From a2da6af8b5e83268dbeb5b14d85625b50d0d304b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Rientjes Date: Thu, 6 Jul 2017 15:35:24 -0700 Subject: compiler, clang: always inline when CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING is disabled commit 9a04dbcfb33b4012d0ce8c0282f1e3ca694675b1 upstream. The motivation for commit abb2ea7dfd82 ("compiler, clang: suppress warning for unused static inline functions") was to suppress clang's warnings about unused static inline functions. For configs without CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING enabled, such as any non-x86 architecture, `inline' in the kernel implies that __attribute__((always_inline)) is used. Some code depends on that behavior, see https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/6/13/918: net/built-in.o: In function `__xchg_mb': arch/arm64/include/asm/cmpxchg.h:99: undefined reference to `__compiletime_assert_99' arch/arm64/include/asm/cmpxchg.h:99: undefined reference to `__compiletime_assert_99 The full fix would be to identify these breakages and annotate the functions with __always_inline instead of `inline'. But since we are late in the 4.12-rc cycle, simply carry forward the forced inlining behavior and work toward moving arm64, and other architectures, toward CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING behavior. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1706261552200.1075@chino.kir.corp.google.com Signed-off-by: David Rientjes Reported-by: Sodagudi Prasad Tested-by: Sodagudi Prasad Tested-by: Matthias Kaehlcke Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- include/linux/compiler-gcc.h | 18 +++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux/compiler-gcc.h') diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h index 287e698c28de..557dae96ce74 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h @@ -66,18 +66,22 @@ /* * Force always-inline if the user requests it so via the .config, - * or if gcc is too old: + * or if gcc is too old. + * GCC does not warn about unused static inline functions for + * -Wunused-function. This turns out to avoid the need for complex #ifdef + * directives. Suppress the warning in clang as well by using "unused" + * function attribute, which is redundant but not harmful for gcc. */ #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING) || \ !defined(CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING) || (__GNUC__ < 4) -#define inline inline __attribute__((always_inline)) notrace -#define __inline__ __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline)) notrace -#define __inline __inline __attribute__((always_inline)) notrace +#define inline inline __attribute__((always_inline,unused)) notrace +#define __inline__ __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline,unused)) notrace +#define __inline __inline __attribute__((always_inline,unused)) notrace #else /* A lot of inline functions can cause havoc with function tracing */ -#define inline inline notrace -#define __inline__ __inline__ notrace -#define __inline __inline notrace +#define inline inline __attribute__((unused)) notrace +#define __inline__ __inline__ __attribute__((unused)) notrace +#define __inline __inline __attribute__((unused)) notrace #endif #define __always_inline inline __attribute__((always_inline)) -- cgit v1.2.3 From bdb0a55ef623532fa58c67a22635d139660b1cfd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nick Desaulniers Date: Thu, 21 Jun 2018 09:23:22 -0700 Subject: compiler-gcc.h: Add __attribute__((gnu_inline)) to all inline declarations commit d03db2bc26f0e4a6849ad649a09c9c73fccdc656 upstream. Functions marked extern inline do not emit an externally visible function when the gnu89 C standard is used. Some KBUILD Makefiles overwrite KBUILD_CFLAGS. This is an issue for GCC 5.1+ users as without an explicit C standard specified, the default is gnu11. Since c99, the semantics of extern inline have changed such that an externally visible function is always emitted. This can lead to multiple definition errors of extern inline functions at link time of compilation units whose build files have removed an explicit C standard compiler flag for users of GCC 5.1+ or Clang. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin Suggested-by: Joe Perches Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers Acked-by: Juergen Gross Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: acme@redhat.com Cc: akataria@vmware.com Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: andrea.parri@amarulasolutions.com Cc: ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Cc: aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Cc: astrachan@google.com Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Cc: brijesh.singh@amd.com Cc: caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com Cc: geert@linux-m68k.org Cc: ghackmann@google.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: jan.kiszka@siemens.com Cc: jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com Cc: jpoimboe@redhat.com Cc: keescook@google.com Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Cc: kstewart@linuxfoundation.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: manojgupta@google.com Cc: mawilcox@microsoft.com Cc: michal.lkml@markovi.net Cc: mjg59@google.com Cc: mka@chromium.org Cc: pombredanne@nexb.com Cc: rientjes@google.com Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: sedat.dilek@gmail.com Cc: thomas.lendacky@amd.com Cc: tstellar@redhat.com Cc: tweek@google.com Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: will.deacon@arm.com Cc: yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180621162324.36656-2-ndesaulniers@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- include/linux/compiler-gcc.h | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux/compiler-gcc.h') diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h index 557dae96ce74..143d40e8a1ea 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h @@ -64,6 +64,18 @@ #define __must_be_array(a) BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(__same_type((a), &(a)[0])) #endif +/* + * Feature detection for gnu_inline (gnu89 extern inline semantics). Either + * __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__ is defined (not using gnu89 extern inline semantics, + * and we opt in to the gnu89 semantics), or __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__ is not + * defined so the gnu89 semantics are the default. + */ +#ifdef __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__ +# define __gnu_inline __attribute__((gnu_inline)) +#else +# define __gnu_inline +#endif + /* * Force always-inline if the user requests it so via the .config, * or if gcc is too old. @@ -71,19 +83,22 @@ * -Wunused-function. This turns out to avoid the need for complex #ifdef * directives. Suppress the warning in clang as well by using "unused" * function attribute, which is redundant but not harmful for gcc. + * Prefer gnu_inline, so that extern inline functions do not emit an + * externally visible function. This makes extern inline behave as per gnu89 + * semantics rather than c99. This prevents multiple symbol definition errors + * of extern inline functions at link time. + * A lot of inline functions can cause havoc with function tracing. */ #if !defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING) || \ !defined(CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING) || (__GNUC__ < 4) -#define inline inline __attribute__((always_inline,unused)) notrace -#define __inline__ __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline,unused)) notrace -#define __inline __inline __attribute__((always_inline,unused)) notrace +#define inline \ + inline __attribute__((always_inline, unused)) notrace __gnu_inline #else -/* A lot of inline functions can cause havoc with function tracing */ -#define inline inline __attribute__((unused)) notrace -#define __inline__ __inline__ __attribute__((unused)) notrace -#define __inline __inline __attribute__((unused)) notrace +#define inline inline __attribute__((unused)) notrace __gnu_inline #endif +#define __inline__ inline +#define __inline inline #define __always_inline inline __attribute__((always_inline)) #define noinline __attribute__((noinline)) -- cgit v1.2.3