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2021-06-03spi: Fix use-after-free with devm_spi_alloc_*William A. Kennington III
commit 794aaf01444d4e765e2b067cba01cc69c1c68ed9 upstream. We can't rely on the contents of the devres list during spi_unregister_controller(), as the list is already torn down at the time we perform devres_find() for devm_spi_release_controller. This causes devices registered with devm_spi_alloc_{master,slave}() to be mistakenly identified as legacy, non-devm managed devices and have their reference counters decremented below 0. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 660 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x108/0x174 [<b0396f04>] (refcount_warn_saturate) from [<b03c56a4>] (kobject_put+0x90/0x98) [<b03c5614>] (kobject_put) from [<b0447b4c>] (put_device+0x20/0x24) r4:b6700140 [<b0447b2c>] (put_device) from [<b07515e8>] (devm_spi_release_controller+0x3c/0x40) [<b07515ac>] (devm_spi_release_controller) from [<b045343c>] (release_nodes+0x84/0xc4) r5:b6700180 r4:b6700100 [<b04533b8>] (release_nodes) from [<b0454160>] (devres_release_all+0x5c/0x60) r8:b1638c54 r7:b117ad94 r6:b1638c10 r5:b117ad94 r4:b163dc10 [<b0454104>] (devres_release_all) from [<b044e41c>] (__device_release_driver+0x144/0x1ec) r5:b117ad94 r4:b163dc10 [<b044e2d8>] (__device_release_driver) from [<b044f70c>] (device_driver_detach+0x84/0xa0) r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:b117ad94 r6:b163dc54 r5:b1638c10 r4:b163dc10 [<b044f688>] (device_driver_detach) from [<b044d274>] (unbind_store+0xe4/0xf8) Instead, determine the devm allocation state as a flag on the controller which is guaranteed to be stable during cleanup. Fixes: 5e844cc37a5c ("spi: Introduce device-managed SPI controller allocation") Signed-off-by: William A. Kennington III <wak@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407095527.2771582-1-wak@google.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> [lukas: backport to v4.4.270] Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-11spi: Introduce device-managed SPI controller allocationLukas Wunner
[ Upstream commit 5e844cc37a5cbaa460e68f9a989d321d63088a89 ] SPI driver probing currently comprises two steps, whereas removal comprises only one step: spi_alloc_master() spi_register_master() spi_unregister_master() That's because spi_unregister_master() calls device_unregister() instead of device_del(), thereby releasing the reference on the spi_master which was obtained by spi_alloc_master(). An SPI driver's private data is contained in the same memory allocation as the spi_master struct. Thus, once spi_unregister_master() has been called, the private data is inaccessible. But some drivers need to access it after spi_unregister_master() to perform further teardown steps. Introduce devm_spi_alloc_master(), which releases a reference on the spi_master struct only after the driver has unbound, thereby keeping the memory allocation accessible. Change spi_unregister_master() to not release a reference if the spi_master was allocated by the new devm function. The present commit is small enough to be backportable to stable. It allows fixing drivers which use the private data in their ->remove() hook after it's been freed. It also allows fixing drivers which neglect to release a reference on the spi_master in the probe error path. Long-term, most SPI drivers shall be moved over to the devm function introduced herein. The few that can't shall be changed in a treewide commit to explicitly release the last reference on the master. That commit shall amend spi_unregister_master() to no longer release a reference, thereby completing the migration. As a result, the behaviour will be less surprising and more consistent with subsystems such as IIO, which also includes the private data in the allocation of the generic iio_dev struct, but calls device_del() in iio_device_unregister(). Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/272bae2ef08abd21388c98e23729886663d19192.1605121038.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-23spi: spi_qsd: Add slave support for QUP coreDilip Kota
The QUP core can be programmed to operate as an SPI slave. This change modifies the existing SPI master driver and adds the slave functionality. Change-Id: I73189339956e0fd52449391737fb1e616a6e0bb2 Signed-off-by: Dilip Kota <dkota@codeaurora.org>
2017-11-08spi: core: Add support for registering SPI slave controllersGeert Uytterhoeven
Add support for registering SPI slave controllers using the existing SPI master framework: - SPI slave controllers must use spi_alloc_slave() instead of spi_alloc_master(), and should provide an additional callback "slave_abort" to abort an ongoing SPI transfer request, - SPI slave controllers are added to a new "spi_slave" device class, - SPI slave handlers can be bound to the SPI slave device represented by an SPI slave controller using a DT child node named "slave", - Alternatively, (un)binding an SPI slave handler to the SPI slave device represented by an SPI slave controller can be done by (un)registering the slave device through a sysfs virtual file named "slave". From the point of view of an SPI slave protocol handler, an SPI slave controller looks almost like an ordinary SPI master controller. The only exception is that a transfer request will block on the remote SPI master, and may be cancelled using spi_slave_abort(). Change-Id: I251c5b7247ee7088285e42dd3b3cdce9c56cb9f7 Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Git-commit: 6c364062bfed3c34490e85bea52ff6e2d4f0f281 Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git Signed-off-by: Alok Chauhan <alokc@codeaurora.org>
2016-03-22spi: Add snapshot of SPI QSD driverGirish Mahadevan
This change adds a snapshot of SPI QSD driver from the 3.18 branch. kernel-3.18 baseline: e70ad0cd5efdd9dc91a77dcdac31d6132e1315c1 Change-Id: I6e2a4be429a2681603a12e5ecb6853582cd3ffbe Signed-off-by: Girish Mahadevan <girishm@codeaurora.org>
2015-10-28spi: Add THIS_MODULE to spi_driver in SPI coreAndrew F. Davis
Add spi_register_driver helper macro that adds THIS_MODULE to spi_driver for the registering driver. We rename and modify the existing spi_register_driver to enable this. Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2015-10-24spi: fix kernel-doc warnings about missing return desc in spi.hJavier Martinez Canillas
When building docs with make htmldocs, warnings about not having a description for the return value are reported, i.e: warning: No description found for return value of 'spi_write' Fix these by following the kernel-doc conventions explained in Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt. Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2015-09-20ARM: pxa: Remove unused clock_enable field from struct pxa2xx_spi_masterJarkko Nikula
Use for struct pxa2xx_spi_master clock_enable field was removed years ago from the pxa2xx-spi driver by the commit 2f1a74e5a2de ("[ARM] pxa: make pxa2xx_spi driver use ssp_request()/ssp_free()"). Therefore remove it from structure definition, documentation and from couple affected board files. Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
2015-09-19spi: add transfer histogram statistics via sysfsMartin Sperl
report transfer sizes as a histogram via the following files: /sys/class/spi_master/spi*/statistics/transfer_bytes_histo_* /sys/class/spi_master/spi*/spi*.*/statistics/transfer_bytes_histo_* Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2015-09-17spi: bitbang: Replace spinlock by mutexNicolas Boichat
chipselect (in the case of spi-gpio: spi_gpio_chipselect, which calls gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep) can sleep, so we should not hold a spinlock while calling it from spi_bitbang_setup. This issue was introduced by this commit, which converted spi-gpio to cansleep variants: d9dda5a191 "spi: spi-gpio: Use 'cansleep' variants to access GPIO" Replacing the lock variable by a mutex fixes the issue: This is safe as all instances where the lock is used are called from contexts that can sleep. Finally, update spi-ppc4xx and and spi-s3c24xx to use mutex functions, as they directly hold the lock for similar purpose. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2015-09-16spi: fix kernel-doc warnings in spi.hGeliang Tang
Fix the following 'make htmldocs' warnings: .//include/linux/spi/spi.h:71: warning: No description found for parameter 'lock' .//include/linux/spi/spi.h:71: warning: Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member 'clock' description in 'spi_statistics' Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2015-07-07spi: expose spi_master and spi_device statistics via sysfsMartin Sperl
per spi-master statistics accessible as: /sys/class/spi_master/spi*/statistics/* per spi-device statistics accessible via: /sys/class/spi_master/spi*/spi*.*/statistics/* The following statistics are exposed as separate "files" inside these directories: * messages number of spi_messages * transfers number of spi_transfers * bytes number of bytes transferred * bytes_rx number of bytes transmitted * bytes_tx number of bytes received * errors number of errors encounterd * timedout number of messages that have timed out * spi_async number of spi_messages submitted using spi_async * spi_sync number of spi_messages submitted using spi_sync * spi_sync_immediate number of spi_messages submitted using spi_sync, that are handled immediately without a context switch to the spi_pump worker-thread Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2015-05-31cc2520: fix CC2591 handlingVarka Bhadram
This patch changes tha way of handling of cc2591-cc2520 combination by moving amplified variable from platform data to private data. This will be useful in other sections like tx power support. Signed-off-by: Varka Bhadram <varkab@cdac.in> Cc: Brad Campbell <bradjc5@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2015-04-07spi: Make master->handle_err() callback optional to avoid crashesGeert Uytterhoeven
If a driver doesn't implement the master->handle_err() callback and an SPI transfer fails, the kernel will crash with a NULL pointer dereference: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 pgd = c0003000 [00000000] *pgd=80000040004003, *pmd=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 80000206 [#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.0.0-rc7-koelsch-05861-g1fc9fdd4add4f783 #1046 Hardware name: Generic R8A7791 (Flattened Device Tree) task: eec359c0 ti: eec54000 task.ti: eec54000 PC is at 0x0 LR is at spi_transfer_one_message+0x1cc/0x1f0 Make the master->handle_err() callback optional to avoid the crash. Also fix a spelling mistake in the callback documentation while we're at it. Fixes: b716c4ffc6a2b0bf ("spi: introduce master->handle_err() callback") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2015-03-18cc2520: Add support for CC2591 amplifier.Brad Campbell
The TI CC2521 is an RF power amplifier that is designed to interface with the CC2520. Conveniently, it directly interfaces with the CC2520 and does not require any pins to be connected to a microcontroller/processor. Adding a CC2591 increases the CC2520's range, which is useful for border router and other wall-powered applications. Using the CC2591 with the CC2520 requires configuring the CC2520 GPIOs that are connected to the CC2591 to correctly set the CC2591 into TX and RX modes. Further, TI recommends that the CC2520_TXPOWER and CC2520_AGCCTRL1 registers are set differently to maximize the CC2591's performance. These settings are covered in TI Application Note AN065. This patch adds an optional `amplified` field to the cc2520 entry in the device tree. If present, the CC2520 will be configured to operate with a CC2591. The expected pin mapping is: CC2520 GPIO0 --> CC2591 EN CC2520 GPIO5 --> CC2591 PAEN Signed-off-by: Brad Campbell <bradjc5@gmail.com> Acked-by: Varka Bhadram <varkabhadram@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2015-03-08spi: Remove support for legacy PMLars-Peter Clausen
All SPI drivers have been converted from legacy suspend/resume callbacks to dev_pm_ops. So we can finally remove support for legacy PM from the SPI core. Since there aren't any special bus specific things to do during suspend/resume and since the PM core will automatically fallback directly to using the device's PM ops if no bus PM ops are specified there is no need to have any special SPI bus PM ops. Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2015-03-06spi: introduce master->handle_err() callbackAndy Shevchenko
This callback would be useful to handle an error that occurs in the generic implementation of transfer_one_message(). The good candidate for this is to drain FIFO and / or to terminate DMA transfers when timeout happened. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2015-03-03spi: fix a typo in comment.Marcin Bis
alway -> always Signed-off-by: Marcin Bis <marcin@bis.org.pl> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2015-02-27at86rf230: add support for external xtal trimAlexander Aring
This patch adds support for setting the xtal trim register. Some at86rf2xx transceiver boards needs fine tuning the xtal capacitor. Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2015-02-04spi: spi-pxa2xx: only include mach/dma.h for legacy DMARob Herring
Move the include of mach/dma.h to the legacy PXA DMA code where it is used. This enables building spi-pxa2xx on ARM64. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2014-12-24spi: sh-msiof: Configure MSIOF sync signal timing in device treeYoshihiro Shimoda
The MSIOF controller has DTDL and SYNCDL in SITMDR1 register. So, this patch adds new properties like the following commit: d0fb47a5237d8b9576113568bacfd27892308b62 (spi: fsl-espi: Configure FSL eSPI CSBEF and CSAFT) Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2014-12-22spi: Remove FSF mailing addressesJarkko Nikula
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2014-12-11spi: Pump transfers inside calling context for spi_sync()Mark Brown
If we are using the standard SPI message pump (which all drivers should be transitioning over to) then special case the message enqueue and instead of starting the worker thread to push messages to the hardware do so in the context of the caller if the controller is idle. This avoids a context switch in the common case where the controller has a single user in a single thread, for short PIO transfers there may be no need to context switch away from the calling context to complete the transfer. The code is a bit more complex than is desirable in part due to the need to handle drivers not using the standard queue and in part due to handling the various combinations of bus locking and asynchronous submission in interrupt context. It is still suboptimal since it will still wake the message pump for each transfer in order to schedule idling of the hardware and if multiple contexts are using the controller simultaneously a caller may end up pumping a message for some random other thread rather than for itself, and if the thread ends up deferring due to another context idling the hardware then it will just busy wait. It can, however, have the benefit of aggregating power up and down of the hardware when a caller performs a series of transfers back to back without any need for the use of spi_async(). Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2014-11-24spi: core: Add spi_transfer_is_last() helperBeniamino Galvani
This adds the function spi_transfer_is_last() which can be used by drivers to know whether a given transfer is the last one in the current message. Signed-off-by: Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2014-09-18spi/pxa2xx: Don't use slave_id of dma_slave_configMika Westerberg
That field has been deprecated in favour of getting the necessary information from ACPI/DT. However, we still need to deal systems that are PCI only (no ACPI to back up). In order to support such systems, we allow the DMA filter function and its corresponding parameter via pxa2xx_spi_master platform data. Then when the pxa2xx_spi_dma_setup() doesn't find the channel via ACPI, it falls back to use the given filter function. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2014-09-04gpio: mcp23s08 to support both device tree and platform dataSonic Zhang
Device tree is not enabled in some architecture where gpio driver mcp23s08 is still required. v2-changes: - Parse device tree properties into platform data other than individual variables. v3-changes: - Use of_node in gpio_chip device structure, because the struct device * always has an of_node which is NULL when OF is not used. Signed-off-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2014-08-13spi: Add missing kerneldoc bitsThierry Reding
These are all arguments or fields that got added without updating the kerneldoc comments. Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-06-30spi: sh-msiof: Add DMA supportGeert Uytterhoeven
Add DMA support to the MSIOF driver using platform data. As MSIOF DMA is limited to 32-bit words (requiring byte/wordswapping for smaller wordsizes), and the group length is limited to 256 words, DMA is performed on two fixed pages, allocated and mapped at driver initialization time. Performance figures (in Mbps) on r8a7791/koelsch at different SPI clock frequencies for 1024-byte and 4096-byte transfers: 1024 bytes 4096 bytes - 3.25 MHz: PIO 2.1, DMA 2.6 | PIO 2.8, DMA 3.1 - 6.5 MHz: PIO 3.2, DMA 4.4 | PIO 5.0, DMA 5.9 - 13 MHz: PIO 4.2, DMA 6.6 | PIO 8.2, DMA 10.7 - 26 MHz: PIO 5.9, DMA 10.4 | PIO 12.4, DMA 18.4 Note that DMA is only faster than PIO for transfers that exceed the FIFO size (typically 64 words / 256 bytes). Also note that large transfers (larger than the group length for DMA, or larger than the FIFO size for PIO), should use cs-gpio (with the appropriate pinmux setup), as the hardware chipselect will be deasserted in between chunks. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-06-22ieee802154: cc2520: adds driver for TI CC2520 radioVarka Bhadram
This patch adds the driver support for the cc2520 radio. Driver support: - Tx and Rx of IEEE-802.15.4 packets - Energy Detection on channel - Setting the Channel for the radio. [b/w 11 - 26 channels] - Start and Stop the radio - h/w address filtering Signed-off-by: Varka Bhadram <varkab@cdac.in> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-06-02spi: rspi: Remove unused 16-bit DMA supportGeert Uytterhoeven
The 16-bit DMA support doesn't fit well within the SPI core DMA framework, as it needs to manage its own double-sized temporary buffers, for handling the interleaved data. Remove it, as there is no in-tree board code that sets rspi_plat_data.dma_width_16bit. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-04-26at86rf230: use irq_get_trigger_typeAlexander Aring
This patch removes the platform data for the irq_type. We use instead the irq_get_trigger_type function to get these flags which should already configured by the interrupt controller. Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-04-14spi: convert spi-bfin-v3.c to a multiplatform driverScott Jiang
Spi v3 controller is not only used on Blackfin. So rename it and use ioread/iowrite api to make it work on other platform. Signed-off-by: Scott Jiang <scott.jiang.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-03-29spi: bitbang: Make spi_bitbang_stop() return voidAxel Lin
spi_bitbang_stop() never fails, so make it return void. Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-02-19treewide: Fix typo in Documentation/DocBookMasanari Iida
This patch fix spelling typo in Documentation/DocBook. It is because .html and .xml files are generated by make htmldocs, I have to fix a typo within the source files. Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-02-04spi: Make core DMA mapping functions generate scatterlistsMark Brown
We cannot unconditionally use dma_map_single() to map data for use with SPI since transfers may exceed a page and virtual addresses may not be provided with physically contiguous pages. Further, addresses allocated using vmalloc() need to be mapped differently to other addresses. Currently only the MXS driver handles all this, a few drivers do handle the possibility that buffers may not be physically contiguous which is the main potential problem but many don't even do that. Factoring this out into the core will make it easier for drivers to do a good job so if the driver is using the core DMA code then generate a scatterlist instead of mapping to a single address so do that. This code is mainly based on a combination of the existing code in the MXS and PXA2xx drivers. In future we should be able to extend it to allow the core to concatenate adjacent transfers if they are compatible, improving performance. Currently for simplicity clients are not allowed to use the scatterlist when they do DMA mapping, in the future the existing single address mappings will be replaced with use of the scatterlist most likely as part of pre-verifying transfers. This change makes it mandatory to use scatterlists when using the core DMA mapping so update the s3c64xx driver to do this when used with dmaengine. Doing so makes the code more ugly but it is expected that the old s3c-dma code can be removed very soon. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-02-04spi: Provide core support for full duplex devicesMark Brown
It is fairly common for SPI devices to require that one or both transfer directions is always active. Currently drivers open code this in various ways with varying degrees of efficiency. Start factoring this out by providing flags SPI_MASTER_MUST_TX and SPI_MASTER_MUST_RX. These will cause the core to provide buffers for the requested direction if none are specified in the underlying transfer. Currently this is fairly inefficient since we actually allocate a data buffer which may get large, support for mapping transfers using a scatterlist will allow us to avoid this for DMA based transfers. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-02-03spi: Provide core support for DMA mapping transfersMark Brown
The process of DMA mapping buffers for SPI transfers does not vary between devices so in order to save duplication of code in drivers this can be factored out into the core, allowing it to be integrated with the work that is being done on factoring out the common elements from the data path including more sharing of dmaengine code. In order to use this masters need to provide a can_dma() operation and while the hardware is prepared they should ensure that DMA channels are provided in tx_dma and rx_dma. The core will then ensure that the buffers are mapped for DMA prior to calling transfer_one_message(). Currently the cleanup on error is not complete, this needs to be improved. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-01-27spi: correct the transfer_one_message documentation wordingBaruch Siach
The transfer_one_message callback handles messages, not transfers. Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-01-27spi: spi.h: clarify the documentation of transfer_oneBaruch Siach
Explicitly note the transfer_one and transfer_one_message are mutually exclusive, to make the text a little more newcomers friendly. Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-01-21spi: Correct set_cs() documentationGeert Uytterhoeven
The documentation for spi_master.set_cs() says: assert or deassert chip select, true to assert i.e. its "enable" parameter uses assertion-level logic. This does not match the implementation of spi_set_cs(), which calls spi_master.set_cs() with the wanted logic level of the chip select line, which depends on the polarity of the chip select signal. Correct the documentation to match the implementation. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-01-21spi: Clarify transfer_one() w.r.t. spi_finalize_current_transfer()Geert Uytterhoeven
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-01-13spi: Kill superfluous cast in spi_w8r16()Geert Uytterhoeven
spi_write_then_read() takes a "void *" for rxbuf, so there's no need to cast the buffer pointer to "u8 *". Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-01-13spi: Use bitfields for multiple data linesMark Brown
Trent Piepho observed that since the current realistic maximum number of data lines is four we can pack the spi_transfer struct more efficiently if we use a bitfield for the number of bits, allowing the fields to fit in a single byte along with cs_change. If space becomes an issue further optimiation is possible by only using the constants and packing the values chosen for them. Reported-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2014-01-08spi: s3c24xx: Remove reference to plat/fiq.hSachin Kamat
fiq.h contains only a function declaration and is not used by anyone else. Move the declaration to the driver header file and remove the unnecessary platform dependency from the driver. Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2013-12-16spi: Order fields in spi_device for better packingTrent Piepho
Now that spi_device->mode is a u16, the chip_select, bits_per_mode, and mode fields pack poorly, taking 8 bytes: four data and four padding. By moving (u8)bits_per_word up one position, to after (u8)chip_select, they pack better and only use 4 bytes. Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com> Tested-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>g Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2013-12-12gpio: 74x164: Remove non-DT supportAlexander Shiyan
Commit 20bc4d5d565159eb2b942bf4b7fae86fba94e32c (gpio: 74x164: Add support for the daisy-chaining) introduce check for DT for the driver, so driver cannot be used without DT. There are no in-tree users of this driver, so remove non-DT support completely. Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2013-10-11spi: Provide common spi_message processing loopMark Brown
The loops which SPI controller drivers use to process the list of transfers in a spi_message are typically very similar and have some error prone areas such as the handling of /CS. Help simplify drivers by factoring this code out into the core - if drivers provide a transfer_one() function instead of a transfer_one_message() function the core will handle processing at the message level. /CS can be controlled by either setting cs_gpio or providing a set_cs function. If this is not possible for hardware reasons then both can be omitted and the driver should continue to implement manual /CS handling. This is a first step in refactoring and it is expected that there will be further enhancements, for example factoring out of the mapping of transfers for DMA and the initiation and completion of interrupt driven transfers. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2013-10-11spi: Provide per-message prepare and unprepare operationsMark Brown
Many SPI drivers perform setup and tear down on every message, usually doing things like DMA mapping the message. Provide hooks for them to use to provide such operations. This is of limited value for drivers that implement transfer_one_message() but will be of much greater utility with future factoring out of standard implementations of that function. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2013-10-03spi: Add a spi_w8r16be() helperLars-Peter Clausen
This patch adds a new spi_w8r16be() helper, which is similar to spi_w8r16() except that it converts the read data word from big endian to native endianness before returning it. The reason for introducing this new helper is that for SPI slave devices it is quite common that the read 16 bit data word is in big endian. So users of spi_w8r16() have to convert the result to native endianness manually. A second reason is that in this case the endianness of the return value of spi_w8r16() depends on its sign. If it is negative (i.e. a error code) it is already in native endianness, if it is positive it is in big endian. The sparse code checker doesn't like this kind of mixed endianness and special annotations are necessary to keep it quiet (E.g. casting to be16 using __force). Doing the conversion to native endianness in the helper function does not require such annotations since we are not mixing different endiannesses in the same variable. Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
2013-09-17spi: core: Add devm_spi_register_master()Mark Brown
Help simplify the cleanup code for SPI master drivers by providing a managed master registration function, ensuring that the master is automatically unregistered whenever the device is unbound. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>