regulator enabled phys
audit: fix a double fetch in audit_log_single_execve_arg()
iommu/amd: Update Alias-DTE in update_device_table()
iommu/amd: Init unity mappings only for dma_ops domains
iommu/amd: Handle IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA in ops->domain_free call-back
iommu/vt-d: Return error code in domain_context_mapping_one()
iommu/exynos: Suppress unbinding to prevent system failure
drm/i915: Don't complain about lack of ACPI video bios
nfsd: don't return an unhashed lock stateid after taking mutex
nfsd: Fix race between FREE_STATEID and LOCK
nfs: don't create zero-length requests
MIPS: KVM: Propagate kseg0/mapped tlb fault errors
MIPS: KVM: Fix gfn range check in kseg0 tlb faults
MIPS: KVM: Add missing gfn range check
MIPS: KVM: Fix mapped fault broken commpage handling
random: add interrupt callback to VMBus IRQ handler
random: print a warning for the first ten uninitialized random users
random: initialize the non-blocking pool via add_hwgenerator_randomness()
CIFS: Fix a possible invalid memory access in smb2_query_symlink()
cifs: fix crash due to race in hmac(md5) handling
cifs: Check for existing directory when opening file with O_CREAT
fs/cifs: make share unaccessible at root level mountable
jbd2: make journal y2038 safe
ARC: mm: don't loose PTE_SPECIAL in pte_modify()
remoteproc: Fix potential race condition in rproc_add
ovl: disallow overlayfs as upperdir
HID: uhid: fix timeout when probe races with IO
EDAC: Correct channel count limit
Bluetooth: Fix l2cap_sock_setsockopt() with optname BT_RCVMTU
spi: pxa2xx: Clear all RFT bits in reset_sccr1() on Intel Quark
i2c: efm32: fix a failure path in efm32_i2c_probe()
s5p-mfc: Add release callback for memory region devs
s5p-mfc: Set device name for reserved memory region devs
hp-wmi: Fix wifi cannot be hard-unblocked
dm: set DMF_SUSPENDED* _before_ clearing DMF_NOFLUSH_SUSPENDING
sur40: fix occasional oopses on device close
sur40: lower poll interval to fix occasional FPS drops to ~56 FPS
Fix RC5 decoding with Fintek CIR chipset
vb2: core: Skip planes array verification if pb is NULL
videobuf2-v4l2: Verify planes array in buffer dequeueing
media: dvb_ringbuffer: Add memory barriers
media: usbtv: prevent access to free'd resources
mfd: qcom_rpm: Parametrize also ack selector size
mfd: qcom_rpm: Fix offset error for msm8660
intel_pstate: Fix MSR_CONFIG_TDP_x addressing in core_get_max_pstate()
s390/cio: allow to reset channel measurement block
KVM: nVMX: Fix memory corruption when using VMCS shadowing
KVM: VMX: handle PML full VMEXIT that occurs during event delivery
KVM: MTRR: fix kvm_mtrr_check_gfn_range_consistency page fault
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore TM state in H_CEDE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Pull out TM state save/restore into separate procedures
arm64: mm: avoid fdt_check_header() before the FDT is fully mapped
arm64: dts: rockchip: fixes the gic400 2nd region size for rk3368
pinctrl: cherryview: prevent concurrent access to GPIO controllers
Bluetooth: hci_intel: Fix null gpio desc pointer dereference
gpio: intel-mid: Remove potentially harmful code
gpio: pca953x: Fix NBANK calculation for PCA9536
tty/serial: atmel: fix RS485 half duplex with DMA
serial: samsung: Fix ERR pointer dereference on deferred probe
tty: serial: msm: Don't read off end of tx fifo
arm64: Fix incorrect per-cpu usage for boot CPU
arm64: debug: unmask PSTATE.D earlier
arm64: kernel: Save and restore UAO and addr_limit on exception entry
USB: usbfs: fix potential infoleak in devio
usb: renesas_usbhs: fix NULL pointer dereference in xfer_work()
USB: serial: option: add support for Telit LE910 PID 0x1206
usb: dwc3: fix for the isoc transfer EP_BUSY flag
usb: quirks: Add no-lpm quirk for Elan
usb: renesas_usbhs: protect the CFIFOSEL setting in usbhsg_ep_enable()
usb: f_fs: off by one bug in _ffs_func_bind()
usb: gadget: avoid exposing kernel stack
UPSTREAM: usb: gadget: configfs: add mutex lock before unregister gadget
ANDROID: dm-verity: adopt changes made to dm callbacks
UPSTREAM: ecryptfs: fix handling of directory opening
ANDROID: net: core: fix UID-based routing
ANDROID: net: fib: remove duplicate assignment
FROMLIST: proc: Fix timerslack_ns CAP_SYS_NICE check when adjusting self
ANDROID: dm verity fec: pack the fec_header structure
ANDROID: dm: android-verity: Verify header before fetching table
ANDROID: dm: allow adb disable-verity only in userdebug
ANDROID: dm: mount as linear target if eng build
ANDROID: dm: use default verity public key
ANDROID: dm: fix signature verification flag
ANDROID: dm: use name_to_dev_t
ANDROID: dm: rename dm-linear methods for dm-android-verity
ANDROID: dm: Minor cleanup
ANDROID: dm: Mounting root as linear device when verity disabled
ANDROID: dm-android-verity: Rebase on top of 4.1
ANDROID: dm: Add android verity target
ANDROID: dm: fix dm_substitute_devices()
ANDROID: dm: Rebase on top of 4.1
CHROMIUM: dm: boot time specification of dm=
Implement memory_state_time, used by qcom,cpubw
Revert "panic: Add board ID to panic output"
usb: gadget: f_accessory: remove duplicate endpoint alloc
BACKPORT: brcmfmac: defer DPC processing during probe
FROMLIST: proc: Add LSM hook checks to /proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns
FROMLIST: proc: Relax /proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns capability requirements
UPSTREAM: ppp: defer netns reference release for ppp channel
cpuset: Add allow_attach hook for cpusets on android.
UPSTREAM: KEYS: Fix ASN.1 indefinite length object parsing
ANDROID: sdcardfs: fix itnull.cocci warnings
android-recommended.cfg: enable fstack-protector-strong
Linux 4.4.18
mm: memcontrol: fix memcg id ref counter on swap charge move
mm: memcontrol: fix swap counter leak on swapout from offline cgroup
mm: memcontrol: fix cgroup creation failure after many small jobs
ext4: fix reference counting bug on block allocation error
ext4: short-cut orphan cleanup on error
ext4: validate s_reserved_gdt_blocks on mount
ext4: don't call ext4_should_journal_data() on the journal inode
ext4: fix deadlock during page writeback
ext4: check for extents that wrap around
crypto: scatterwalk - Fix test in scatterwalk_done
crypto: gcm - Filter out async ghash if necessary
fs/dcache.c: avoid soft-lockup in dput()
fuse: fix wrong assignment of ->flags in fuse_send_init()
fuse: fuse_flush must check mapping->flags for errors
fuse: fsync() did not return IO errors
sysv, ipc: fix security-layer leaking
block: fix use-after-free in seq file
x86/syscalls/64: Add compat_sys_keyctl for 32-bit userspace
drm/i915: Pretend cursor is always on for ILK-style WM calculations (v2)
x86/mm/pat: Fix BUG_ON() in mmap_mem() on QEMU/i386
x86/pat: Document the PAT initialization sequence
x86/xen, pat: Remove PAT table init code from Xen
x86/mtrr: Fix PAT init handling when MTRR is disabled
x86/mtrr: Fix Xorg crashes in Qemu sessions
x86/mm/pat: Replace cpu_has_pat with boot_cpu_has()
x86/mm/pat: Add pat_disable() interface
x86/mm/pat: Add support of non-default PAT MSR setting
devpts: clean up interface to pty drivers
random: strengthen input validation for RNDADDTOENTCNT
apparmor: fix ref count leak when profile sha1 hash is read
Revert "s390/kdump: Clear subchannel ID to signal non-CCW/SCSI IPL"
KEYS: 64-bit MIPS needs to use compat_sys_keyctl for 32-bit userspace
arm: oabi compat: add missing access checks
cdc_ncm: do not call usbnet_link_change from cdc_ncm_bind
i2c: i801: Allow ACPI SystemIO OpRegion to conflict with PCI BAR
x86/mm/32: Enable full randomization on i386 and X86_32
HID: sony: do not bail out when the sixaxis refuses the output report
PNP: Add Broadwell to Intel MCH size workaround
PNP: Add Haswell-ULT to Intel MCH size workaround
scsi: ignore errors from scsi_dh_add_device()
ipath: Restrict use of the write() interface
tcp: consider recv buf for the initial window scale
qed: Fix setting/clearing bit in completion bitmap
net/irda: fix NULL pointer dereference on memory allocation failure
net: bgmac: Fix infinite loop in bgmac_dma_tx_add()
bonding: set carrier off for devices created through netlink
ipv4: reject RTNH_F_DEAD and RTNH_F_LINKDOWN from user space
tcp: enable per-socket rate limiting of all 'challenge acks'
tcp: make challenge acks less predictable
arm64: relocatable: suppress R_AARCH64_ABS64 relocations in vmlinux
arm64: vmlinux.lds: make __rela_offset and __dynsym_offset ABSOLUTE
Linux 4.4.17
vfs: fix deadlock in file_remove_privs() on overlayfs
intel_th: Fix a deadlock in modprobing
intel_th: pci: Add Kaby Lake PCH-H support
net: mvneta: set real interrupt per packet for tx_done
libceph: apply new_state before new_up_client on incrementals
libata: LITE-ON CX1-JB256-HP needs lower max_sectors
i2c: mux: reg: wrong condition checked for of_address_to_resource return value
posix_cpu_timer: Exit early when process has been reaped
media: fix airspy usb probe error path
ipr: Clear interrupt on croc/crocodile when running with LSI
SCSI: fix new bug in scsi_dev_info_list string matching
RDS: fix rds_tcp_init() error path
can: fix oops caused by wrong rtnl dellink usage
can: fix handling of unmodifiable configuration options fix
can: c_can: Update D_CAN TX and RX functions to 32 bit - fix Altera Cyclone access
can: at91_can: RX queue could get stuck at high bus load
perf/x86: fix PEBS issues on Intel Atom/Core2
ovl: handle ATTR_KILL*
sched/fair: Fix effective_load() to consistently use smoothed load
mmc: block: fix packed command header endianness
block: fix use-after-free in sys_ioprio_get()
qeth: delete napi struct when removing a qeth device
platform/chrome: cros_ec_dev - double fetch bug in ioctl
clk: rockchip: initialize flags of clk_init_data in mmc-phase clock
spi: sun4i: fix FIFO limit
spi: sunxi: fix transfer timeout
namespace: update event counter when umounting a deleted dentry
9p: use file_dentry()
ext4: verify extent header depth
ecryptfs: don't allow mmap when the lower fs doesn't support it
Revert "ecryptfs: forbid opening files without mmap handler"
locks: use file_inode()
power_supply: power_supply_read_temp only if use_cnt > 0
cgroup: set css->id to -1 during init
pinctrl: imx: Do not treat a PIN without MUX register as an error
pinctrl: single: Fix missing flush of posted write for a wakeirq
pvclock: Add CPU barriers to get correct version value
Input: tsc200x - report proper input_dev name
Input: xpad - validate USB endpoint count during probe
Input: wacom_w8001 - w8001_MAX_LENGTH should be 13
Input: xpad - fix oops when attaching an unknown Xbox One gamepad
Input: elantech - add more IC body types to the list
Input: vmmouse - remove port reservation
ALSA: timer: Fix leak in events via snd_timer_user_tinterrupt
ALSA: timer: Fix leak in events via snd_timer_user_ccallback
ALSA: timer: Fix leak in SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_PARAMS
xenbus: don't bail early from xenbus_dev_request_and_reply()
xenbus: don't BUG() on user mode induced condition
xen/pciback: Fix conf_space read/write overlap check.
ARC: unwind: ensure that .debug_frame is generated (vs. .eh_frame)
arc: unwind: warn only once if DW2_UNWIND is disabled
kernel/sysrq, watchdog, sched/core: Reset watchdog on all CPUs while processing sysrq-w
pps: do not crash when failed to register
vmlinux.lds: account for destructor sections
mm, meminit: ensure node is online before checking whether pages are uninitialised
mm, meminit: always return a valid node from early_pfn_to_nid
mm, compaction: prevent VM_BUG_ON when terminating freeing scanner
fs/nilfs2: fix potential underflow in call to crc32_le
mm, compaction: abort free scanner if split fails
mm, sl[au]b: add __GFP_ATOMIC to the GFP reclaim mask
dmaengine: at_xdmac: double FIFO flush needed to compute residue
dmaengine: at_xdmac: fix residue corruption
dmaengine: at_xdmac: align descriptors on 64 bits
x86/quirks: Add early quirk to reset Apple AirPort card
x86/quirks: Reintroduce scanning of secondary buses
x86/quirks: Apply nvidia_bugs quirk only on root bus
USB: OHCI: Don't mark EDs as ED_OPER if scheduling fails
Conflicts:
arch/arm/kernel/topology.c
arch/arm64/include/asm/arch_gicv3.h
arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c
block/bio.c
drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig
drivers/md/Makefile
drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ringbuffer.c
drivers/media/tuners/tuner-xc2028.c
drivers/misc/Kconfig
drivers/misc/Makefile
drivers/mmc/core/host.c
drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c
fs/ecryptfs/file.c
include/linux/mmc/core.h
include/linux/mmc/host.h
include/linux/mmzone.h
include/linux/sched.h
include/linux/sched/sysctl.h
include/trace/events/power.h
include/trace/events/sched.h
init/Kconfig
kernel/cpuset.c
kernel/exit.c
kernel/sched/Makefile
kernel/sched/core.c
kernel/sched/cputime.c
kernel/sched/fair.c
kernel/sched/features.h
kernel/sched/rt.c
kernel/sched/sched.h
kernel/sched/stop_task.c
kernel/sched/tune.c
lib/Kconfig.debug
mm/Makefile
mm/vmstat.c
Change-Id: I243a43231ca56a6362076fa6301827e1b0493be5
Signed-off-by: Runmin Wang <runminw@codeaurora.org>
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This may be useful for detecting and debugging RT throttling issues.
Change-Id: I5807a897d11997d76421c1fcaa2918aad988c6c9
Signed-off-by: Matt Wagantall <mattw@codeaurora.org>
[rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org]: Port to msm-3.18]
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
[jstultz: forwardported to 4.4]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
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Existing debug prints do not provide any clues about which tasks
may have triggered RT throttling. Print the names and PIDs of
all tasks on the throttled rt_rq to help narrow down the source
of the problem.
Change-Id: I180534c8a647254ed38e89d0c981a8f8bccd741c
Signed-off-by: Matt Wagantall <mattw@codeaurora.org>
[rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org]: Port to msm-3.18]
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
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use a window based view of time in order to track task
demand and CPU utilization in the scheduler.
Window Assisted Load Tracking (WALT) implementation credits:
Srivatsa Vaddagiri, Steve Muckle, Syed Rameez Mustafa, Joonwoo Park,
Pavan Kumar Kondeti, Olav Haugan
2016-03-06: Integration with EAS/refactoring by Vikram Mulukutla
and Todd Kjos
Change-Id: I21408236836625d4e7d7de1843d20ed5ff36c708
Includes fixes for issues:
eas/walt: Use walt_ktime_clock() instead of ktime_get_ns() to avoid a
race resulting in watchdog resets
BUG: 29353986
Change-Id: Ic1820e22a136f7c7ebd6f42e15f14d470f6bbbdb
Handle walt accounting anomoly during resume
During resume, there is a corner case where on wakeup, a task's
prev_runnable_sum can go negative. This is a workaround that
fixes the condition and warns (instead of crashing).
BUG: 29464099
Change-Id: I173e7874324b31a3584435530281708145773508
Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinath Sridharan <srinathsr@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
[jstultz: fwdported to 4.4]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
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RT tasks don't provide any running constraints like deadline ones
except their running priority. The only current usable input to
estimate the capacity needed by RT tasks is the rt_avg metric. We use
it to estimate the CPU capacity needed for the RT scheduler class.
In order to monitor the evolution for RT task load, we must
peridiocally check it during the tick.
Then, we use the estimated capacity of the last activity to estimate
the next one which can not be that accurate but is a good starting
point without any impact on the wake up path of RT tasks.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@linaro.org>
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migrate_tasks() migrates all tasks of a CPU by using pick_next_task().
This works in the hotplug case as we force migrate every single task
allowing pick_next_task() to return a new task on every loop iteration.
In the case of isolation, however, task migration is not guaranteed
which causes pick_next_task() to keep returning the same task over and
over again until we terminate the loop without having migrated all the
tasks that were supposed to migrated.
Fix the above problem by temporarily dequeuing tasks that are pinned
and marking them with TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING. This not only allows
pick_next_task() to properly walk the runqueue but also prevents any
migrations or changes in affinity for the dequeued tasks. Once we are
done with migrating all possible tasks, we re-enqueue all the dequeued
tasks.
While at it, ensure consistent ordering between task de-activation and
setting the TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING flag across all scheduling classes.
Change-Id: Id06151a8e34edab49ac76b4bffd50c132f0b792f
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
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The recent introduction of the schedtune cgroup controller has provided
the scheduler with added flexibility in terms of some of it's placement
features. In particular each cgroup under the schedtune controller can
now specify:
1) Whether it needs co-location along with other cgroups
2) Whether it is eligible for scheduler boost (sched_boost_enabled)
3) Whether the kernel can override the boost eligibility when necessary
(sched_boost_no_override)
The scheduler now creates a reserved co-location group at boot. This
group is used to co-locate all tasks that form part of any one of the
cgroups that have co-location enabled. This reserved group can neither
be destroyed nor reused for other purposes. Furthermore, cgroups are
only allowed to indicate their co-location preference once at boot.
Further updates are disallowed.
Since we are now creating co-location groups for an extended period of
time, there are a few other factors to consider when determining the
preferred cluster for the group. We first exclude any tasks in the
group that have not been observed to be running for a significant
amount of time. Secondly we introduce the notion of group up and down
migrate tunables to allow different migration policies than individual
tasks. Lastly we break co-location if a single task in a group exceeds
up-migrate but the total load of the group does not exceed group
up-migrate.
In terms of sched_boost, the scheduler now supports multiple types of
boost. These are:
1) FULL_THROTTLE : Force up-migrate tasks belonging any cgroup that
has the sched_boost_enabled flag turned on. Little
CPUs will only be used when big CPUs can no longer
accommodate tasks. Also up-migrate all RT tasks.
2) CONSERVATIVE : Override the sched_boost_enabled flag for all cgroups
except those that have the sched_boost_no_override
flag set. Force up-migrate all tasks belonging to only
those cgroups that still remain eligible for boost.
RT tasks do not get force up migrated.
3) RESTRAINED : Start frequency aggregation for co-located tasks. This
type of boost does not force up-migrate any task.
Finally the boost API removes ref-counting. This means that there can
only be a single entity using boost at any given time. If multiple
entities are managing boost, they are required to be well behaved so
that they don't interfere with one another. Even for a single client,
it is not possible to switch directly from one boost type to another.
Boost must be first turned off before switching over to a new type.
Change-Id: I8d224a70cbef162f27078b62b73acaa22670861d
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
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This adds cpu isolation APIs to the scheduler to isolate and unisolate
CPUs. Isolating and unisolating a CPU can be used in place of hotplug.
Isolating and unisolating a CPU is faster than hotplug and can thus be
used to optimize the performance and power of multi-core CPUs.
Isolating works by migrating non-pinned IRQs and tasks to other CPUS and
marking the CPU as not available to the scheduler and load balancer.
Pinned tasks and IRQs are still allowed to run but it is expected that
this would be minimal.
Unisolation works by just marking the CPU available for scheduler and
load balancer.
Change-Id: I0bbddb56238c2958c5987877c5bfc3e79afa67cc
Signed-off-by: Olav Haugan <ohaugan@codeaurora.org>
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When sched_restrict_cluster_spill knob is enabled, RT tasks are restricted
to lower power cluster. This knob also restricts inter cluster no-hz kicks.
Ignore this knob setting when sched_boost is enabled so that tasks are
placed on CPUs with highest spare capacity.
CRs-Fixed: 968852
Change-Id: I01b3fc10b39dc834a733d64c2ee29c308d7ff730
Signed-off-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <pkondeti@codeaurora.org>
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Current window based load tracking only saves history for five
windows. A historically heavy task's heavy load will be completely
forgotten after five windows of light load. Even before the five
window expires, a heavy task wakes up on same CPU it used to run won't
trigger any frequency change until end of the window. It would starve
for the entire window. It also adds one "small" load window to
history because it's accumulating load at a low frequency, further
reducing the tracked load for this heavy task.
Ideally, scheduler should be able to identify such tasks and notify
governor to increase frequency immediately after it wakes up.
Add a histogram for each task to track a much longer load history. A
prediction will be made based on runtime of previous or current
window, histogram data and load tracked in recent windows. Prediction
of all tasks that is currently running or runnable on a CPU is
aggregated and reported to CPUFreq governor in sched_get_cpus_busy().
sched_get_cpus_busy() now returns predicted busy time in addition
to previous window busy time and new task busy time, scaled to
the CPU maximum possible frequency.
Tunables:
- /proc/sys/kernel/sched_gov_alert_freq (KHz)
This tunable can be used to further filter the notifications.
Frequency alert notification is sent only when the predicted
load exceeds previous window load by sched_gov_alert_freq converted to
load.
Change-Id: If29098cd2c5499163ceaff18668639db76ee8504
Suggested-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <pkondeti@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Junjie Wu <junjiew@codeaurora.org>
[joonwoop@codeaurora.org: fixed merge conflicts around __migrate_task()
and removed changes for CONFIG_SCHED_QHMP.]
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The current CPU selection algorithm for RT tasks looks for the
least loaded CPU in all clusters. Stop the search at the lowest
possible power cluster based on "sched_restrict_cluster_spill"
sysctl tunable.
Change-Id: I34fdaefea56e0d1b7e7178d800f1bb86aa0ec01c
Signed-off-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <pkondeti@codeaurora.org>
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Make use of clusters in the fair and rt scheduling classes. This is
needed as the freq domain mask can no longer be used to do correct
task placement. The freq domain mask was being used to demarcate
clusters.
Change-Id: I57f74147c7006f22d6760256926c10fd0bf50cbd
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
[joonwoop@codeaurora.org: fixed merge conflicts due to omitted changes
for CONFIG_SCHED_QHMP.]
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
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Scheduler ftrace events currently generate a lot of data when turned
on. The excessive log messages often end up overflowing trace buffers
for long use cases or crowding out other events. Optimize scheduler
events so that the log spew is less and more manageable. To that end
change the variable type for some event fields; introduce variants
of sched_cpu_load that can be turned on/off for separate code paths
and remove unused fields from various events.
Change-Id: I2b313542b39ad5e09a01ad1303b5dfe2c4883b8a
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
[joonwoop@codeaurora.org: fixed conflict in rt.c due to
CONFIG_SCHED_QHMP.]
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
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Add a bias towards the RT task's previous CPU and sibling CPUs in order
to avoid cache bouncing and migrations.
CRs-fixed: 927903
Change-Id: I45d79d774e65efcb38282130b6692b4c3b03c2f0
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
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At present in order to estimate power cost of CPU load, HMP scheduler
converts CPU load to coresponding frequency on the fly which can be
avoided.
Optimize and reduce execution time of select_best_cpu() by precomputing
CPU load to frequency conversion. This optimization reduces about ~20% of
execution time of select_best_cpu() on average.
Change-Id: I385c57f2ea9a50883b76ba6ca3deb673b827217f
[joonwoop@codeaurora.org: fixed minior conflict in kernel/sched/sched.h.
stripped out codes for CONFIG_SCHED_QHMP.]
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
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The commit 392edf4969d20 ("sched: avoid stale cumulative_runnable_avg
HMP statistics) introduced the callback function fixup_hmp_sched_stats()
so update_history() can avoid decrement and increment pair of HMP stat.
However the commit also made fixup function to do obscure p->ravg.demand
update which isn't the cleanest way.
Revise the function fixup_hmp_sched_stats() so the caller can update
p->ravg.demand directly.
Change-Id: Id54667d306495d2109c26362813f80f08a1385ad
[joonwoop@codeaurora.org: stripped out CONFIG_SCHED_QHMP.]
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
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Task->on_rq has three states:
0 - Task is not on runqueue (rq)
1 (TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED) - Task is on rq
2 (TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING) - Task is on rq but in the
process of being migrated to another rq
When a task is moving between rqs task->on_rq state should be
TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING
CRs-fixed: 884720
Change-Id: I1572aba00a0273d4ad5bc9a3dd60fb68e2f0b895
Signed-off-by: Olav Haugan <ohaugan@codeaurora.org>
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For the fair sched class, update the select_best_cpu() policy to do
power based placement. The hope is to minimize the voltage at which
the CPU runs.
While RT tasks already do power based placement, their placement
preference has to now take into account the power cost of all tasks
on a given CPU. Also remove the check for sched_boost since
sched_boost no longer intends to elevate all tasks to the highest
capacity cluster.
Change-Id: Ic6a7625c97d567254d93b94cec3174a91727cb87
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
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When a new window starts for a task and the task is on a rq, scheduler
decreases rq's cumulative_runnable_avg momentarily, re-account task's
demand and increases rq's cumulative_runnable_avg with newly accounted
task's demand. Therefore there is short time period that rq's
cumulative_runnable_avg is less than what it's supposed to be.
Meanwhile, there is chance that other CPU is in search of best CPU to place
a task and makes suboptimal decision with momentarily stale
cumulative_runnable_avg.
Fix such issue by adding or subtracting of delta between task's old
and new demand instead of decrementing and incrementing of entire task's
load.
Change-Id: I3c9329961e6f96e269fa13359e7d1c39c4973ff2
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
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Currently RT tasks prefer to go to the lowest power CPU in the
system. This can end up causing contention on the lowest power
CPU. Instead ensure that RT tasks end up on the lowest power
cluster and the least loaded CPU within that cluster.
Change-Id: I363b3d43236924962c67d2fb5d3d2d09800cd994
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
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Key hmp stats (nr_big_tasks, nr_small_tasks and
cumulative_runnable_average) are currently maintained per-cpu in
'struct rq'. Merge those stats in their own structure (struct
hmp_sched_stats) and modify impacted functions to deal with the newly
introduced structure. This cleanup is required for a subsequent patch
which fixes various issues with use of CFS_BANDWIDTH feature in HMP
scheduler.
Change-Id: Ieffc10a3b82a102f561331bc385d042c15a33998
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@codeaurora.org>
[rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org: Port to msm-3.18]
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
[joonwoop@codeaurora.org: fixed conflict in __update_load_avg().]
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
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Add the current CPU temperature to the sched_cpu_load trace point.
This will allow us to track the CPU temperature.
CRs-Fixed: 764788
Change-Id: Ib2e3559bbbe3fe07a6b7c8115db606828bc36254
Signed-off-by: Olav Haugan <ohaugan@codeaurora.org>
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The irqload is used in determining whether CPUs are mostly idle
so it is useful to know this value while viewing scheduler traces.
Change-Id: Icbb74fc1285be878f254ae54886bdb161b14a270
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@codeaurora.org>
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CPUs with significant IRQ activity will not be able to serve tasks
quickly. Avoid them if possible by disqualifying such CPUs from
being recognized as mostly idle.
Change-Id: I2c09272a4f259f0283b272455147d288fce11982
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@codeaurora.org>
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During sched boost RT tasks currently end up going to the lowest
power cluster. This can be a performance bottleneck especially if
the frequency and IPC differences between clusters are high.
Furthermore, when RT tasks go over to the little cluster during
boost, the load balancer keeps attempting to pull work over to the
big cluster. This results in pre-emption of the executing RT task
causing more delays. Finally, containing more work on a single
cluster during boost might help save some power if the little
cluster can then enter deeper low power modes.
Change-Id: I177b2e81be5657c23e7ac43889472561ce9993a9
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
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There is no real need to control HMP and power-aware task placement at
runtime after kernel has booted. Boot-time control should be
sufficient. Not allowing for runtime (sysctl) support simplifies the
code quite a bit.
Also rename sysctl_sched_enable_hmp_task_placement to be shorter.
Change-Id: I60cae51a173c6f73b79cbf90c50ddd41a27604aa
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
[joonwoop@codeaurora.org: fixed minor conflict. p->nr_cpus_allowed == 1
has moved to core.c
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
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It should be possible to bypass all HMP scheduler changes at runtime
by setting sysctl_sched_enable_hmp_task_placement and
sysctl_sched_enable_power_aware to 0. Fix various code paths to honor
this requirement.
Change-Id: I74254e68582b3f9f1b84661baf7dae14f981c025
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
[joonwoop@codeaurora.org: fixed conflict in rt.c, p->nr_cpus_allowed ==
1 is now moved in core.c]
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
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Real Time task scheduling has historically been geared towards performance
with a significant attempt to keep higher priority tasks on the same CPU.
This is not optimal for power since the task CPU may not be the most
power efficient CPU.
Also task movement via select_lowest_rq() gives CPU priority the primary
consideration before looking at CPU topologies to find a CPU closest to
the task CPU in terms of topology. This again is not optimal for power
since the closest CPU may be significantly worse for power than CPUs
further away.
This patch removes any bias for the task CPU. When the lowest priority
CPUs in the system are found we give no consideration to the CPU topology.
Instead we find the lowest power CPU within local_cpu_mask. This takes care
of select_task_rq_rt() and push_task(). The pull model remains unaffected
since we have no room for power optimization there.
Change-Id: I4162ebe2f74be14240e62476f231f9e4a18bd9e8
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@codeaurora.org>
[joonwoop@codeaurora.org: s/__get_cpu_var/this_cpu_ptr/]
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
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This may be useful for detecting and debugging RT throttling issues.
Change-Id: I5807a897d11997d76421c1fcaa2918aad988c6c9
Signed-off-by: Matt Wagantall <mattw@codeaurora.org>
[rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org]: Port to msm-3.18]
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
[joonwoop@codeaurora.org: fixed conflict in lib/Kconfig.debug]
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
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Existing debug prints do not provide any clues about which tasks
may have triggered RT throttling. Print the names and PIDs of
all tasks on the throttled rt_rq to help narrow down the source
of the problem.
Change-Id: I180534c8a647254ed38e89d0c981a8f8bccd741c
Signed-off-by: Matt Wagantall <mattw@codeaurora.org>
[rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org]: Port to msm-3.18]
Signed-off-by: Syed Rameez Mustafa <rameezmustafa@codeaurora.org>
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The push_irq_work_func() function is conditionally defined only
when both CONFIG_SMP and HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI are defined, but the
forward declaration remains visibile without HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI,
causing a gcc warning in ARM64 allnoconfig:
kernel/sched/rt.c:68:13: warning: 'push_irq_work_func' declared 'static' but never defined [-Wunused-function]
This changes the code to use the same condition for both the
declaration and the function definition, which gets rid of the
warning.
As Peter Zijlstra, we can possibly get rid of the whole HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
thing after:
8053871d0f7f ("smp: Fix smp_call_function_single_async() locking")
Until that is done, this patch can be used to avoid the warning.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: b6366f048e0c ("sched/rt: Use IPI to trigger RT task push migration instead of pulling")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3828565.oKfGk7yNIT@wuerfel
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The return value of (do_)balance_runtime() is not consumed by anybody.
Make them return void.
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441188096-23021-5-git-send-email-juri.lelli@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Change the calling context of sched_class::set_cpus_allowed() such
that we can assume the task is inactive.
This allows us to easily make changes that affect accounting done by
enqueue/dequeue. This does in fact completely remove
set_cpus_allowed_rt() and greatly reduces set_cpus_allowed_dl().
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dedekind1@gmail.com
Cc: juri.lelli@arm.com
Cc: mgorman@suse.de
Cc: riel@redhat.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150515154833.667516139@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Give every class a set_cpus_allowed() method, this enables some small
optimization in the RT,DL implementation by avoiding a double
cpumask_weight() call.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dedekind1@gmail.com
Cc: juri.lelli@arm.com
Cc: mgorman@suse.de
Cc: riel@redhat.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150515154833.614517487@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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'p' has been already queued at this point, so "!task_running(rq, p)"
and "p->nr_cpus_allowed > 1" imply that "has_pushable_tasks(rq)" is
true, so it can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1435995563-3723-1-git-send-email-xlpang@126.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Employ the new lockdep lock pinning annotation to ensure no
'accidental' lock-breaks happen with rq->lock.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: ktkhai@parallels.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: juri.lelli@gmail.com
Cc: pang.xunlei@linaro.org
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com
Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150611124744.003233193@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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callbacks
Remove the direct {push,pull} balancing operations from
switched_{from,to}_rt() / prio_changed_rt() and use the balance
callback queue.
Again, err on the side of too many reschedules; since too few is a
hard bug while too many is just annoying.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: ktkhai@parallels.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: juri.lelli@gmail.com
Cc: pang.xunlei@linaro.org
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com
Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150611124742.766832367@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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In order to be able to use pull_rt_task() from a callback, we need to
do away with the return value.
Since the return value indicates if we should reschedule, do this
inside the function. Since not all callers currently do this, this can
increase the number of reschedules due rt balancing.
Too many reschedules is not a correctness issues, too few are.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: ktkhai@parallels.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: juri.lelli@gmail.com
Cc: pang.xunlei@linaro.org
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com
Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150611124742.679002000@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Generalize the post_schedule() stuff into a balance callback list.
This allows us to more easily use it outside of schedule() and cross
sched_class.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: ktkhai@parallels.com
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: juri.lelli@gmail.com
Cc: pang.xunlei@linaro.org
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com
Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150611124742.424032725@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Merge sched/core and timers/core so we can apply the sched balancing
patch queue, which depends on both.
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In the below two commits (see Fixes) we have periodic timers that can
stop themselves when they're no longer required, but need to be
(re)-started when their idle condition changes.
Further complications is that we want the timer handler to always do
the forward such that it will always correctly deal with the overruns,
and we do not want to race such that the handler has already decided
to stop, but the (external) restart sees the timer still active and we
end up with a 'lost' timer.
The problem with the current code is that the re-start can come before
the callback does the forward, at which point the forward from the
callback will WARN about forwarding an enqueued timer.
Now, conceptually its easy to detect if you're before or after the fwd
by comparing the expiration time against the current time. Of course,
that's expensive (and racy) because we don't have the current time.
Alternatively one could cache this state inside the timer, but then
everybody pays the overhead of maintaining this extra state, and that
is undesired.
The only other option that I could see is the external timer_active
variable, which I tried to kill before. I would love a nicer interface
for this seemingly simple 'problem' but alas.
Fixes: 272325c4821f ("perf: Fix mux_interval hrtimer wreckage")
Fixes: 77a4d1a1b9a1 ("sched: Cleanup bandwidth timers")
Cc: pjt@google.com
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: klamm@yandex-team.ru
Cc: mingo@kernel.org
Cc: bsegall@google.com
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150514102311.GX21418@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
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Roman reported a 3 cpu lockup scenario involving __start_cfs_bandwidth().
The more I look at that code the more I'm convinced its crack, that
entire __start_cfs_bandwidth() thing is brain melting, we don't need to
cancel a timer before starting it, *hrtimer_start*() will happily remove
the timer for you if its still enqueued.
Removing that, removes a big part of the problem, no more ugly cancel
loop to get stuck in.
So now, if I understand things right, the entire reason you have this
cfs_b->lock guarded ->timer_active nonsense is to make sure we don't
accidentally lose the timer.
It appears to me that it should be possible to guarantee that same by
unconditionally (re)starting the timer when !queued. Because regardless
what hrtimer::function will return, if we beat it to (re)enqueue the
timer, it doesn't matter.
Now, because hrtimers don't come with any serialization guarantees we
must ensure both handler and (re)start loop serialize their access to
the hrtimer to avoid both trying to forward the timer at the same
time.
Update the rt bandwidth timer to match.
This effectively reverts: 09dc4ab03936 ("sched/fair: Fix
tg_set_cfs_bandwidth() deadlock on rq->lock").
Reported-by: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150415095011.804589208@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE()
ACCESS_ONCE doesn't work reliably on non-scalar types. This patch removes
the rest of the existing usages of ACCESS_ONCE() in the scheduler, and use
the new READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() APIs as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Jason Low <jason.low2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aswin Chandramouleeswaran <aswin@hp.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Scott J Norton <scott.norton@hp.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1430251224-5764-2-git-send-email-jason.low2@hp.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Obviously, 'rq' is not used in these two functions, therefore,
there is no reason for it to be passed as an argument.
Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abelvesa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1425383427-26244-1-git-send-email-abelvesa@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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When debugging the latencies on a 40 core box, where we hit 300 to
500 microsecond latencies, I found there was a huge contention on the
runqueue locks.
Investigating it further, running ftrace, I found that it was due to
the pulling of RT tasks.
The test that was run was the following:
cyclictest --numa -p95 -m -d0 -i100
This created a thread on each CPU, that would set its wakeup in iterations
of 100 microseconds. The -d0 means that all the threads had the same
interval (100us). Each thread sleeps for 100us and wakes up and measures
its latencies.
cyclictest is maintained at:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clrkwllms/rt-tests.git
What happened was another RT task would be scheduled on one of the CPUs
that was running our test, when the other CPU tests went to sleep and
scheduled idle. This caused the "pull" operation to execute on all
these CPUs. Each one of these saw the RT task that was overloaded on
the CPU of the test that was still running, and each one tried
to grab that task in a thundering herd way.
To grab the task, each thread would do a double rq lock grab, grabbing
its own lock as well as the rq of the overloaded CPU. As the sched
domains on this box was rather flat for its size, I saw up to 12 CPUs
block on this lock at once. This caused a ripple affect with the
rq locks especially since the taking was done via a double rq lock, which
means that several of the CPUs had their own rq locks held while trying
to take this rq lock. As these locks were blocked, any wakeups or load
balanceing on these CPUs would also block on these locks, and the wait
time escalated.
I've tried various methods to lessen the load, but things like an
atomic counter to only let one CPU grab the task wont work, because
the task may have a limited affinity, and we may pick the wrong
CPU to take that lock and do the pull, to only find out that the
CPU we picked isn't in the task's affinity.
Instead of doing the PULL, I now have the CPUs that want the pull to
send over an IPI to the overloaded CPU, and let that CPU pick what
CPU to push the task to. No more need to grab the rq lock, and the
push/pull algorithm still works fine.
With this patch, the latency dropped to just 150us over a 20 hour run.
Without the patch, the huge latencies would trigger in seconds.
I've created a new sched feature called RT_PUSH_IPI, which is enabled
by default.
When RT_PUSH_IPI is not enabled, the old method of grabbing the rq locks
and having the pulling CPU do the work is implemented. When RT_PUSH_IPI
is enabled, the IPI is sent to the overloaded CPU to do a push.
To enabled or disable this at run time:
# mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug
# echo RT_PUSH_IPI > /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features
or
# echo NO_RT_PUSH_IPI > /sys/kernel/debug/sched_features
Update: This original patch would send an IPI to all CPUs in the RT overload
list. But that could theoretically cause the reverse issue. That is, there
could be lots of overloaded RT queues and one CPU lowers its priority. It would
then send an IPI to all the overloaded RT queues and they could then all try
to grab the rq lock of the CPU lowering its priority, and then we have the
same problem.
The latest design sends out only one IPI to the first overloaded CPU. It tries to
push any tasks that it can, and then looks for the next overloaded CPU that can
push to the source CPU. The IPIs stop when all overloaded CPUs that have pushable
tasks that have priorities greater than the source CPU are covered. In case the
source CPU lowers its priority again, a flag is set to tell the IPI traversal to
restart with the first RT overloaded CPU after the source CPU.
Parts-suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@purestorage.com>
Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150318144946.2f3cc982@gandalf.local.home
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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target
This patch adds checks that prevens futile attempts to move rt tasks
to a CPU with active tasks of equal or higher priority.
This reduces run queue lock contention and improves the performance of
a well known OLTP benchmark by 0.7%.
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@rgmadvisors.com>
Cc: Suruchi Kadu <suruchi.a.kadu@intel.com>
Cc: Doug Nelson<doug.nelson@intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421430374.2399.27.camel@schen9-desk2.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The original purpose of rq::skip_clock_update was to avoid 'costly' clock
updates for back to back wakeup-preempt pairs. The big problem with it
has always been that the rq variable is unaware of the context and
causes indiscrimiate clock skips.
Rework the entire thing and create a sense of context by only allowing
schedule() to skip clock updates. (XXX can we measure the cost of the
added store?)
By ensuring only schedule can ever skip an update, we guarantee we're
never more than 1 tick behind on the update.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150105103554.432381549@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Move the p->nr_cpus_allowed check into kernel/sched/core.c: select_task_rq().
This change will make fair.c, rt.c, and deadline.c all start with the
same logic.
Suggested-and-Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "pang.xunlei" <pang.xunlei@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1415150077-59053-1-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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applying more changes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Commit d670ec13178d0 "posix-cpu-timers: Cure SMP wobbles" fixes one glibc
test case in cost of breaking another one. After that commit, calling
clock_nanosleep(TIMER_ABSTIME, X) and then clock_gettime(&Y) can result
of Y time being smaller than X time.
Reproducer/tester can be found further below, it can be compiled and ran by:
gcc -o tst-cpuclock2 tst-cpuclock2.c -pthread
while ./tst-cpuclock2 ; do : ; done
This reproducer, when running on a buggy kernel, will complain
about "clock_gettime difference too small".
Issue happens because on start in thread_group_cputimer() we initialize
sum_exec_runtime of cputimer with threads runtime not yet accounted and
then add the threads runtime to running cputimer again on scheduler
tick, making it's sum_exec_runtime bigger than actual threads runtime.
KOSAKI Motohiro posted a fix for this problem, but that patch was never
applied: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/26/191 .
This patch takes different approach to cure the problem. It calls
update_curr() when cputimer starts, that assure we will have updated
stats of running threads and on the next schedule tick we will account
only the runtime that elapsed from cputimer start. That also assure we
have consistent state between cpu times of individual threads and cpu
time of the process consisted by those threads.
Full reproducer (tst-cpuclock2.c):
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
/* Parameters for the Linux kernel ABI for CPU clocks. */
#define CPUCLOCK_SCHED 2
#define MAKE_PROCESS_CPUCLOCK(pid, clock) \
((~(clockid_t) (pid) << 3) | (clockid_t) (clock))
static pthread_barrier_t barrier;
/* Help advance the clock. */
static void *chew_cpu(void *arg)
{
pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier);
while (1) ;
return NULL;
}
/* Don't use the glibc wrapper. */
static int do_nanosleep(int flags, const struct timespec *req)
{
clockid_t clock_id = MAKE_PROCESS_CPUCLOCK(0, CPUCLOCK_SCHED);
return syscall(SYS_clock_nanosleep, clock_id, flags, req, NULL);
}
static int64_t tsdiff(const struct timespec *before, const struct timespec *after)
{
int64_t before_i = before->tv_sec * 1000000000ULL + before->tv_nsec;
int64_t after_i = after->tv_sec * 1000000000ULL + after->tv_nsec;
return after_i - before_i;
}
int main(void)
{
int result = 0;
pthread_t th;
pthread_barrier_init(&barrier, NULL, 2);
if (pthread_create(&th, NULL, chew_cpu, NULL) != 0) {
perror("pthread_create");
return 1;
}
pthread_barrier_wait(&barrier);
/* The test. */
struct timespec before, after, sleeptimeabs;
int64_t sleepdiff, diffabs;
const struct timespec sleeptime = {.tv_sec = 0,.tv_nsec = 100000000 };
/* The relative nanosleep. Not sure why this is needed, but its presence
seems to make it easier to reproduce the problem. */
if (do_nanosleep(0, &sleeptime) != 0) {
perror("clock_nanosleep");
return 1;
}
/* Get the current time. */
if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, &before) < 0) {
perror("clock_gettime[2]");
return 1;
}
/* Compute the absolute sleep time based on the current time. */
uint64_t nsec = before.tv_nsec + sleeptime.tv_nsec;
sleeptimeabs.tv_sec = before.tv_sec + nsec / 1000000000;
sleeptimeabs.tv_nsec = nsec % 1000000000;
/* Sleep for the computed time. */
if (do_nanosleep(TIMER_ABSTIME, &sleeptimeabs) != 0) {
perror("absolute clock_nanosleep");
return 1;
}
/* Get the time after the sleep. */
if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID, &after) < 0) {
perror("clock_gettime[3]");
return 1;
}
/* The time after sleep should always be equal to or after the absolute sleep
time passed to clock_nanosleep. */
sleepdiff = tsdiff(&sleeptimeabs, &after);
if (sleepdiff < 0) {
printf("absolute clock_nanosleep woke too early: %" PRId64 "\n", sleepdiff);
result = 1;
printf("Before %llu.%09llu\n", before.tv_sec, before.tv_nsec);
printf("After %llu.%09llu\n", after.tv_sec, after.tv_nsec);
printf("Sleep %llu.%09llu\n", sleeptimeabs.tv_sec, sleeptimeabs.tv_nsec);
}
/* The difference between the timestamps taken before and after the
clock_nanosleep call should be equal to or more than the duration of the
sleep. */
diffabs = tsdiff(&before, &after);
if (diffabs < sleeptime.tv_nsec) {
printf("clock_gettime difference too small: %" PRId64 "\n", diffabs);
result = 1;
}
pthread_cancel(th);
return result;
}
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141112155843.GA24803@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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