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-rw-r--r--arch/arm/kvm/arm.c281
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c74
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c18
3 files changed, 256 insertions, 117 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
index 66fde745238f..5475e684a6b4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
-#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
@@ -44,6 +43,7 @@
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_coproc.h>
#include <asm/kvm_psci.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
#ifdef REQUIRES_VIRT
__asm__(".arch_extension virt");
@@ -58,9 +58,14 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_vcpu *, kvm_arm_running_vcpu);
/* The VMID used in the VTTBR */
static atomic64_t kvm_vmid_gen = ATOMIC64_INIT(1);
-static u8 kvm_next_vmid;
+static u32 kvm_next_vmid;
+static unsigned int kvm_vmid_bits __read_mostly;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kvm_vmid_lock);
+static bool vgic_present;
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned char, kvm_arm_hardware_enabled);
+
static void kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
BUG_ON(preemptible());
@@ -85,11 +90,6 @@ struct kvm_vcpu * __percpu *kvm_get_running_vcpus(void)
return &kvm_arm_running_vcpu;
}
-int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
int kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(vcpu) == IN_GUEST_MODE;
@@ -132,7 +132,8 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
kvm->arch.vmid_gen = 0;
/* The maximum number of VCPUs is limited by the host's GIC model */
- kvm->arch.max_vcpus = kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus();
+ kvm->arch.max_vcpus = vgic_present ?
+ kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus() : KVM_MAX_VCPUS;
return ret;
out_free_stage2_pgd:
@@ -170,6 +171,8 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
int r;
switch (ext) {
case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP:
+ r = vgic_present;
+ break;
case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD:
case KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL:
case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY:
@@ -431,11 +434,12 @@ static void update_vttbr(struct kvm *kvm)
kvm->arch.vmid_gen = atomic64_read(&kvm_vmid_gen);
kvm->arch.vmid = kvm_next_vmid;
kvm_next_vmid++;
+ kvm_next_vmid &= (1 << kvm_vmid_bits) - 1;
/* update vttbr to be used with the new vmid */
pgd_phys = virt_to_phys(kvm_get_hwpgd(kvm));
BUG_ON(pgd_phys & ~VTTBR_BADDR_MASK);
- vmid = ((u64)(kvm->arch.vmid) << VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT) & VTTBR_VMID_MASK;
+ vmid = ((u64)(kvm->arch.vmid) << VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT) & VTTBR_VMID_MASK(kvm_vmid_bits);
kvm->arch.vttbr = pgd_phys | vmid;
spin_unlock(&kvm_vmid_lock);
@@ -916,6 +920,8 @@ static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_device_addr(struct kvm *kvm,
switch (dev_id) {
case KVM_ARM_DEVICE_VGIC_V2:
+ if (!vgic_present)
+ return -ENXIO;
return kvm_vgic_addr(kvm, type, &dev_addr->addr, true);
default:
return -ENODEV;
@@ -930,6 +936,8 @@ long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
switch (ioctl) {
case KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP: {
+ if (!vgic_present)
+ return -ENXIO;
return kvm_vgic_create(kvm, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
}
case KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR: {
@@ -975,40 +983,96 @@ static void cpu_init_hyp_mode(void *dummy)
vector_ptr = (unsigned long)kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_vector);
__cpu_init_hyp_mode(boot_pgd_ptr, pgd_ptr, hyp_stack_ptr, vector_ptr);
+ __cpu_init_stage2();
kvm_arm_init_debug();
}
-static int hyp_init_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
- unsigned long action, void *cpu)
+static void cpu_hyp_reinit(void)
{
- switch (action) {
- case CPU_STARTING:
- case CPU_STARTING_FROZEN:
+ if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {
+ /*
+ * __cpu_init_stage2() is safe to call even if the PM
+ * event was cancelled before the CPU was reset.
+ */
+ __cpu_init_stage2();
+ } else {
if (__hyp_get_vectors() == hyp_default_vectors)
cpu_init_hyp_mode(NULL);
- break;
}
+}
+
+static void cpu_hyp_reset(void)
+{
+ phys_addr_t boot_pgd_ptr;
+ phys_addr_t phys_idmap_start;
+
+ if (!is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {
+ boot_pgd_ptr = kvm_mmu_get_boot_httbr();
+ phys_idmap_start = kvm_get_idmap_start();
+
+ __cpu_reset_hyp_mode(boot_pgd_ptr, phys_idmap_start);
+ }
+}
- return NOTIFY_OK;
+static void _kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void *discard)
+{
+ if (!__this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled)) {
+ cpu_hyp_reinit();
+ __this_cpu_write(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled, 1);
+ }
}
-static struct notifier_block hyp_init_cpu_nb = {
- .notifier_call = hyp_init_cpu_notify,
-};
+int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void)
+{
+ _kvm_arch_hardware_enable(NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void _kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void *discard)
+{
+ if (__this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled)) {
+ cpu_hyp_reset();
+ __this_cpu_write(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void)
+{
+ _kvm_arch_hardware_disable(NULL);
+}
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM
static int hyp_init_cpu_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long cmd,
void *v)
{
- if (cmd == CPU_PM_EXIT &&
- __hyp_get_vectors() == hyp_default_vectors) {
- cpu_init_hyp_mode(NULL);
+ /*
+ * kvm_arm_hardware_enabled is left with its old value over
+ * PM_ENTER->PM_EXIT. It is used to indicate PM_EXIT should
+ * re-enable hyp.
+ */
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case CPU_PM_ENTER:
+ if (__this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled))
+ /*
+ * don't update kvm_arm_hardware_enabled here
+ * so that the hardware will be re-enabled
+ * when we resume. See below.
+ */
+ cpu_hyp_reset();
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+ case CPU_PM_EXIT:
+ if (__this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hardware_enabled))
+ /* The hardware was enabled before suspend. */
+ cpu_hyp_reinit();
+
return NOTIFY_OK;
- }
- return NOTIFY_DONE;
+ default:
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+ }
}
static struct notifier_block hyp_init_cpu_pm_nb = {
@@ -1025,6 +1089,91 @@ static inline void hyp_cpu_pm_init(void)
}
#endif
+static void teardown_common_resources(void)
+{
+ free_percpu(kvm_host_cpu_state);
+}
+
+static int init_common_resources(void)
+{
+ kvm_host_cpu_state = alloc_percpu(kvm_cpu_context_t);
+ if (!kvm_host_cpu_state) {
+ kvm_err("Cannot allocate host CPU state\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int init_subsystems(void)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Enable hardware so that subsystem initialisation can access EL2.
+ */
+ on_each_cpu(_kvm_arch_hardware_enable, NULL, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Register CPU lower-power notifier
+ */
+ hyp_cpu_pm_init();
+
+ /*
+ * Init HYP view of VGIC
+ */
+ err = kvm_vgic_hyp_init();
+ switch (err) {
+ case 0:
+ vgic_present = true;
+ break;
+ case -ENODEV:
+ case -ENXIO:
+ vgic_present = false;
+ err = 0;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Init HYP architected timer support
+ */
+ err = kvm_timer_hyp_init();
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ kvm_perf_init();
+ kvm_coproc_table_init();
+
+out:
+ on_each_cpu(_kvm_arch_hardware_disable, NULL, 1);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void teardown_hyp_mode(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())
+ return;
+
+ free_hyp_pgds();
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ free_page(per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page, cpu));
+}
+
+static int init_vhe_mode(void)
+{
+ /* set size of VMID supported by CPU */
+ kvm_vmid_bits = kvm_get_vmid_bits();
+ kvm_info("%d-bit VMID\n", kvm_vmid_bits);
+
+ kvm_info("VHE mode initialized successfully\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
/**
* Inits Hyp-mode on all online CPUs
*/
@@ -1055,7 +1204,7 @@ static int init_hyp_mode(void)
stack_page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!stack_page) {
err = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_free_stack_pages;
+ goto out_err;
}
per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page, cpu) = stack_page;
@@ -1068,7 +1217,14 @@ static int init_hyp_mode(void)
kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_code_end));
if (err) {
kvm_err("Cannot map world-switch code\n");
- goto out_free_mappings;
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ err = create_hyp_mappings(kvm_ksym_ref(__start_rodata),
+ kvm_ksym_ref(__end_rodata));
+ if (err) {
+ kvm_err("Cannot map rodata section\n");
+ goto out_err;
}
/*
@@ -1080,20 +1236,10 @@ static int init_hyp_mode(void)
if (err) {
kvm_err("Cannot map hyp stack\n");
- goto out_free_mappings;
+ goto out_err;
}
}
- /*
- * Map the host CPU structures
- */
- kvm_host_cpu_state = alloc_percpu(kvm_cpu_context_t);
- if (!kvm_host_cpu_state) {
- err = -ENOMEM;
- kvm_err("Cannot allocate host CPU state\n");
- goto out_free_mappings;
- }
-
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
kvm_cpu_context_t *cpu_ctxt;
@@ -1102,46 +1248,24 @@ static int init_hyp_mode(void)
if (err) {
kvm_err("Cannot map host CPU state: %d\n", err);
- goto out_free_context;
+ goto out_err;
}
}
- /*
- * Execute the init code on each CPU.
- */
- on_each_cpu(cpu_init_hyp_mode, NULL, 1);
-
- /*
- * Init HYP view of VGIC
- */
- err = kvm_vgic_hyp_init();
- if (err)
- goto out_free_context;
-
- /*
- * Init HYP architected timer support
- */
- err = kvm_timer_hyp_init();
- if (err)
- goto out_free_context;
-
#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
free_boot_hyp_pgd();
#endif
- kvm_perf_init();
+ /* set size of VMID supported by CPU */
+ kvm_vmid_bits = kvm_get_vmid_bits();
+ kvm_info("%d-bit VMID\n", kvm_vmid_bits);
kvm_info("Hyp mode initialized successfully\n");
return 0;
-out_free_context:
- free_percpu(kvm_host_cpu_state);
-out_free_mappings:
- free_hyp_pgds();
-out_free_stack_pages:
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- free_page(per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page, cpu));
+
out_err:
+ teardown_hyp_mode();
kvm_err("error initializing Hyp mode: %d\n", err);
return err;
}
@@ -1185,26 +1309,27 @@ int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)
}
}
- cpu_notifier_register_begin();
-
- err = init_hyp_mode();
+ err = init_common_resources();
if (err)
- goto out_err;
+ return err;
- err = __register_cpu_notifier(&hyp_init_cpu_nb);
- if (err) {
- kvm_err("Cannot register HYP init CPU notifier (%d)\n", err);
+ if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())
+ err = init_vhe_mode();
+ else
+ err = init_hyp_mode();
+ if (err)
goto out_err;
- }
-
- cpu_notifier_register_done();
- hyp_cpu_pm_init();
+ err = init_subsystems();
+ if (err)
+ goto out_hyp;
- kvm_coproc_table_init();
return 0;
+
+out_hyp:
+ teardown_hyp_mode();
out_err:
- cpu_notifier_register_done();
+ teardown_common_resources();
return err;
}
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c
index d6c005283678..dc99159857b4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c
@@ -275,6 +275,40 @@ static u32 exc_vector_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return vbar;
}
+/*
+ * Switch to an exception mode, updating both CPSR and SPSR. Follow
+ * the logic described in AArch32.EnterMode() from the ARMv8 ARM.
+ */
+static void kvm_update_psr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long mode)
+{
+ unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
+ u32 sctlr = vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_SCTLR];
+
+ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = (cpsr & ~MODE_MASK) | mode;
+
+ switch (mode) {
+ case FIQ_MODE:
+ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_F_BIT;
+ /* Fall through */
+ case ABT_MODE:
+ case IRQ_MODE:
+ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_A_BIT;
+ /* Fall through */
+ default:
+ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_I_BIT;
+ }
+
+ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~(PSR_IT_MASK | PSR_J_BIT | PSR_E_BIT | PSR_T_BIT);
+
+ if (sctlr & SCTLR_TE)
+ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_T_BIT;
+ if (sctlr & SCTLR_EE)
+ *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_E_BIT;
+
+ /* Note: These now point to the mode banked copies */
+ *vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
+}
+
/**
* kvm_inject_undefined - inject an undefined exception into the guest
* @vcpu: The VCPU to receive the undefined exception
@@ -286,29 +320,13 @@ static u32 exc_vector_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
*/
void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- unsigned long new_lr_value;
- unsigned long new_spsr_value;
unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
- u32 sctlr = vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_SCTLR];
bool is_thumb = (cpsr & PSR_T_BIT);
u32 vect_offset = 4;
u32 return_offset = (is_thumb) ? 2 : 4;
- new_spsr_value = cpsr;
- new_lr_value = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) - return_offset;
-
- *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = (cpsr & ~MODE_MASK) | UND_MODE;
- *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_I_BIT;
- *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~(PSR_IT_MASK | PSR_J_BIT | PSR_E_BIT | PSR_T_BIT);
-
- if (sctlr & SCTLR_TE)
- *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_T_BIT;
- if (sctlr & SCTLR_EE)
- *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_E_BIT;
-
- /* Note: These now point to UND banked copies */
- *vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
- *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 14) = new_lr_value;
+ kvm_update_psr(vcpu, UND_MODE);
+ *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 14) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) - return_offset;
/* Branch to exception vector */
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = exc_vector_base(vcpu) + vect_offset;
@@ -320,30 +338,14 @@ void kvm_inject_undefined(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
*/
static void inject_abt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_pabt, unsigned long addr)
{
- unsigned long new_lr_value;
- unsigned long new_spsr_value;
unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
- u32 sctlr = vcpu->arch.cp15[c1_SCTLR];
bool is_thumb = (cpsr & PSR_T_BIT);
u32 vect_offset;
u32 return_offset = (is_thumb) ? 4 : 0;
bool is_lpae;
- new_spsr_value = cpsr;
- new_lr_value = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) + return_offset;
-
- *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = (cpsr & ~MODE_MASK) | ABT_MODE;
- *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_I_BIT | PSR_A_BIT;
- *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) &= ~(PSR_IT_MASK | PSR_J_BIT | PSR_E_BIT | PSR_T_BIT);
-
- if (sctlr & SCTLR_TE)
- *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_T_BIT;
- if (sctlr & SCTLR_EE)
- *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) |= PSR_E_BIT;
-
- /* Note: These now point to ABT banked copies */
- *vcpu_spsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
- *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 14) = new_lr_value;
+ kvm_update_psr(vcpu, ABT_MODE);
+ *vcpu_reg(vcpu, 14) = *vcpu_pc(vcpu) + return_offset;
if (is_pabt)
vect_offset = 12;
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c
index 52dd70702501..28c758bafb43 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include <asm/kvm_mmio.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
+#include <asm/virt.h>
#include "trace.h"
@@ -598,6 +599,9 @@ int create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to)
unsigned long start = KERN_TO_HYP((unsigned long)from);
unsigned long end = KERN_TO_HYP((unsigned long)to);
+ if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())
+ return 0;
+
start = start & PAGE_MASK;
end = PAGE_ALIGN(end);
@@ -630,6 +634,9 @@ int create_hyp_io_mappings(void *from, void *to, phys_addr_t phys_addr)
unsigned long start = KERN_TO_HYP((unsigned long)from);
unsigned long end = KERN_TO_HYP((unsigned long)to);
+ if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())
+ return 0;
+
/* Check for a valid kernel IO mapping */
if (!is_vmalloc_addr(from) || !is_vmalloc_addr(to - 1))
return -EINVAL;
@@ -656,9 +663,9 @@ static void *kvm_alloc_hwpgd(void)
* kvm_alloc_stage2_pgd - allocate level-1 table for stage-2 translation.
* @kvm: The KVM struct pointer for the VM.
*
- * Allocates the 1st level table only of size defined by S2_PGD_ORDER (can
- * support either full 40-bit input addresses or limited to 32-bit input
- * addresses). Clears the allocated pages.
+ * Allocates only the stage-2 HW PGD level table(s) (can support either full
+ * 40-bit input addresses or limited to 32-bit input addresses). Clears the
+ * allocated pages.
*
* Note we don't need locking here as this is only called when the VM is
* created, which can only be done once.
@@ -1682,6 +1689,11 @@ phys_addr_t kvm_get_idmap_vector(void)
return hyp_idmap_vector;
}
+phys_addr_t kvm_get_idmap_start(void)
+{
+ return hyp_idmap_start;
+}
+
int kvm_mmu_init(void)
{
int err;