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2018-02-05UPSTREAM: MIPS: Use per-mm page to execute branch delay slot instructionsPaul Burton
In some cases the kernel needs to execute an instruction from the delay slot of an emulated branch instruction. These cases include: - Emulated floating point branch instructions (bc1[ft]l?) for systems which don't include an FPU, or upon which the kernel is run with the "nofpu" parameter. - MIPSr6 systems running binaries targeting older revisions of the architecture, which may include branch instructions whose encodings are no longer valid in MIPSr6. Executing instructions from such delay slots is done by writing the instruction to memory followed by a trap, as part of an "emuframe", and executing it. This avoids the requirement of an emulator for the entire MIPS instruction set. Prior to this patch such emuframes are written to the user stack and executed from there. This patch moves FP branch delay emuframes off of the user stack and into a per-mm page. Allocating a page per-mm leaves userland with access to only what it had access to previously, and compared to other solutions is relatively simple. When a thread requires a delay slot emulation, it is allocated a frame. A thread may only have one frame allocated at any one time, since it may only ever be executing one instruction at any one time. In order to ensure that we can free up allocated frame later, its index is recorded in struct thread_struct. In the typical case, after executing the delay slot instruction we'll execute a break instruction with the BRK_MEMU code. This traps back to the kernel & leads to a call to do_dsemulret which frees the allocated frame & moves the user PC back to the instruction that would have executed following the emulated branch. In some cases the delay slot instruction may be invalid, such as a branch, or may trigger an exception. In these cases the BRK_MEMU break instruction will not be hit. In order to ensure that frames are freed this patch introduces dsemul_thread_cleanup() and calls it to free any allocated frame upon thread exit. If the instruction generated an exception & leads to a signal being delivered to the thread, or indeed if a signal simply happens to be delivered to the thread whilst it is executing from the struct emuframe, then we need to take care to exit the frame appropriately. This is done by either rolling back the user PC to the branch or advancing it to the continuation PC prior to signal delivery, using dsemul_thread_rollback(). If this were not done then a sigreturn would return to the struct emuframe, and if that frame had meanwhile been used in response to an emulated branch instruction within the signal handler then we would execute the wrong user code. Whilst a user could theoretically place something like a compact branch to self in a delay slot and cause their thread to become stuck in an infinite loop with the frame never being deallocated, this would: - Only affect the users single process. - Be architecturally invalid since there would be a branch in the delay slot, which is forbidden. - Be extremely unlikely to happen by mistake, and provide a program with no more ability to harm the system than a simple infinite loop would. If a thread requires a delay slot emulation & no frame is available to it (ie. the process has enough other threads that all frames are currently in use) then the thread joins a waitqueue. It will sleep until a frame is freed by another thread in the process. Since we now know whether a thread has an allocated frame due to our tracking of its index, the cookie field of struct emuframe is removed as we can be more certain whether we have a valid frame. Since a thread may only ever have a single frame at any given time, the epc field of struct emuframe is also removed & the PC to continue from is instead stored in struct thread_struct. Together these changes simplify & shrink struct emuframe somewhat, allowing twice as many frames to fit into the page allocated for them. The primary benefit of this patch is that we are now free to mark the user stack non-executable where that is possible. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: Maciej Rozycki <maciej.rozycki@imgtec.com> Cc: Faraz Shahbazker <faraz.shahbazker@imgtec.com> Cc: Raghu Gandham <raghu.gandham@imgtec.com> Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13764/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> (cherry picked from commit 432c6bacbd0c16ec210c43da411ccc3855c4c010) Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>
2017-01-09MIPS: Prevent "restoration" of MSA context in non-MSA kernelsPaul Burton
commit 6533af4d4831c421cd9aa4dce7cfc19a3514cc09 upstream. If a kernel doesn't support MSA context (ie. CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA=n) then it will only keep 64 bits per FP register in thread context, and the calls to set_fpr64 in restore_msa_extcontext will overrun the end of the FP register context into the FCSR & MSACSR values. GCC 6.x has become smart enough to detect this & complain like so: arch/mips/kernel/signal.c: In function 'protected_restore_fp_context': ./arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h:114:17: error: array subscript is above array bounds [-Werror=array-bounds] fpr->val##width[FPR_IDX(width, idx)] = val; \ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h:118:1: note: in expansion of macro 'BUILD_FPR_ACCESS' BUILD_FPR_ACCESS(64) The only way to trigger this code to run would be for a program to set up an artificial extended MSA context structure following a sigframe & execute sigreturn. Whilst this doesn't allow a program to write to any state that it couldn't already, it makes little sense to allow this "restoration" of MSA context in a system that doesn't support MSA. Fix this by killing a program with SIGSYS if it tries something as crazy as "restoring" fake MSA context in this way, also fixing the build error & allowing for most of restore_msa_extcontext to be optimised out of kernels without support for MSA. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Reported-by: Michal Toman <michal.toman@imgtec.com> Fixes: bf82cb30c7e5 ("MIPS: Save MSA extended context around signals") Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Michal Toman <michal.toman@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13164/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-06-07MIPS: Fix sigreturn via VDSO on microMIPS kernelJames Hogan
commit 13eb192d10bcc9ac518d57356179071d603bcb4e upstream. In microMIPS kernels, handle_signal() sets the isa16 mode bit in the vdso address so that the sigreturn trampolines (which are offset from the VDSO) get executed as microMIPS. However commit ebb5e78cc634 ("MIPS: Initial implementation of a VDSO") changed the offsets to come from the VDSO image, which already have the isa16 mode bit set correctly since they're extracted from the VDSO shared library symbol table. Drop the isa16 mode bit handling from handle_signal() to fix sigreturn for cores which support both microMIPS and normal MIPS. This doesn't fix microMIPS only cores, since the VDSO is still built for normal MIPS, but thats a separate problem. Fixes: ebb5e78cc634 ("MIPS: Initial implementation of a VDSO") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13348/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-06-07MIPS: Prevent "restoration" of MSA context in non-MSA kernelsPaul Burton
commit 6533af4d4831c421cd9aa4dce7cfc19a3514cc09 upstream. If a kernel doesn't support MSA context (ie. CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA=n) then it will only keep 64 bits per FP register in thread context, and the calls to set_fpr64 in restore_msa_extcontext will overrun the end of the FP register context into the FCSR & MSACSR values. GCC 6.x has become smart enough to detect this & complain like so: arch/mips/kernel/signal.c: In function 'protected_restore_fp_context': ./arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h:114:17: error: array subscript is above array bounds [-Werror=array-bounds] fpr->val##width[FPR_IDX(width, idx)] = val; \ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h:118:1: note: in expansion of macro 'BUILD_FPR_ACCESS' BUILD_FPR_ACCESS(64) The only way to trigger this code to run would be for a program to set up an artificial extended MSA context structure following a sigframe & execute sigreturn. Whilst this doesn't allow a program to write to any state that it couldn't already, it makes little sense to allow this "restoration" of MSA context in a system that doesn't support MSA. Fix this by killing a program with SIGSYS if it tries something as crazy as "restoring" fake MSA context in this way, also fixing the build error & allowing for most of restore_msa_extcontext to be optimised out of kernels without support for MSA. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Reported-by: Michal Toman <michal.toman@imgtec.com> Fixes: bf82cb30c7e5 ("MIPS: Save MSA extended context around signals") Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Michal Toman <michal.toman@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13164/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-11-11MIPS: Initial implementation of a VDSOAlex Smith
Add an initial implementation of a proper (i.e. an ELF shared library) VDSO. With this commit it does not export any symbols, it only replaces the current signal return trampoline page. A later commit will add user implementations of gettimeofday()/clock_gettime(). To support both new toolchains and old ones which don't generate ABI flags section, we define its content manually and then use a tool (genvdso) to patch up the section to have the correct name and type. genvdso also extracts symbol offsets ({,rt_}sigreturn) needed by the kernel, and generates a C file containing a "struct mips_vdso_image" containing both the VDSO data and these offsets. This C file is compiled into the kernel. On 64-bit kernels we require a different VDSO for each supported ABI, so we may build up to 3 different VDSOs. The VDSO to use is selected by the mips_abi structure. A kernel/user shared data page is created and mapped below the VDSO image. This is currently empty, but will be used by the user time function implementations which are added later. [markos.chandras@imgtec.com: - Add more comments - Move abi detection in genvdso.h since it's the get_symbol function that needs it. - Add an R6 specific way to calculate the base address of VDSO in order to avoid the branch instruction which affects performance. - Do not patch .gnu.attributes since it's not needed for dynamic linking. - Simplify Makefile a little bit. - checkpatch fixes - Restrict VDSO support for binutils < 2.25 for pre-R6 - Include atomic64.h for O32 variant on MIPS64] Signed-off-by: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11337/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: Add uprobes support.Ralf Baechle
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: Save MSA extended context around signalsPaul Burton
It is desirable for signal handlers to be allowed to make use of MSA, particularly if auto vectorisation is used when compiling a program. The MSA context must therefore be saved & restored before & after invoking the signal handler. Make use of the extended context structs defined in the preceding patch to save MSA context after the sigframe when appropriate. [ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed conflicts.] Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10796/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: Add definitions for extended contextPaul Burton
The context introduced by MSA needs to be saved around signals. However, we can't increase the size of struct sigcontext because that will change the offset of the signal mask in struct sigframe or struct ucontext. This patch instead places the new context immediately after the struct sigframe for traditional signals, or similarly after struct ucontext for RT signals. The layout of struct sigframe & struct ucontext is identical from their sigcontext fields onwards, so the offset from the sigcontext to the extended context will always be the same regardless of the type of signal. Userland will be able to search through the extended context by using the magic values to detect which types of context are present. Any unrecognised context can be skipped over using the size field of struct extcontext. Once the magic value END_EXTCONTEXT_MAGIC is seen it is known that there are no further extended context structures to examine. This approach is somewhat similar to that taken by ARM to save VFP & other context at the end of struct ucontext. Userland can determine whether extended context is present by checking for the USED_EXTCONTEXT bit in the sc_used_math field of struct sigcontext. Whilst this could potentially change the historic semantics of sc_used_math if further extended context which does not imply FP context were to be introduced in the future, I have been unable to find any userland code making use of sc_used_math at all. Using one of the fields described as unused in struct sigcontext was considered, but the kernel does not already write to those fields so there would be no guarantee of the field being clear on older kernels. Other alternatives would be to have userland check the kernel version, or to have a HWCAP bit indicating presence of extended context. However there is a desire to have the context & information required to decode it be self contained such that, for example, debuggers could decode the saved context easily. [ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed conflict.] Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com> Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10795/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: Indicate FP mode in sigcontext sc_used_mathPaul Burton
The sc_used_math field of struct sigcontext & its variants has traditionally been used as a boolean value indicating only whether or not floating point context is saved within the sigcontext. With various supported FP modes & the ability to switch between them this information will no longer be enough to decode the meaning of the data stored in the sc_fpregs fields of struct sigcontext. To make that possible 3 bits are defined within sc_used_math: - Bit 0 (USED_FP) represents whether FP was used, essentially providing the boolean flag which sc_used_math as a whole provided previously. - Bit 1 (USED_FR1) provides the value of the Status.FR bit at the time the FP context was saved. - Bit 2 (USED_HYBRID_FPRS) indicates whether the FP context was saved under the hybrid FPR scheme. Essentially, when set the odd singles are located in bits 63:32 of the preceding even indexed sc_fpregs element. Any userland that tests whether the sc_used_math field is zero or non-zero will continue to function as expected. Having said that, I could not find any userland which uses the sc_used_math field at all. [ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed rejects.] Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10794/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: Use common FP sigcontext code for O32 compatPaul Burton
Make use of the common FP sigcontext code for O32 binaries running on MIPS64 kernels now that it is taking appropriate offsets into struct sigcontext(32) from struct mips_abi. [ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed reject.] Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10792/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: Skip odd double FP registers when copying FP32 sigcontextPaul Burton
When a task uses 32 bit floating point, the odd indexed 32b register values are stored in bits 63:32 of the preceding even indexed 64b FP register field in saved context. Thus there is no point in preserving the odd indexed 64b register fields since they hold no valid context. This patch will cause them to be skipped, as is already done in arch/mips/kernel/signal32.c. [ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed reject.] Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10791/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: Move FP usage checks into protected_{save, restore}_fp_contextPaul Burton
In preparation for sharing protected_{save,restore}_fp_context with compat ABIs, move the FP usage checks into said functions. This will both enable that code to be shared, and allow for extensions of it in further patches to also be shared. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10790/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: Use struct mips_abi offsets to save FP contextPaul Burton
When saving FP state to struct sigcontext, make use of the offsets provided by struct mips_abi to obtain appropriate addresses for the sc_fpregs & sc_fpc_csr fields of the sigcontext. This is done only for the native struct sigcontext in this patch (ie. for O32 in CONFIG_32BIT kernels or for N64 in CONFIG_64BIT kernels) but is done in preparation for sharing this code with compat ABIs in further patches. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10789/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: Add offsets to sigcontext FP fields to struct mips_abiPaul Burton
Add fields to struct mips_abi, which holds information regarding the kernel-userland ABI regarding signals, to specify the offsets to the FP related fields within the appropriate variant of struct sigcontext. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10788/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-09-03MIPS: Simplify EVA FP context handling codePaul Burton
The protected_{save,restore}_fp_context functions had effectively different implementations for EVA. Simplify & unify the code somewhat such that EVA configurations simply guarantee the FPU-not-owned path through the standard code path. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10787/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-02-12all arches, signal: move restart_block to struct task_structAndy Lutomirski
If an attacker can cause a controlled kernel stack overflow, overwriting the restart block is a very juicy exploit target. This is because the restart_block is held in the same memory allocation as the kernel stack. Moving the restart block to struct task_struct prevents this exploit by making the restart_block harder to locate. Note that there are other fields in thread_info that are also easy targets, at least on some architectures. It's also a decent simplification, since the restart code is more or less identical on all architectures. [james.hogan@imgtec.com: metag: align thread_info::supervisor_stack] Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-11-24MIPS: signal.c: Fix an invalid cast in ISA mode bit handlingMaciej W. Rozycki
Fix: arch/mips/kernel/signal.c: In function 'handle_signal': arch/mips/kernel/signal.c:533:21: error: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Werror=pointer-to-int-cast] unsigned int tmp = (unsigned int)current->mm->context.vdso; ^ arch/mips/kernel/signal.c:536:9: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast] vdso = (void *)tmp; ^ cc1: all warnings being treated as errors when building a 64-bit kernel. This is not really a supported configuration, but the cast is wrong either way, Linux makes the assumption that sizeof(void *) equals sizeof(unsigned long) and therefore the latter type is expected to be used where integer operations have to be applied to pointers for some reason. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@codesourcery.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8480/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-11-24MIPS: fix EVA & non-SMP non-FPU FP context signal handlingPaul Burton
The save_fp_context & restore_fp_context pointers were being assigned to the wrong variables if either: - The kernel is configured for UP & runs on a system without an FPU, since b2ead5282885 "MIPS: Move & rename fpu_emulator_{save,restore}_context". - The kernel is configured for EVA, since ca750649e08c "MIPS: kernel: signal: Prevent save/restore FPU context in user memory". This would lead to FP context being clobbered incorrectly when setting up a sigcontext, then the garbage values being saved uselessly when returning from the signal. Fix by swapping the pointer assignments appropriately. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+ Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8230/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-08-06mips: Use sigsp()Richard Weinberger
Use sigsp() instead of the open coded variant. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2014-08-06mips: Use get_signal() signal_setup_done()Richard Weinberger
Use the more generic functions get_signal() signal_setup_done() for signal delivery. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2014-06-26Revert "MIPS: Save/restore MSA context around signals"Paul Burton
This reverts commit eec43a224cf1 "MIPS: Save/restore MSA context around signals" and the MSA parts of ca750649e08c "MIPS: kernel: signal: Prevent save/restore FPU context in user memory" (the restore path of which appears incorrect anyway...). The reverted patch took care not to break compatibility with userland users of struct sigcontext, but inadvertantly changed the offset of the uc_sigmask field of struct ucontext. Thus Linux v3.15 breaks the userland ABI. The MSA context will need to be saved via some other opt-in mechanism, but for now revert the change to reduce the fallout. This will have minimal impact upon use of MSA since the only supported CPU which includes it (the P5600) is 32-bit and therefore requires that the experimental CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT Kconfig option be selected before the kernel will set FR=1 for a task, a requirement for MSA use. Thus the users of MSA are limited to known small groups of people & this patch won't be breaking any previously working MSA-using userland outside of experimental settings. [ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed rejects.] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Joseph S. Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7107/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-03-26MIPS: kernel: signal: Prevent save/restore FPU context in user memoryLeonid Yegoshin
EVA does not have FPU specific instructions for reading or writing FPU registers from userspace memory. Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
2014-03-26MIPS: Save/restore MSA context around signalsPaul Burton
This patch extends sigcontext in order to hold the most significant 64 bits of each vector register in addition to the MSA control & status register. The least significant 64 bits are already saved as the scalar FP context. This makes things a little awkward since the least & most significant 64 bits of each vector register are not contiguous in memory. Thus the copy_u & insert instructions are used to transfer the values of the most significant 64 bits via GP registers. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6533/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-03-26MIPS: Replace hardcoded 32 with NUM_FPU_REGS in ptracePaul Burton
NUM_FPU_REGS just makes it clearer what's going on, rather than the magic hard coded 32. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6424/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-03-26MIPS: Don't require FPU on sigcontext setup/restorePaul Burton
When a task which has used the FPU at some point in its past takes a signal the kernel would previously always require the task to take ownership of the FPU whilst setting up or restoring from the sigcontext. That means that if the task has not used the FPU within this timeslice then the kernel would enable the FPU, restore the task's FP context into FPU registers and then save them into the sigcontext. This seems inefficient, and if the signal handler doesn't use FP then enabling the FPU & the extra memory accesses are entirely wasted work. This patch modifies the sigcontext setup & restore code to copy directly between the tasks saved FP context & the sigcontext for any tasks which have used FP in the past but are not currently the FPU owner (ie. have not used FP in this timeslice). Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6423/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-03-26MIPS: Move & rename fpu_emulator_{save,restore}_contextPaul Burton
These functions aren't directly related to the FPU emulator at all, they simply copy between a thread's saved context & a sigcontext. Thus move them to the appropriate signal files & rename them accordingly. This makes it clearer that the functions don't require the FPU emulator in any way. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6422/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-01-13MIPS: Support for 64-bit FP with O32 binariesPaul Burton
CPUs implementing MIPS32 R2 may include a 64-bit FPU, just as MIPS64 CPUs do. In order to preserve backwards compatibility a 64-bit FPU will act like a 32-bit FPU (by accessing doubles from the least significant 32 bits of an even-odd pair of FP registers) when the Status.FR bit is zero, again just like a mips64 CPU. The standard O32 ABI is defined expecting a 32-bit FPU, however recent toolchains support use of a 64-bit FPU from an O32 MIPS32 executable. When an ELF executable is built to use a 64-bit FPU a new flag (EF_MIPS_FP64) is set in the ELF header. With this patch the kernel will check the EF_MIPS_FP64 flag when executing an O32 binary, and set Status.FR accordingly. The addition of O32 64-bit FP support lessens the opportunity for optimisation in the FPU emulator, so a CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT Kconfig option is introduced to allow this support to be disabled for those that don't require it. Inspired by an earlier patch by Leonid Yegoshin, but implemented more cleanly & correctly. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6154/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2013-06-10MIPS: Implement HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING.Ralf Baechle
This enables support for CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL. Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2013-05-09MIPS: microMIPS: Add vdso support.Douglas Leung
Support vdso in microMIPS mode. Signed-off-by: Douglas Leung <Douglas.Leung@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
2013-02-03mips: sigsuspend() is essentially the same as rt_sigsuspend() hereAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-03switch mips to generic rt_sigsuspend(), make it unconditionalAl Viro
mips was the last architecture not using the generic variant. Both native and compat variants switched to generic, which is made unconditional now. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-03mips: switch to generic sigaltstackAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-03mips: use sane prototype for sys_rt_sigsuspend()Al Viro
we want to do that before branchpoint for arch-* to be able to consolidate sys_rt_sigsuspend() declarations. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-01MIPS: Whitespace cleanup.Ralf Baechle
Having received another series of whitespace patches I decided to do this once and for all rather than dealing with this kind of patches trickling in forever. Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2012-12-12MIPS: Fix harmlessly missing else statement.Ralf Baechle
The actual bug is a missing else statement - but really this should be expressed using a switch() statement. Found by Al Viro who writes "the funny thing is, it *does* work only because r2 is syscall number and syscall number around 512 => return value being ENOSYS and not one of ERESTART... so we really can't hit the first if and emerge from it with ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK. still wrong to write it that way..." Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2012-10-01mips: prevent hitting do_notify_resume() with !user_mode(regs)Al Viro
too late to do anything there... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-09-22MIPS: Prevent hitting do_notify_resume() with !user_mode(regs).Al Viro
Too late to do anything there... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2012-06-01new helper: signal_delivered()Al Viro
Does block_sigmask() + tracehook_signal_handler(); called when sigframe has been successfully built. All architectures converted to it; block_sigmask() itself is gone now (merged into this one). I'm still not too happy with the signature, but that's a separate story (IMO we need a structure that would contain signal number + siginfo + k_sigaction, so that get_signal_to_deliver() would fill one, signal_delivered(), handle_signal() and probably setup...frame() - take one). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01most of set_current_blocked() callers want SIGKILL/SIGSTOP removed from setAl Viro
Only 3 out of 63 do not. Renamed the current variant to __set_current_blocked(), added set_current_blocked() that will exclude unblockable signals, switched open-coded instances to it. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK can be set only when TIF_SIGPENDING is setAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01pull clearing RESTORE_SIGMASK into block_sigmask()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01new helper: sigmask_to_save()Al Viro
replace boilerplate "should we use ->saved_sigmask or ->blocked?" with calls of obvious inlined helper... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01new helper: restore_saved_sigmask()Al Viro
first fruits of ..._restore_sigmask() helpers: now we can take boilerplate "signal didn't have a handler, clear RESTORE_SIGMASK and restore the blocked mask from ->saved_mask" into a common helper. Open-coded instances switched... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-23move key_repace_session_keyring() into tracehook_notify_resume()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-21new helper: sigsuspend()Al Viro
guts of saved_sigmask-based sigsuspend/rt_sigsuspend. Takes kernel sigset_t *. Open-coded instances replaced with calling it. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-04-27MIPS: Use set_current_blocked() and block_sigmask()Matt Fleming
As described in e6fa16ab ("signal: sigprocmask() should do retarget_shared_pending()") the modification of current->blocked is incorrect as we need to check whether the signal we're about to block is pending in the shared queue. Also, use the new helper function introduced in commit 5e6292c0f28f ("signal: add block_sigmask() for adding sigmask to current->blocked") which centralises the code for updating current->blocked after successfully delivering a signal and reduces the amount of duplicate code across architectures. In the past some architectures got this code wrong, so using this helper function should stop that from happening again. Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/3363/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2012-03-28Disintegrate asm/system.h for MIPSDavid Howells
Disintegrate asm/system.h for MIPS. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
2011-09-21MIPS: Handle __put_user() sleeping.Ralf Baechle
do_signal() does __put_user() which can fault, resulting in a might_sleep() warning in down_read(&mm->mmap_sem) and a "scheduling while atomic" warning when mmap_sem is contented. On Swarm this also results in: WARNING: at kernel/smp.c:459 smp_call_function_many+0x148/0x398() Modules linked in: Call Trace: [<ffffffff804b48a4>] dump_stack+0x1c/0x50 [<ffffffff8013dc94>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc8 [<ffffffff8013dcfc>] warn_slowpath_null+0x2c/0x40 [<ffffffff801864a0>] smp_call_function_many+0x148/0x398 [<ffffffff80186748>] smp_call_function+0x58/0xa8 [<ffffffff80119b5c>] r4k_flush_data_cache_page+0x54/0xd8 [<ffffffff801f39bc>] handle_pte_fault+0xa9c/0xad0 [<ffffffff801f40d0>] handle_mm_fault+0x158/0x200 [<ffffffff80115548>] do_page_fault+0x218/0x3b0 [<ffffffff80102744>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x10 [<ffffffff8010eb18>] copy_siginfo_to_user32+0x50/0x298 [<ffffffff8010edf0>] setup_rt_frame_32+0x90/0x250 [<ffffffff80106414>] do_notify_resume+0x154/0x358 [<ffffffff80102930>] work_notifysig+0xc/0x14 Fixed by enabling interrupts in do_notify_resume before delivering signals. [ralf@linux-mips.org: Reported and original fix by tglx but I wanted to minimize the amount of code being run with interrupts disabled so I moved the local_irq_disable() call right into do_notify_resume. Which is saner than doing it in entry.S.] Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2011-03-14MIPS: Fix GCC-4.6 'set but not used' warning in signal*.cDavid Daney
GCC-4.6 can find more unused code than previous versions could. In the case of protected_restore_fp_context{,32}, the variable tmp is really used. Its use is tricky in that we really care about the side effects of the __put_user() calls. So we must mark tmp with __maybe_unused to quiet the warning. Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com> To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2035/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2010-10-18MIPS: do_sigaltstack() expects userland pointersAl Viro
o32 compat does the right thing, native and n32 compat do not... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1700/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>