summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/linux/kernel.h (follow)
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAge
* Merge remote-tracking branch 'msm-4.4/tmp-2bf7955' into msm-4.4Trilok Soni2016-07-22
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * msm-4.4/tmp-2bf7955: Linux 4.4.8 Revert "usb: hub: do not clear BOS field during reset device" usbvision: fix crash on detecting device with invalid configuration staging: android: ion: Set the length of the DMA sg entries in buffer Revert "PCI, x86: Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and pcibios_free_irq()" Revert "PCI: Add helpers to manage pci_dev->irq and pci_dev->irq_managed" Revert "x86/PCI: Don't alloc pcibios-irq when MSI is enabled" HID: usbhid: fix inconsistent reset/resume/reset-resume behavior HID: wacom: fix Bamboo ONE oops ALSA: usb-audio: Skip volume controls triggers hangup on Dell USB Dock ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirk for Plantronics BT300 ALSA: usb-audio: Add a sample rate quirk for Phoenix Audio TMX320 ALSA: hda/realtek - Enable the ALC292 dock fixup on the Thinkpad T460s ALSA: hda - fix front mic problem for a HP desktop ALSA: hda - Fix headset support and noise on HP EliteBook 755 G2 ALSA: hda - Fixup speaker pass-through control for nid 0x14 on ALC225 mmc: sdhci-pci: Add support and PCI IDs for more Broxton host controllers perf: Cure event->pending_disable race perf: Do not double free arm64: replace read_lock to rcu lock in call_step_hook Btrfs: fix file/data loss caused by fsync after rename and new inode iommu: Don't overwrite domain pointer when there is no default_domain ext4: ignore quota mount options if the quota feature is enabled ext4: add lockdep annotations for i_data_sem btrfs: fix crash/invalid memory access on fsync when using overlayfs nfs: use file_dentry() fs: add file_dentry() sd: Fix excessive capacity printing on devices with blocks bigger than 512 bytes iio: gyro: bmg160: fix endianness when reading axes iio: gyro: bmg160: fix buffer read values iio: accel: bmc150: fix endianness when reading axes iio: st_magn: always define ST_MAGN_TRIGGER_SET_STATE usb: renesas_usbhs: fix to avoid using a disabled ep in usbhsg_queue_done() usb: renesas_usbhs: disable TX IRQ before starting TX DMAC transfer usb: renesas_usbhs: avoid NULL pointer derefernce in usbhsf_pkt_handler() mac80211: fix txq queue related crashes mac80211: fix unnecessary frame drops in mesh fwding mac80211: fix ibss scan parameters mac80211: avoid excessive stack usage in sta_info mac80211: properly deal with station hashtable insert errors virtio: virtio 1.0 cs04 spec compliance for reset rbd: use GFP_NOIO consistently for request allocations pcmcia: db1xxx_ss: fix last irq_to_gpio user v4l: vsp1: Set the SRU CTRL0 register when starting the stream coda: fix error path in case of missing pdata on non-DT platform au0828: Fix dev_state handling au0828: fix au0828_v4l2_close() dev_state race condition pinctrl: freescale: imx: fix bogus check of of_iomap() return value pinctrl: nomadik: fix pull debug print inversion pinctrl: sunxi: Fix A33 external interrupts not working pinctrl: sh-pfc: only use dummy states for non-DT platforms pinctrl: pistachio: fix mfio84-89 function description and pinmux. MIPS: Fix MSA ld unaligned failure cases KVM: x86: reduce default value of halt_poll_ns parameter KVM: x86: Inject pending interrupt even if pending nmi exist cdc-acm: fix NULL pointer reference USB: uas: Add a new NO_REPORT_LUNS quirk USB: uas: Limit qdepth at the scsi-host level mpls: find_outdev: check for err ptr in addition to NULL check ipv6: Count in extension headers in skb->network_header ip6_tunnel: set rtnl_link_ops before calling register_netdevice ipv6: l2tp: fix a potential issue in l2tp_ip6_recv ipv4: l2tp: fix a potential issue in l2tp_ip_recv tuntap: restore default qdisc tun, bpf: fix suspicious RCU usage in tun_{attach, detach}_filter rtnl: fix msg size calculation in if_nlmsg_size() bridge: Allow set bridge ageing time when switchdev disabled ipv6: udp: fix UDP_MIB_IGNOREDMULTI updates qmi_wwan: add "D-Link DWM-221 B1" device id xfrm: Fix crash observed during device unregistration and decryption ppp: take reference on channels netns ipv4: initialize flowi4_flags before calling fib_lookup() ipv4: fix broadcast packets reception bonding: fix bond_get_stats() net: bcmgenet: fix dma api length mismatch qlge: Fix receive packets drop. tcp/dccp: remove obsolete WARN_ON() in icmp handlers ppp: ensure file->private_data can't be overridden ath9k: fix buffer overrun for ar9287 farsync: fix off-by-one bug in fst_add_one mlx4: add missing braces in verify_qp_parameters net: Fix use after free in the recvmmsg exit path ipv4: Don't do expensive useless work during inetdev destroy. bridge: allow zero ageing time rocker: set FDB cleanup timer according to lowest ageing time mlxsw: spectrum: Check requested ageing time is valid macvtap: always pass ethernet header in linear qlcnic: Fix mailbox completion handling during spurious interrupt qlcnic: Remove unnecessary usage of atomic_t sh_eth: advance 'rxdesc' later in sh_eth_ring_format() sh_eth: fix NULL pointer dereference in sh_eth_ring_format() bpf: avoid copying junk bytes in bpf_get_current_comm() packet: validate variable length ll headers ax25: add link layer header validation function net: validate variable length ll headers ppp: release rtnl mutex when interface creation fails tcp: fix tcpi_segs_in after connection establishment udp6: fix UDP/IPv6 encap resubmit path usbnet: cleanup after bind() in probe() cdc_ncm: toggle altsetting to force reset before setup vxlan: fix missing options_len update on RX with collect metadata ipv6: re-enable fragment header matching in ipv6_find_hdr qmi_wwan: add Sierra Wireless EM74xx device ID tipc: Revert "tipc: use existing sk_write_queue for outgoing packet chain" mld, igmp: Fix reserved tailroom calculation sctp: lack the check for ports in sctp_v6_cmp_addr net: fix bridge multicast packet checksum validation net: qca_spi: clear IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING net: qca_spi: Don't clear IFF_BROADCAST net: vrf: Remove direct access to skb->data net: jme: fix suspend/resume on JMC260 ipv4: only create late gso-skb if skb is already set up with CHECKSUM_PARTIAL tunnel: Clear IPCB(skb)->opt before dst_link_failure called tcp: convert cached rtt from usec to jiffies when feeding initial rto xen/events: Mask a moving irq drm/amdgpu/gmc: use proper register for vram type on Fiji drm/amdgpu/gmc: move vram type fetching into sw_init drm/radeon: add a dpm quirk for all R7 370 parts drm/radeon: add another R7 370 quirk drm/radeon: add a dpm quirk for sapphire Dual-X R7 370 2G D5 drm/udl: Use unlocked gem unreferencing drm/dp: move hw_mutex up the call stack arm64: opcodes.h: Add arm big-endian config options before including arm header compiler-gcc: disable -ftracer for __noclone functions libnvdimm, pfn: fix uuid validation libnvdimm: fix smart data retrieval powerpc/mm: Fixup preempt underflow with huge pages mm: fix invalid node in alloc_migrate_target() ALSA: hda - Apply fix for white noise on Asus N550JV, too ALSA: hda - Fix white noise on Asus N750JV headphone ALSA: hda - Asus N750JV external subwoofer fixup ALSA: timer: Use mod_timer() for rearming the system timer parisc: Unbreak handling exceptions from kernel modules parisc: Fix kernel crash with reversed copy_from_user() parisc: Avoid function pointers for kernel exception routines PKCS#7: pkcs7_validate_trust(): initialize the _trusted output argument hwmon: (max1111) Return -ENODEV from max1111_read_channel if not instantiated Linux 4.4.7 perf/x86/intel: Fix PEBS data source interpretation on Nehalem/Westmere perf/x86/intel: Use PAGE_SIZE for PEBS buffer size on Core2 perf/x86/intel: Fix PEBS warning by only restoring active PMU in pmi perf/x86/pebs: Add workaround for broken OVFL status on HSW+ sched/cputime: Fix steal time accounting vs. CPU hotplug scsi_common: do not clobber fixed sense information PM / sleep: Clear pm_suspend_global_flags upon hibernate intel_idle: prevent SKL-H boot failure when C8+C9+C10 enabled mtd: onenand: fix deadlock in onenand_block_markbad mm/page_alloc: prevent merging between isolated and other pageblocks ocfs2/dlm: fix BUG in dlm_move_lockres_to_recovery_list ocfs2/dlm: fix race between convert and recovery Input: ati_remote2 - fix crashes on detecting device with invalid descriptor Input: ims-pcu - sanity check against missing interfaces Input: synaptics - handle spurious release of trackstick buttons, again writeback, cgroup: fix use of the wrong bdi_writeback which mismatches the inode writeback, cgroup: fix premature wb_put() in locked_inode_to_wb_and_lock_list() ACPI / PM: Runtime resume devices when waking from hibernate ARM: dts: at91: sama5d4 Xplained: don't disable hsmci regulator ARM: dts: at91: sama5d3 Xplained: don't disable hsmci regulator nfsd: fix deadlock secinfo+readdir compound nfsd4: fix bad bounds checking iser-target: Rework connection termination iser-target: Separate flows for np listeners and connections cma events iser-target: Add new state ISER_CONN_BOUND to isert_conn iser-target: Fix identification of login rx descriptor type target: Fix target_release_cmd_kref shutdown comp leak clk: bcm2835: Fix setting of PLL divider clock rates clk: rockchip: add hclk_cpubus to the list of rk3188 critical clocks clk: rockchip: rk3368: fix hdmi_cec gate-register clk: rockchip: rk3368: fix parents of video encoder/decoder clk: rockchip: rk3368: fix cpuclk core dividers clk: rockchip: rk3368: fix cpuclk mux bit of big cpu-cluster mmc: sdhci: Fix override of timeout clk wrt max_busy_timeout mmc: sdhci: fix data timeout (part 2) mmc: sdhci: fix data timeout (part 1) mmc: mmc_spi: Add Card Detect comments and fix CD GPIO case mmc: block: fix ABI regression of mmc_blk_ioctl ideapad-laptop: Add ideapad Y700 (15) to the no_hw_rfkill DMI list MAINTAINERS: Update mailing list and web page for hwmon subsystem kbuild/mkspec: fix grub2 installkernel issue scripts/kconfig: allow building with make 3.80 again scripts/coccinelle: modernize & bitops: Do not default to __clear_bit() for __clear_bit_unlock() tracing: Fix trace_printk() to print when not using bprintk() tracing: Fix crash from reading trace_pipe with sendfile tracing: Have preempt(irqs)off trace preempt disabled functions IB/ipoib: fix for rare multicast join race condition drm/amdgpu: include the right version of gmc header files for iceland drm/amdgpu: disable runtime pm on PX laptops without dGPU power control drm/radeon: Don't drop DP 2.7 Ghz link setup on some cards. drm/radeon: disable runtime pm on PX laptops without dGPU power control iwlwifi: mvm: Fix paging memory leak ipr: Fix regression when loading firmware ipr: Fix out-of-bounds null overwrite rapidio/rionet: fix deadlock on SMP fs/coredump: prevent fsuid=0 dumps into user-controlled directories fuse: Add reference counting for fuse_io_priv fuse: do not use iocb after it may have been freed md: multipath: don't hardcopy bio in .make_request path md/raid5: preserve STRIPE_PREREAD_ACTIVE in break_stripe_batch_list raid10: include bio_end_io_list in nr_queued to prevent freeze_array hang RAID5: revert e9e4c377e2f563 to fix a livelock RAID5: check_reshape() shouldn't call mddev_suspend md/raid5: Compare apples to apples (or sectors to sectors) raid1: include bio_end_io_list in nr_queued to prevent freeze_array hang xfs: fix two memory leaks in xfs_attr_list.c error paths quota: Fix possible GPF due to uninitialised pointers ARC: bitops: Remove non relevant comments ARC: [BE] readl()/writel() to work in Big Endian CPU configuration xtensa: clear all DBREAKC registers on start xtensa: fix preemption in {clear,copy}_user_highpage xtensa: ISS: don't hang if stdin EOF is reached splice: handle zero nr_pages in splice_to_pipe() vfs: show_vfsstat: do not ignore errors from show_devname method of: alloc anywhere from memblock if range not specified net: mvneta: enable change MAC address when interface is up cgroup: ignore css_sets associated with dead cgroups during migration Bluetooth: Fix potential buffer overflow with Add Advertising Bluetooth: Add new AR3012 ID 0489:e095 watchdog: rc32434_wdt: fix ioctl error handling watchdog: don't run proc_watchdog_update if new value is same as old ia64: define ioremap_uc() mm: memcontrol: reclaim and OOM kill when shrinking memory.max below usage mm: memcontrol: reclaim when shrinking memory.high below usage bcache: fix cache_set_flush() NULL pointer dereference on OOM bcache: fix race of writeback thread starting before complete initialization bcache: cleaned up error handling around register_cache() IB/srpt: Simplify srpt_handle_tsk_mgmt() brd: Fix discard request processing jbd2: fix FS corruption possibility in jbd2_journal_destroy() on umount path tools/hv: Use include/uapi with __EXPORTED_HEADERS__ ALSA: hda - Fix unconditional GPIO toggle via automute ALSA: hda - fix the mic mute button and led problem for a Lenovo AIO ALSA: hda - Don't handle ELD notify from invalid port ALSA: intel8x0: Add clock quirk entry for AD1981B on IBM ThinkPad X41. ALSA: pcm: Avoid "BUG:" string for warnings again ALSA: hda - Apply reboot D3 fix for CX20724 codec, too mtip32xx: Cleanup queued requests after surprise removal mtip32xx: Implement timeout handler mtip32xx: Handle FTL rebuild failure state during device initialization mtip32xx: Handle safe removal during IO mtip32xx: Fix for rmmod crash when drive is in FTL rebuild mtip32xx: Print exact time when an internal command is interrupted mtip32xx: Remove unwanted code from taskfile error handler mtip32xx: Fix broken service thread handling mtip32xx: Avoid issuing standby immediate cmd during FTL rebuild media: v4l2-compat-ioctl32: fix missing length copy in put_v4l2_buffer32 coda: fix first encoded frame payload bttv: Width must be a multiple of 16 when capturing planar formats adv7511: TX_EDID_PRESENT is still 1 after a disconnect saa7134: Fix bytesperline not being set correctly for planar formats 8250: use callbacks to access UART_DLL/UART_DLM net: irda: Fix use-after-free in irtty_open() tty: Fix GPF in flush_to_ldisc(), part 2 staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: fix the ni_write[blw]() functions staging: android: ion_test: fix check of platform_device_register_simple() error code staging: comedi: ni_tiocmd: change mistaken use of start_src for start_arg HID: fix hid_ignore_special_drivers module parameter HID: multitouch: force retrieving of Win8 signature blob HID: i2c-hid: fix OOB write in i2c_hid_set_or_send_report() HID: logitech: fix Dual Action gamepad support tpm: fix the cleanup of struct tpm_chip tpm_eventlog.c: fix binary_bios_measurements tpm_crb: tpm2_shutdown() must be called before tpm_chip_unregister() tpm: fix the rollback in tpm_chip_register() mei: bus: check if the device is enabled before data transfer X.509: Fix leap year handling again crypto: marvell/cesa - forward devm_ioremap_resource() error code crypto: ux500 - fix checks of error code returned by devm_ioremap_resource() crypto: atmel - fix checks of error code returned by devm_ioremap_resource() crypto: keywrap - memzero the correct memory crypto: ccp - memset request context to zero during import crypto: ccp - Don't assume export/import areas are aligned crypto: ccp - Limit the amount of information exported crypto: ccp - Add hash state import and export support Bluetooth: btusb: Add a new AR3012 ID 13d3:3472 Bluetooth: btusb: Add a new AR3012 ID 04ca:3014 Bluetooth: btusb: Add new AR3012 ID 13d3:3395 ALSA: usb-audio: Fix double-free in error paths after snd_usb_add_audio_stream() call ALSA: usb-audio: Minor code cleanup in create_fixed_stream_quirk() ALSA: usb-audio: add Microsoft HD-5001 to quirks ALSA: usb-audio: Add sanity checks for endpoint accesses ALSA: usb-audio: Fix NULL dereference in create_fixed_stream_quirk() Input: powermate - fix oops with malicious USB descriptors pwc: Add USB id for Philips Spc880nc webcam USB: option: add "D-Link DWM-221 B1" device id USB: serial: ftdi_sio: Add support for ICP DAS I-756xU devices USB: serial: cp210x: Adding GE Healthcare Device ID USB: cypress_m8: add endpoint sanity check USB: digi_acceleport: do sanity checking for the number of ports USB: mct_u232: add sanity checking in probe USB: usb_driver_claim_interface: add sanity checking USB: iowarrior: fix oops with malicious USB descriptors USB: cdc-acm: more sanity checking USB: uas: Reduce can_queue to MAX_CMNDS usb: hub: fix a typo in hub_port_init() leading to wrong logic usb: retry reset if a device times out dm: fix rq_end_stats() NULL pointer in dm_requeue_original_request() dm cache: make sure every metadata function checks fail_io dm thin metadata: don't issue prefetches if a transaction abort has failed dm: fix excessive dm-mq context switching dm snapshot: disallow the COW and origin devices from being identical libnvdimm: Fix security issue with DSM IOCTL. aic7xxx: Fix queue depth handling be2iscsi: set the boot_kset pointer to NULL in case of failure scsi: storvsc: fix SRB_STATUS_ABORTED handling sd: Fix discard granularity when LBPRZ=1 aacraid: Set correct msix count for EEH recovery aacraid: Fix memory leak in aac_fib_map_free aacraid: Fix RRQ overload sg: fix dxferp in from_to case x86/mm: TLB_REMOTE_SEND_IPI should count pages x86/iopl: Fix iopl capability check on Xen PV x86/iopl/64: Properly context-switch IOPL on Xen PV x86/apic: Fix suspicious RCU usage in smp_trace_call_function_interrupt() x86/irq: Cure live lock in fixup_irqs() PCI: ACPI: IA64: fix IO port generic range check PCI: Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant BARs pinctrl-bcm2835: Fix cut-and-paste error in "pull" parsing s390/pci: enforce fmb page boundary rule s390/cpumf: add missing lpp magic initialization s390: fix floating pointer register corruption (again) EDAC, amd64_edac: Shift wrapping issue in f1x_get_norm_dct_addr() EDAC/sb_edac: Fix computation of channel address sched/preempt, sh: kmap_coherent relies on disabled preemption sched/cputime: Fix steal_account_process_tick() to always return jiffies Thermal: Ignore invalid trip points perf tools: Fix python extension build perf tools: Fix checking asprintf return value perf tools: Dont stop PMU parsing on alias parse error perf/core: Fix perf_sched_count derailment KVM: VMX: fix nested vpid for old KVM guests KVM: VMX: avoid guest hang on invalid invvpid instruction KVM: VMX: avoid guest hang on invalid invept instruction KVM: fix spin_lock_init order on x86 KVM: i8254: change PIT discard tick policy KVM: x86: fix missed hardware breakpoints x86/PCI: Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent & PCU as having non-compliant BARs perf/x86/intel: Add definition for PT PMI bit x86/entry/compat: Keep TS_COMPAT set during signal delivery x86/microcode: Untangle from BLK_DEV_INITRD x86/microcode/intel: Make early loader look for builtin microcode too mmc: sh_mmcif: Correct TX DMA channel allocation mmc: sh_mmcif: rework dma channel handling ASoC: samsung: pass DMA channels as pointers regulator: core: Fix nested locking of supplies regulator: core: avoid unused variable warning s390/cpumf: Fix lpp detection cpufreq: dt: No need to allocate resources anymore cpufreq: dt: No need to fetch voltage-tolerance cpufreq: dt: Use dev_pm_opp_set_rate() to switch frequency cpufreq: dt: Reuse dev_pm_opp_get_max_transition_latency() cpufreq: dt: Unsupported OPPs are already disabled cpufreq: dt: Pass regulator name to the OPP core cpufreq: dt: OPP layers handles clock-latency for V1 bindings as well cpufreq: dt: Rename 'need_update' to 'opp_v1' cpufreq: dt: Convert few pr_debug/err() calls to dev_dbg/err() cpufreq-dt: fix handling regulator_get_voltage() result cpufreq-dt: Supply power coefficient when registering cooling devices PM / OPP: Rename structures for clarity PM / OPP: Fix incorrect comments PM / OPP: Initialize regulator pointer to an error value PM / OPP: Initialize u_volt_min/max to a valid value PM / OPP: Fix NULL pointer dereference crash when disabling OPPs PM / OPP: Add dev_pm_opp_set_rate() PM / OPP: Manage device clk PM / OPP: Parse clock-latency and voltage-tolerance for v1 bindings PM / OPP: Introduce dev_pm_opp_get_max_transition_latency() PM / OPP: Introduce dev_pm_opp_get_max_volt_latency() PM / OPP: Disable OPPs that aren't supported by the regulator PM / OPP: get/put regulators from OPP core cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: avoid uninitialized variable warnings: PM / OPP: Use snprintf() instead of sprintf() PM / OPP: Set cpu_dev->id in cpumask first PM / OPP: Fix parsing of opp-microvolt and opp-microamp properties PM / OPP: Parse 'opp-<prop>-<name>' bindings PM / OPP: Parse 'opp-supported-hw' binding PM / OPP: Add missing doc comments PM / OPP: Rename OPP nodes as opp@<opp-hz> PM / OPP: Remove 'operating-points-names' binding PM / OPP: Add {opp-microvolt|opp-microamp}-<name> binding PM / OPP: Add "opp-supported-hw" binding PM / OPP: Add debugfs support arm64: vdso: Mark vDSO code as read-only Conflicts: drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c mm/page_alloc.c CRs-Fixed: 1010239 Change-Id: Id59539cad642885e1e41340cebae4159ba1f7eaf Signed-off-by: Trilok Soni <tsoni@codeaurora.org>
| * tracing: Fix trace_printk() to print when not using bprintk()Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)2016-04-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 3debb0a9ddb16526de8b456491b7db60114f7b5e upstream. The trace_printk() code will allocate extra buffers if the compile detects that a trace_printk() is used. To do this, the format of the trace_printk() is saved to the __trace_printk_fmt section, and if that section is bigger than zero, the buffers are allocated (along with a message that this has happened). If trace_printk() uses a format that is not a constant, and thus something not guaranteed to be around when the print happens, the compiler optimizes the fmt out, as it is not used, and the __trace_printk_fmt section is not filled. This means the kernel will not allocate the special buffers needed for the trace_printk() and the trace_printk() will not write anything to the tracing buffer. Adding a "__used" to the variable in the __trace_printk_fmt section will keep it around, even though it is set to NULL. This will keep the string from being printed in the debugfs/tracing/printk_formats section as it is not needed. Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Fixes: 07d777fe8c398 "tracing: Add percpu buffers for trace_printk()" Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | panic: Add board ID to panic outputNishanth Menon2016-02-16
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At times, it is necessary for boards to provide some additional information as part of panic logs. Provide information on the board hardware as part of panic logs. It is safer to print this information at the very end in case something bad happens as part of the information retrieval itself. To use this, set global mach_panic_string to an appropriate string in the board file. Change-Id: Id12cdda87b0cd2940dd01d52db97e6162f671b4d Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
* remove abs64()Andrew Morton2015-11-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Switch everything to the new and more capable implementation of abs(). Mainly to give the new abs() a bit of a workout. Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kernel.h: make abs() work with 64-bit typesMichal Nazarewicz2015-11-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For 64-bit arguments, the abs macro casts it to an int which leads to lost precision and may cause incorrect results. To deal with 64-bit types abs64 macro has been introduced but still there are places where abs macro is used incorrectly. To deal with the problem, expand abs macro such that it operates on s64 type when dealing with 64-bit types while still returning long when dealing with smaller types. This fixes one known bug (per John): The internal clocksteering done for fine-grained error correction uses a : logarithmic approximation, so any time adjtimex() adjusts the clock : steering, timekeeping_freqadjust() quickly approximates the correct clock : frequency over a series of ticks. : : Unfortunately, the logic in timekeeping_freqadjust(), introduced in commit : dc491596f639438 (Rework frequency adjustments to work better w/ nohz), : used the abs() function with a s64 error value to calculate the size of : the approximated adjustment to be made. : : Per include/linux/kernel.h: "abs() should not be used for 64-bit types : (s64, u64, long long) - use abs64()". : : Thus on 32-bit platforms, this resulted in the clocksteering to take a : quite dampended random walk trying to converge on the proper frequency, : which caused the adjustments to be made much slower then intended (most : easily observed when large adjustments are made). Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Reported-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Tested-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* lib/kasprintf.c: introduce kvasprintf_constRasmus Villemoes2015-11-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds kvasprintf_const which tries to use kstrdup_const if possible: If the format string contains no % characters, or if the format string is exactly "%s", we delegate to kstrdup_const. Otherwise, we fall back to kvasprintf. Just as for kstrdup_const, the main motivation is to save memory by reusing .rodata when possible. The return value should be freed by kfree_const, just like for kstrdup_const. There is deliberately no kasprintf_const: In the vast majority of cases, the format string argument is a literal, so one can determine statically whether one could instead use kstrdup_const directly (which would also require one to change all corresponding kfree calls to kfree_const). Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* include, lib: add __printf attributes to several function prototypesNicolas Iooss2015-07-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using __printf attributes helps to detect several format string issues at compile time (even though -Wformat-security is currently disabled in Makefile). For example it can detect when formatting a pointer as a number, like the issue fixed in commit a3fa71c40f18 ("wl18xx: show rx_frames_per_rates as an array as it really is"), or when the arguments do not match the format string, c.f. for example commit 5ce1aca81435 ("reiserfs: fix __RASSERT format string"). To prevent similar bugs in the future, add a __printf attribute to every function prototype which needs one in include/linux/ and lib/. These functions were mostly found by using gcc's -Wsuggest-attribute=format flag. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2015-07-01
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge third patchbomb from Andrew Morton: - the rest of MM - scripts/gdb updates - ipc/ updates - lib/ updates - MAINTAINERS updates - various other misc things * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (67 commits) genalloc: rename of_get_named_gen_pool() to of_gen_pool_get() genalloc: rename dev_get_gen_pool() to gen_pool_get() x86: opt into HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS, for both 32-bit and 64-bit MAINTAINERS: add zpool MAINTAINERS: BCACHE: Kent Overstreet has changed email address MAINTAINERS: move Jens Osterkamp to CREDITS MAINTAINERS: remove unused nbd.h pattern MAINTAINERS: update brcm gpio filename pattern MAINTAINERS: update brcm dts pattern MAINTAINERS: update sound soc intel patterns MAINTAINERS: remove website for paride MAINTAINERS: update Emulex ocrdma email addresses bcache: use kvfree() in various places libcxgbi: use kvfree() in cxgbi_free_big_mem() target: use kvfree() in session alloc and free IB/ehca: use kvfree() in ipz_queue_{cd}tor() drm/nouveau/gem: use kvfree() in u_free() drm: use kvfree() in drm_free_large() cxgb4: use kvfree() in t4_free_mem() cxgb3: use kvfree() in cxgb_free_mem() ...
| * kernel/panic/kexec: fix "crash_kexec_post_notifiers" option issue in oops pathHATAYAMA Daisuke2015-06-30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit f06e5153f4ae2e ("kernel/panic.c: add "crash_kexec_post_notifiers" option for kdump after panic_notifers") introduced "crash_kexec_post_notifiers" kernel boot option, which toggles wheather panic() calls crash_kexec() before panic_notifiers and dump kmsg or after. The problem is that the commit overlooks panic_on_oops kernel boot option. If it is enabled, crash_kexec() is called directly without going through panic() in oops path. To fix this issue, this patch adds a check to "crash_kexec_post_notifiers" in the condition of kexec_should_crash(). Also, put a comment in kexec_should_crash() to explain not obvious things on this patch. Signed-off-by: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Tested-by: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-07-01
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux Pull module updates from Rusty Russell: "Main excitement here is Peter Zijlstra's lockless rbtree optimization to speed module address lookup. He found some abusers of the module lock doing that too. A little bit of parameter work here too; including Dan Streetman's breaking up the big param mutex so writing a parameter can load another module (yeah, really). Unfortunately that broke the usual suspects, !CONFIG_MODULES and !CONFIG_SYSFS, so those fixes were appended too" * tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: (26 commits) modules: only use mod->param_lock if CONFIG_MODULES param: fix module param locks when !CONFIG_SYSFS. rcu: merge fix for Convert ACCESS_ONCE() to READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() module: add per-module param_lock module: make perm const params: suppress unused variable error, warn once just in case code changes. modules: clarify CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS help, suggest 'N'. kernel/module.c: avoid ifdefs for sig_enforce declaration kernel/workqueue.c: remove ifdefs over wq_power_efficient kernel/params.c: export param_ops_bool_enable_only kernel/params.c: generalize bool_enable_only kernel/module.c: use generic module param operaters for sig_enforce kernel/params: constify struct kernel_param_ops uses sysfs: tightened sysfs permission checks module: Rework module_addr_{min,max} module: Use __module_address() for module_address_lookup() module: Make the mod_tree stuff conditional on PERF_EVENTS || TRACING module: Optimize __module_address() using a latched RB-tree rbtree: Implement generic latch_tree seqlock: Introduce raw_read_seqcount_latch() ...
| * sysfs: tightened sysfs permission checksGobinda Charan Maji2015-05-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There were some inconsistency in restriction to VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(). Previously the test was "User perms >= group perms >= other perms". The permission field of User, Group or Other consists of three bits. LSB is EXECUTE permission, MSB is READ permission and the middle bit is WRITE permission. But logically WRITE is "more privileged" than READ. Say for example, permission value is "0430". Here User has only READ permission whereas Group has both WRITE and EXECUTE permission. So, the checks could be tightened and the tests are separated to USER_READABLE >= GROUP_READABLE >= OTHER_READABLE, USER_WRITABLE >= GROUP_WRITABLE and OTHER_WRITABLE is not permitted. Signed-off-by: Gobinda Charan Maji <gobinda.cemk07@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
* | Merge tag 'trace-v4.2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-06-26
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "This patch series contains several clean ups and even a new trace clock "monitonic raw". Also some enhancements to make the ring buffer even faster. But the biggest and most noticeable change is the renaming of the ftrace* files, structures and variables that have to deal with trace events. Over the years I've had several developers tell me about their confusion with what ftrace is compared to events. Technically, "ftrace" is the infrastructure to do the function hooks, which include tracing and also helps with live kernel patching. But the trace events are a separate entity altogether, and the files that affect the trace events should not be named "ftrace". These include: include/trace/ftrace.h -> include/trace/trace_events.h include/linux/ftrace_event.h -> include/linux/trace_events.h Also, functions that are specific for trace events have also been renamed: ftrace_print_*() -> trace_print_*() (un)register_ftrace_event() -> (un)register_trace_event() ftrace_event_name() -> trace_event_name() ftrace_trigger_soft_disabled() -> trace_trigger_soft_disabled() ftrace_define_fields_##call() -> trace_define_fields_##call() ftrace_get_offsets_##call() -> trace_get_offsets_##call() Structures have been renamed: ftrace_event_file -> trace_event_file ftrace_event_{call,class} -> trace_event_{call,class} ftrace_event_buffer -> trace_event_buffer ftrace_subsystem_dir -> trace_subsystem_dir ftrace_event_raw_##call -> trace_event_raw_##call ftrace_event_data_offset_##call-> trace_event_data_offset_##call ftrace_event_type_funcs_##call -> trace_event_type_funcs_##call And a few various variables and flags have also been updated. This has been sitting in linux-next for some time, and I have not heard a single complaint about this rename breaking anything. Mostly because these functions, variables and structures are mostly internal to the tracing system and are seldom (if ever) used by anything external to that" * tag 'trace-v4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (33 commits) ring_buffer: Allow to exit the ring buffer benchmark immediately ring-buffer-benchmark: Fix the wrong type ring-buffer-benchmark: Fix the wrong param in module_param ring-buffer: Add enum names for the context levels ring-buffer: Remove useless unused tracing_off_permanent() ring-buffer: Give NMIs a chance to lock the reader_lock ring-buffer: Add trace_recursive checks to ring_buffer_write() ring-buffer: Allways do the trace_recursive checks ring-buffer: Move recursive check to per_cpu descriptor ring-buffer: Add unlikelys to make fast path the default tracing: Rename ftrace_get_offsets_##call() to trace_event_get_offsets_##call() tracing: Rename ftrace_define_fields_##call() to trace_event_define_fields_##call() tracing: Rename ftrace_event_type_funcs_##call to trace_event_type_funcs_##call tracing: Rename ftrace_data_offset_##call to trace_event_data_offset_##call tracing: Rename ftrace_raw_##call event structures to trace_event_raw_##call tracing: Rename ftrace_trigger_soft_disabled() to trace_trigger_soft_disabled() tracing: Rename FTRACE_EVENT_FL_* flags to EVENT_FILE_FL_* tracing: Rename struct ftrace_subsystem_dir to trace_subsystem_dir tracing: Rename ftrace_event_name() to trace_event_name() tracing: Rename FTRACE_MAX_EVENT to TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX ...
| * | ring-buffer: Remove useless unused tracing_off_permanent()Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)2015-05-28
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The tracing_off_permanent() call is a way to disable all ring_buffers. Nothing uses it and nothing should use it, as tracing_off() and friends are better, as they disable the ring buffers related to tracing. The tracing_off_permanent() even disabled non tracing ring buffers. This is a bit drastic, and was added to handle NMIs doing outputs that could corrupt the ring buffer when only tracing used them. It is now obsolete and adds a little overhead, it should be removed. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* / sched/preempt, mm/fault: Trigger might_sleep() in might_fault() with ↵David Hildenbrand2015-05-19
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | disabled pagefaults Commit 662bbcb2747c ("mm, sched: Allow uaccess in atomic with pagefault_disable()") removed might_sleep() checks for all user access code (that uses might_fault()). The reason was to disable wrong "sleep in atomic" warnings in the following scenario: pagefault_disable() rc = copy_to_user(...) pagefault_enable() Which is valid, as pagefault_disable() increments the preempt counter and therefore disables the pagefault handler. copy_to_user() will not sleep and return an error code if a page is not available. However, as all might_sleep() checks are removed, CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP would no longer detect the following scenario: spin_lock(&lock); rc = copy_to_user(...) spin_unlock(&lock) If the kernel is compiled with preemption turned on, preempt_disable() will make in_atomic() detect disabled preemption. The fault handler would correctly never sleep on user access. However, with preemption turned off, preempt_disable() is usually a NOP (with !CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT), therefore in_atomic() will not be able to detect disabled preemption nor disabled pagefaults. The fault handler could sleep. We really want to enable CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP checks for user access functions again, otherwise we can end up with horrible deadlocks. Root of all evil is that pagefault_disable() acts almost as preempt_disable(), depending on preemption being turned on/off. As we now have pagefault_disabled(), we can use it to distinguish whether user acces functions might sleep. Convert might_fault() into a makro that calls __might_fault(), to allow proper file + line messages in case of a might_sleep() warning. Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: David.Laight@ACULAB.COM Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: airlied@linux.ie Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de Cc: borntraeger@de.ibm.com Cc: daniel.vetter@intel.com Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au Cc: hocko@suse.cz Cc: hughd@google.com Cc: mst@redhat.com Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Cc: yang.shi@windriver.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431359540-32227-3-git-send-email-dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* kernel.h: implement DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULLJavi Merino2015-04-17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have grown a number of different implementations of DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL throughout the kernel. Move the i915 one to kernel.h so that it can be reused. Signed-off-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Epler <jepler@unpythonic.net> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Cc: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi> Cc: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org> Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kernel.h: remove ancient __FUNCTION__ hackRasmus Villemoes2015-02-12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | __FUNCTION__ hasn't been treated as a string literal since gcc 3.4, so this only helps people who only test-compile using 3.3 (compiler-gcc3.h barks at anything older than that). Besides, there are almost no occurrences of __FUNCTION__ left in the tree. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: convert remaining __FUNCTION__ references] Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-02-10
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching Pull live patching infrastructure from Jiri Kosina: "Let me provide a bit of history first, before describing what is in this pile. Originally, there was kSplice as a standalone project that implemented stop_machine()-based patching for the linux kernel. This project got later acquired, and the current owner is providing live patching as a proprietary service, without any intentions to have their implementation merged. Then, due to rising user/customer demand, both Red Hat and SUSE started working on their own implementation (not knowing about each other), and announced first versions roughly at the same time [1] [2]. The principle difference between the two solutions is how they are making sure that the patching is performed in a consistent way when it comes to different execution threads with respect to the semantic nature of the change that is being introduced. In a nutshell, kPatch is issuing stop_machine(), then looking at stacks of all existing processess, and if it decides that the system is in a state that can be patched safely, it proceeds insterting code redirection machinery to the patched functions. On the other hand, kGraft provides a per-thread consistency during one single pass of a process through the kernel and performs a lazy contignuous migration of threads from "unpatched" universe to the "patched" one at safe checkpoints. If interested in a more detailed discussion about the consistency models and its possible combinations, please see the thread that evolved around [3]. It pretty quickly became obvious to the interested parties that it's absolutely impractical in this case to have several isolated solutions for one task to co-exist in the kernel. During a dedicated Live Kernel Patching track at LPC in Dusseldorf, all the interested parties sat together and came up with a joint aproach that would work for both distro vendors. Steven Rostedt took notes [4] from this meeting. And the foundation for that aproach is what's present in this pull request. It provides a basic infrastructure for function "live patching" (i.e. code redirection), including API for kernel modules containing the actual patches, and API/ABI for userspace to be able to operate on the patches (look up what patches are applied, enable/disable them, etc). It's relatively simple and minimalistic, as it's making use of existing kernel infrastructure (namely ftrace) as much as possible. It's also self-contained, in a sense that it doesn't hook itself in any other kernel subsystem (it doesn't even touch any other code). It's now implemented for x86 only as a reference architecture, but support for powerpc, s390 and arm is already in the works (adding arch-specific support basically boils down to teaching ftrace about regs-saving). Once this common infrastructure gets merged, both Red Hat and SUSE have agreed to immediately start porting their current solutions on top of this, abandoning their out-of-tree code. The plan basically is that each patch will be marked by flag(s) that would indicate which consistency model it is willing to use (again, the details have been sketched out already in the thread at [3]). Before this happens, the current codebase can be used to patch a large group of secruity/stability problems the patches for which are not too complex (in a sense that they don't introduce non-trivial change of function's return value semantics, they don't change layout of data structures, etc) -- this corresponds to LEAVE_FUNCTION && SWITCH_FUNCTION semantics described at [3]. This tree has been in linux-next since December. [1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/4/30/477 [2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/7/14/857 [3] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/11/7/354 [4] http://linuxplumbersconf.org/2014/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/LPC2014_LivePatching.txt [ The core code is introduced by the three commits authored by Seth Jennings, which got a lot of changes incorporated during numerous respins and reviews of the initial implementation. All the followup commits have materialized only after public tree has been created, so they were not folded into initial three commits so that the public tree doesn't get rebased ]" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching: livepatch: add missing newline to error message livepatch: rename config to CONFIG_LIVEPATCH livepatch: fix uninitialized return value livepatch: support for repatching a function livepatch: enforce patch stacking semantics livepatch: change ARCH_HAVE_LIVE_PATCHING to HAVE_LIVE_PATCHING livepatch: fix deferred module patching order livepatch: handle ancient compilers with more grace livepatch: kconfig: use bool instead of boolean livepatch: samples: fix usage example comments livepatch: MAINTAINERS: add git tree location livepatch: use FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY livepatch: move x86 specific ftrace handler code to arch/x86 livepatch: samples: add sample live patching module livepatch: kernel: add support for live patching livepatch: kernel: add TAINT_LIVEPATCH
| * livepatch: kernel: add TAINT_LIVEPATCHSeth Jennings2014-12-22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a new taint flag to indicate when the kernel or a kernel module has been live patched. This will provide a clean indication in bug reports that live patching was used. Additionally, if the crash occurs in a live patched function, the live patch module will appear beside the patched function in the backtrace. Signed-off-by: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
* | sched: don't cause task state changes in nested sleep debuggingLinus Torvalds2015-02-01
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 8eb23b9f35aa ("sched: Debug nested sleeps") added code to report on nested sleep conditions, which we generally want to avoid because the inner sleeping operation can re-set the thread state to TASK_RUNNING, but that will then cause the outer sleep loop not actually sleep when it calls schedule. However, that's actually valid traditional behavior, with the inner sleep being some fairly rare case (like taking a sleeping lock that normally doesn't actually need to sleep). And the debug code would actually change the state of the task to TASK_RUNNING internally, which makes that kind of traditional and working code not work at all, because now the nested sleep doesn't just sometimes cause the outer one to not block, but will cause it to happen every time. In particular, it will cause the cardbus kernel daemon (pccardd) to basically busy-loop doing scheduling, converting a laptop into a heater, as reported by Bruno Prémont. But there may be other legacy uses of that nested sleep model in other drivers that are also likely to never get converted to the new model. This fixes both cases: - don't set TASK_RUNNING when the nested condition happens (note: even if WARN_ONCE() only _warns_ once, the return value isn't whether the warning happened, but whether the condition for the warning was true. So despite the warning only happening once, the "if (WARN_ON(..))" would trigger for every nested sleep. - in the cases where we knowingly disable the warning by using "sched_annotate_sleep()", don't change the task state (that is used for all core scheduling decisions), instead use '->task_state_change' that is used for the debugging decision itself. (Credit for the second part of the fix goes to Oleg Nesterov: "Can't we avoid this subtle change in behaviour DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP adds?" with the suggested change to use 'task_state_change' as part of the test) Reported-and-bisected-by: Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org> Tested-by: Rafael J Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>, Cc: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>, Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>, Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>, Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge tag 'tty-3.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-12-14
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH: "Here's the big tty/serial driver update for 3.19-rc1. There are a number of TTY core changes/fixes in here from Peter Hurley that have all been teted in linux-next for a long time now. There are also the normal serial driver updates as well, full details in the changelog below" * tag 'tty-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (219 commits) serial: pxa: hold port.lock when reporting modem line changes tty-hvsi_lib: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "tty_kref_put" tty: Deletion of unnecessary checks before two function calls n_tty: Fix read_buf race condition, increment read_head after pushing data serial: of-serial: add PM suspend/resume support Revert "serial: of-serial: add PM suspend/resume support" Revert "serial: of-serial: fix up PM ops on no_console_suspend and port type" serial: 8250: don't attempt a trylock if in sysrq serial: core: Add big-endian iotype serial: samsung: use port->fifosize instead of hardcoded values serial: samsung: prefer to use fifosize from driver data serial: samsung: fix style problems serial: samsung: wait for transfer completion before clock disable serial: icom: fix error return code serial: tegra: clean up tty-flag assignments serial: Fix io address assign flow with Fintek PCI-to-UART Product serial: mxs-auart: fix tx_empty against shift register serial: mxs-auart: fix gpio change detection on interrupt serial: mxs-auart: Fix mxs_auart_set_ldisc() serial: 8250_dw: Use 64-bit access for OCTEON. ...
| * tty: Move session_of_pgrp() and make staticPeter Hurley2014-11-05
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | tiocspgrp() is the lone caller of session_of_pgrp(); relocate and limit to file scope. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Reviewed-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* | kernel: add panic_on_warnPrarit Bhargava2014-12-10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There have been several times where I have had to rebuild a kernel to cause a panic when hitting a WARN() in the code in order to get a crash dump from a system. Sometimes this is easy to do, other times (such as in the case of a remote admin) it is not trivial to send new images to the user. A much easier method would be a switch to change the WARN() over to a panic. This makes debugging easier in that I can now test the actual image the WARN() was seen on and I do not have to engage in remote debugging. This patch adds a panic_on_warn kernel parameter and /proc/sys/kernel/panic_on_warn calls panic() in the warn_slowpath_common() path. The function will still print out the location of the warning. An example of the panic_on_warn output: The first line below is from the WARN_ON() to output the WARN_ON()'s location. After that the panic() output is displayed. WARNING: CPU: 30 PID: 11698 at /home/prarit/dummy_module/dummy-module.c:25 init_dummy+0x1f/0x30 [dummy_module]() Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ... CPU: 30 PID: 11698 Comm: insmod Tainted: G W OE 3.17.0+ #57 Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CP/S2600CP, BIOS RMLSDP.86I.00.29.D696.1311111329 11/11/2013 0000000000000000 000000008e3f87df ffff88080f093c38 ffffffff81665190 0000000000000000 ffffffff818aea3d ffff88080f093cb8 ffffffff8165e2ec ffffffff00000008 ffff88080f093cc8 ffff88080f093c68 000000008e3f87df Call Trace: [<ffffffff81665190>] dump_stack+0x46/0x58 [<ffffffff8165e2ec>] panic+0xd0/0x204 [<ffffffffa038e05f>] ? init_dummy+0x1f/0x30 [dummy_module] [<ffffffff81076b90>] warn_slowpath_common+0xd0/0xd0 [<ffffffffa038e040>] ? dummy_greetings+0x40/0x40 [dummy_module] [<ffffffff81076c8a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffffa038e05f>] init_dummy+0x1f/0x30 [dummy_module] [<ffffffff81002144>] do_one_initcall+0xd4/0x210 [<ffffffff811b52c2>] ? __vunmap+0xc2/0x110 [<ffffffff810f8889>] load_module+0x16a9/0x1b30 [<ffffffff810f3d30>] ? store_uevent+0x70/0x70 [<ffffffff810f49b9>] ? copy_module_from_fd.isra.44+0x129/0x180 [<ffffffff810f8ec6>] SyS_finit_module+0xa6/0xd0 [<ffffffff8166cf29>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17 Successfully tested by me. hpa said: There is another very valid use for this: many operators would rather a machine shuts down than being potentially compromised either functionally or security-wise. Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Acked-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | sched: Exclude cond_resched() from nested sleep testPeter Zijlstra2014-10-28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | cond_resched() is a preemption point, not strictly a blocking primitive, so exclude it from the ->state test. In particular, preemption preserves task_struct::state. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: tglx@linutronix.de Cc: ilya.dryomov@inktank.com Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com Cc: oleg@redhat.com Cc: Alex Elder <alex.elder@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140924082242.656559952@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | sched, exit: Deal with nested sleepsPeter Zijlstra2014-10-28
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | do_wait() is a big wait loop, but we set TASK_RUNNING too late; we end up calling potential sleeps before we reset it. Not strictly a bug since we're guaranteed to exit the loop and not call schedule(); put in annotations to quiet might_sleep(). WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at ../kernel/sched/core.c:7123 __might_sleep+0x7e/0x90() do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=1 set at [<ffffffff8109a788>] do_wait+0x88/0x270 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81694991>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x7a [<ffffffff8109877c>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [<ffffffff8109886c>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4c/0x50 [<ffffffff810bca6e>] __might_sleep+0x7e/0x90 [<ffffffff811a1c15>] might_fault+0x55/0xb0 [<ffffffff8109a3fb>] wait_consider_task+0x90b/0xc10 [<ffffffff8109a804>] do_wait+0x104/0x270 [<ffffffff8109b837>] SyS_wait4+0x77/0x100 [<ffffffff8169d692>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: tglx@linutronix.de Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com Cc: ilya.dryomov@inktank.com Cc: Alex Elder <alex.elder@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Guillaume Morin <guillaume@morinfr.org> Cc: Ionut Alexa <ionut.m.alexa@gmail.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140924082242.186408915@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-10-23
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 EFI updates from Peter Anvin: "This patchset falls under the "maintainers that grovel" clause in the v3.18-rc1 announcement. We had intended to push it late in the merge window since we got it into the -tip tree relatively late. Many of these are relatively simple things, but there are a couple of key bits, especially Ard's and Matt's patches" * 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits) rtc: Disable EFI rtc for x86 efi: rtc-efi: Export platform:rtc-efi as module alias efi: Delete the in_nmi() conditional runtime locking efi: Provide a non-blocking SetVariable() operation x86/efi: Adding efi_printks on memory allocationa and pci.reads x86/efi: Mark initialization code as such x86/efi: Update comment regarding required phys mapped EFI services x86/efi: Unexport add_efi_memmap variable x86/efi: Remove unused efi_call* macros efi: Resolve some shadow warnings arm64: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format() ia64: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format() x86: efi: Format EFI memory type & attrs with efi_md_typeattr_format() efi: Introduce efi_md_typeattr_format() efi: Add macro for EFI_MEMORY_UCE memory attribute x86/efi: Clear EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES if failing to enter virtual mode arm64/efi: Do not enter virtual mode if booting with efi=noruntime or noefi arm64/efi: uefi_init error handling fix efi: Add kernel param efi=noruntime lib: Add a generic cmdline parse function parse_option_str ...
| * lib: Add a generic cmdline parse function parse_option_strDave Young2014-10-03
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There should be a generic function to parse params like a=b,c Adding parse_option_str in lib/cmdline.c which will return true if there's specified option set in the params. Also updated efi=old_map parsing code to use the new function Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* | include/linux: remove strict_strto* definitionsDaniel Walter2014-10-14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Remove obsolete and unused strict_strto* functions Signed-off-by: Daniel Walter <dwalter@google.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-10-12
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris. Mostly ima, selinux, smack and key handling updates. * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (65 commits) integrity: do zero padding of the key id KEYS: output last portion of fingerprint in /proc/keys KEYS: strip 'id:' from ca_keyid KEYS: use swapped SKID for performing partial matching KEYS: Restore partial ID matching functionality for asymmetric keys X.509: If available, use the raw subjKeyId to form the key description KEYS: handle error code encoded in pointer selinux: normalize audit log formatting selinux: cleanup error reporting in selinux_nlmsg_perm() KEYS: Check hex2bin()'s return when generating an asymmetric key ID ima: detect violations for mmaped files ima: fix race condition on ima_rdwr_violation_check and process_measurement ima: added ima_policy_flag variable ima: return an error code from ima_add_boot_aggregate() ima: provide 'ima_appraise=log' kernel option ima: move keyring initialization to ima_init() PKCS#7: Handle PKCS#7 messages that contain no X.509 certs PKCS#7: Better handling of unsupported crypto KEYS: Overhaul key identification when searching for asymmetric keys KEYS: Implement binary asymmetric key ID handling ...
| * | Provide a binary to hex conversion functionDavid Howells2014-09-16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide a function to convert a buffer of binary data into an unterminated ascii hex string representation of that data. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
* | | include/linux/kernel.h: deduplicate code implementing clamp* macrosMichal Nazarewicz2014-10-09
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of open-coding clamp_t macro min_t and max_t the way clamp macro does and instead of open-coding clamp_val simply use clamp_t. Furthermore, normalise argument naming in the macros to be lo and hi. Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Mark Rustad <mark.d.rustad@intel.com> Cc: "Kirsher, Jeffrey T" <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com> Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | include/linux/kernel.h: rewrite min3, max3 and clamp using min and maxMichal Nazarewicz2014-10-09
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It appears that gcc is better at optimising a double call to min and max rather than open coded min3 and max3. This can be observed here: $ cat min-max.c #define min(x, y) ({ \ typeof(x) _min1 = (x); \ typeof(y) _min2 = (y); \ (void) (&_min1 == &_min2); \ _min1 < _min2 ? _min1 : _min2; }) #define min3(x, y, z) ({ \ typeof(x) _min1 = (x); \ typeof(y) _min2 = (y); \ typeof(z) _min3 = (z); \ (void) (&_min1 == &_min2); \ (void) (&_min1 == &_min3); \ _min1 < _min2 ? (_min1 < _min3 ? _min1 : _min3) : \ (_min2 < _min3 ? _min2 : _min3); }) int fmin3(int x, int y, int z) { return min3(x, y, z); } int fmin2(int x, int y, int z) { return min(min(x, y), z); } $ gcc -O2 -o min-max.s -S min-max.c; cat min-max.s .file "min-max.c" .text .p2align 4,,15 .globl fmin3 .type fmin3, @function fmin3: .LFB0: .cfi_startproc cmpl %esi, %edi jl .L5 cmpl %esi, %edx movl %esi, %eax cmovle %edx, %eax ret .p2align 4,,10 .p2align 3 .L5: cmpl %edi, %edx movl %edi, %eax cmovle %edx, %eax ret .cfi_endproc .LFE0: .size fmin3, .-fmin3 .p2align 4,,15 .globl fmin2 .type fmin2, @function fmin2: .LFB1: .cfi_startproc cmpl %edi, %esi movl %edx, %eax cmovle %esi, %edi cmpl %edx, %edi cmovle %edi, %eax ret .cfi_endproc .LFE1: .size fmin2, .-fmin2 .ident "GCC: (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5) 4.6.3" .section .note.GNU-stack,"",@progbits fmin3 function, which uses open-coded min3 macro, is compiled into total of ten instructions including a conditional branch, whereas fmin2 function, which uses two calls to min2 macro, is compiled into six instructions with no branches. Similarly, open-coded clamp produces the same code as clamp using min and max macros, but the latter is much shorter: $ cat clamp.c #define clamp(val, min, max) ({ \ typeof(val) __val = (val); \ typeof(min) __min = (min); \ typeof(max) __max = (max); \ (void) (&__val == &__min); \ (void) (&__val == &__max); \ __val = __val < __min ? __min: __val; \ __val > __max ? __max: __val; }) #define min(x, y) ({ \ typeof(x) _min1 = (x); \ typeof(y) _min2 = (y); \ (void) (&_min1 == &_min2); \ _min1 < _min2 ? _min1 : _min2; }) #define max(x, y) ({ \ typeof(x) _max1 = (x); \ typeof(y) _max2 = (y); \ (void) (&_max1 == &_max2); \ _max1 > _max2 ? _max1 : _max2; }) int fclamp(int v, int min, int max) { return clamp(v, min, max); } int fclampmm(int v, int min, int max) { return min(max(v, min), max); } $ gcc -O2 -o clamp.s -S clamp.c; cat clamp.s .file "clamp.c" .text .p2align 4,,15 .globl fclamp .type fclamp, @function fclamp: .LFB0: .cfi_startproc cmpl %edi, %esi movl %edx, %eax cmovge %esi, %edi cmpl %edx, %edi cmovle %edi, %eax ret .cfi_endproc .LFE0: .size fclamp, .-fclamp .p2align 4,,15 .globl fclampmm .type fclampmm, @function fclampmm: .LFB1: .cfi_startproc cmpl %edi, %esi cmovge %esi, %edi cmpl %edi, %edx movl %edi, %eax cmovle %edx, %eax ret .cfi_endproc .LFE1: .size fclampmm, .-fclampmm .ident "GCC: (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5) 4.6.3" .section .note.GNU-stack,"",@progbits Linux mpn-glaptop 3.13.0-29-generic #53~precise1-Ubuntu SMP Wed Jun 4 22:06:25 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5) 4.6.3 Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. -rwx------ 1 mpn eng 51224656 Jun 17 14:15 vmlinux.before -rwx------ 1 mpn eng 51224608 Jun 17 13:57 vmlinux.after 48 bytes reduction. The do_fault_around was a few instruction shorter and as far as I can tell saved 12 bytes on the stack, i.e.: $ grep -e rsp -e pop -e push do_fault_around.* do_fault_around.before.s:push %rbp do_fault_around.before.s:mov %rsp,%rbp do_fault_around.before.s:push %r13 do_fault_around.before.s:push %r12 do_fault_around.before.s:push %rbx do_fault_around.before.s:sub $0x38,%rsp do_fault_around.before.s:add $0x38,%rsp do_fault_around.before.s:pop %rbx do_fault_around.before.s:pop %r12 do_fault_around.before.s:pop %r13 do_fault_around.before.s:pop %rbp do_fault_around.after.s:push %rbp do_fault_around.after.s:mov %rsp,%rbp do_fault_around.after.s:push %r12 do_fault_around.after.s:push %rbx do_fault_around.after.s:sub $0x30,%rsp do_fault_around.after.s:add $0x30,%rsp do_fault_around.after.s:pop %rbx do_fault_around.after.s:pop %r12 do_fault_around.after.s:pop %rbp or here side-by-side: Before After push %rbp push %rbp mov %rsp,%rbp mov %rsp,%rbp push %r13 push %r12 push %r12 push %rbx push %rbx sub $0x38,%rsp sub $0x30,%rsp add $0x38,%rsp add $0x30,%rsp pop %rbx pop %rbx pop %r12 pop %r12 pop %r13 pop %rbp pop %rbp There are also fewer branches: $ grep ^j do_fault_around.* do_fault_around.before.s:jae ffffffff812079b7 do_fault_around.before.s:jmp ffffffff812079c5 do_fault_around.before.s:jmp ffffffff81207a14 do_fault_around.before.s:ja ffffffff812079f9 do_fault_around.before.s:jb ffffffff81207a10 do_fault_around.before.s:jmp ffffffff81207a63 do_fault_around.before.s:jne ffffffff812079df do_fault_around.after.s:jmp ffffffff812079fd do_fault_around.after.s:ja ffffffff812079e2 do_fault_around.after.s:jb ffffffff812079f9 do_fault_around.after.s:jmp ffffffff81207a4c do_fault_around.after.s:jne ffffffff812079c8 And here's with allyesconfig on a different machine: $ uname -a; gcc --version; ls -l vmlinux.* Linux erwin 3.14.7-mn #54 SMP Sun Jun 15 11:25:08 CEST 2014 x86_64 AMD Phenom(tm) II X3 710 Processor AuthenticAMD GNU/Linux gcc (GCC) 4.8.3 Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. -rwx------ 1 mpn eng 437027411 Jun 20 16:04 vmlinux.before -rwx------ 1 mpn eng 437026881 Jun 20 15:30 vmlinux.after 530 bytes reduction. Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Signed-off-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "Rustad, Mark D" <mark.d.rustad@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-08-10
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux Pull module updates from Rusty Russell: "This finally applies the stricter sysfs perms checking we pulled out before last merge window. A few stragglers are fixed (thanks linux-next!)" * tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.c: fix world-writable sysfs files arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.c: fix world-writable sysfs files drivers/video/fbdev/s3c2410fb.c: don't make debug world-writable. ARM: avoid ARM binutils leaking ELF local symbols scripts: modpost: Remove numeric suffix pattern matching scripts: modpost: fix compilation warning sysfs: disallow world-writable files. module: return bool from within_module*() module: add within_module() function modules: Fix build error in moduleloader.h
| * | sysfs: disallow world-writable files.Rusty Russell2014-07-27
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This check was introduced in 2006 by Alexey Dobriyan (9774a1f54f173) for module parameters; we removed it when we unified the check into VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS() as sysfs didn't have the same requirement. Now all those users are fixed, reintroduce it. Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
* | panic: add TAINT_SOFTLOCKUPJosh Hunt2014-08-08
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This taint flag will be set if the system has ever entered a softlockup state. Similar to TAINT_WARN it is useful to know whether or not the system has been in a softlockup state when debugging. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: apply the taint before calling panic()] Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | kernel.h: remove deprecated pack_hex_byteJoe Perches2014-08-06
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's been nearly 3 years now since commit 55036ba76b2d ("lib: rename pack_hex_byte() to hex_byte_pack()") so it's time to remove this deprecated and unused static inline. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | mac_pton: Use bool not int returnJoe Perches2014-06-25
|/ | | | | | | | | Use bool instead of int as the return type. All uses are tested with !. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-04-06
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux Pull module updates from Rusty Russell: "Nothing major: the stricter permissions checking for sysfs broke a staging driver; fix included. Greg KH said he'd take the patch but hadn't as the merge window opened, so it's included here to avoid breaking build" * tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: staging: fix up speakup kobject mode Use 'E' instead of 'X' for unsigned module taint flag. VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS: stricter checking for sysfs perms. kallsyms: fix percpu vars on x86-64 with relocation. kallsyms: generalize address range checking module: LLVMLinux: Remove unused function warning from __param_check macro Fix: module signature vs tracepoints: add new TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE module: remove MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE module: allow multiple calls to MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() per module module: use pr_cont
| * VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS: stricter checking for sysfs perms.Rusty Russell2014-03-24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Summary of http://lkml.org/lkml/2014/3/14/363 : Ted: module_param(queue_depth, int, 444) Joe: 0444! Rusty: User perms >= group perms >= other perms? Joe: CLASS_ATTR, DEVICE_ATTR, SENSOR_ATTR and SENSOR_ATTR_2? Side effect of stricter permissions means removing the unnecessary S_IFREG from several callers. Note that the BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((perm) & 2) test was removed: a fair number of drivers fail this test, so that will be the debate for a future patch. Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> for drivers/pci/slot.c Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
| * Fix: module signature vs tracepoints: add new TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULEMathieu Desnoyers2014-03-13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Users have reported being unable to trace non-signed modules loaded within a kernel supporting module signature. This is caused by tracepoint.c:tracepoint_module_coming() refusing to take into account tracepoints sitting within force-loaded modules (TAINT_FORCED_MODULE). The reason for this check, in the first place, is that a force-loaded module may have a struct module incompatible with the layout expected by the kernel, and can thus cause a kernel crash upon forced load of that module on a kernel with CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS=y. Tracepoints, however, specifically accept TAINT_OOT_MODULE and TAINT_CRAP, since those modules do not lead to the "very likely system crash" issue cited above for force-loaded modules. With kernels having CONFIG_MODULE_SIG=y (signed modules), a non-signed module is tainted re-using the TAINT_FORCED_MODULE taint flag. Unfortunately, this means that Tracepoints treat that module as a force-loaded module, and thus silently refuse to consider any tracepoint within this module. Since an unsigned module does not fit within the "very likely system crash" category of tainting, add a new TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE taint flag to specifically address this taint behavior, and accept those modules within Tracepoints. We use the letter 'X' as a taint flag character for a module being loaded that doesn't know how to sign its name (proposed by Steven Rostedt). Also add the missing 'O' entry to trace event show_module_flags() list for the sake of completeness. Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> NAKed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
* | Rename TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP to TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPECDave Jones2014-03-20
|/ | | | | | | | | | Rename TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP to TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, so we can repurpose the flag to encompass a wider range of pushing the CPU beyond its warrany. Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@fedoraproject.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140226154949.GA770@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds2014-01-25
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) BPF debugger and asm tool by Daniel Borkmann. 2) Speed up create/bind in AF_PACKET, also from Daniel Borkmann. 3) Correct reciprocal_divide and update users, from Hannes Frederic Sowa and Daniel Borkmann. 4) Currently we only have a "set" operation for the hw timestamp socket ioctl, add a "get" operation to match. From Ben Hutchings. 5) Add better trace events for debugging driver datapath problems, also from Ben Hutchings. 6) Implement auto corking in TCP, from Eric Dumazet. Basically, if we have a small send and a previous packet is already in the qdisc or device queue, defer until TX completion or we get more data. 7) Allow userspace to manage ipv6 temporary addresses, from Jiri Pirko. 8) Add a qdisc bypass option for AF_PACKET sockets, from Daniel Borkmann. 9) Share IP header compression code between Bluetooth and IEEE802154 layers, from Jukka Rissanen. 10) Fix ipv6 router reachability probing, from Jiri Benc. 11) Allow packets to be captured on macvtap devices, from Vlad Yasevich. 12) Support tunneling in GRO layer, from Jerry Chu. 13) Allow bonding to be configured fully using netlink, from Scott Feldman. 14) Allow AF_PACKET users to obtain the VLAN TPID, just like they can already get the TCI. From Atzm Watanabe. 15) New "Heavy Hitter" qdisc, from Terry Lam. 16) Significantly improve the IPSEC support in pktgen, from Fan Du. 17) Allow ipv4 tunnels to cache routes, just like sockets. From Tom Herbert. 18) Add Proportional Integral Enhanced packet scheduler, from Vijay Subramanian. 19) Allow openvswitch to mmap'd netlink, from Thomas Graf. 20) Key TCP metrics blobs also by source address, not just destination address. From Christoph Paasch. 21) Support 10G in generic phylib. From Andy Fleming. 22) Try to short-circuit GRO flow compares using device provided RX hash, if provided. From Tom Herbert. The wireless and netfilter folks have been busy little bees too. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2064 commits) net/cxgb4: Fix referencing freed adapter ipv6: reallocate addrconf router for ipv6 address when lo device up fib_frontend: fix possible NULL pointer dereference rtnetlink: remove IFLA_BOND_SLAVE definition rtnetlink: remove check for fill_slave_info in rtnl_have_link_slave_info qlcnic: update version to 5.3.55 qlcnic: Enhance logic to calculate msix vectors. qlcnic: Refactor interrupt coalescing code for all adapters. qlcnic: Update poll controller code path qlcnic: Interrupt code cleanup qlcnic: Enhance Tx timeout debugging. qlcnic: Use bool for rx_mac_learn. bonding: fix u64 division rtnetlink: add missing IFLA_BOND_AD_INFO_UNSPEC sfc: Use the correct maximum TX DMA ring size for SFC9100 Add Shradha Shah as the sfc driver maintainer. net/vxlan: Share RX skb de-marking and checksum checks with ovs tulip: cleanup by using ARRAY_SIZE() ip_tunnel: clear IPCB in ip_tunnel_xmit() in case dst_link_failure() is called net/cxgb4: Don't retrieve stats during recovery ...
| * net: introduce reciprocal_scale helper and convert usersDaniel Borkmann2014-01-21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As David Laight suggests, we shouldn't necessarily call this reciprocal_divide() when users didn't requested a reciprocal_value(); lets keep the basic idea and call it reciprocal_scale(). More background information on this topic can be found in [1]. Joint work with Hannes Frederic Sowa. [1] http://homepage.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones/bcd/divide.html Suggested-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Cc: Jakub Zawadzki <darkjames-ws@darkjames.pl> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* | kernel.h: define u8, s8, u32, etc. limitsAlex Elder2014-01-23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Create constants that define the maximum and minimum values representable by the kernel types u8, s8, u16, s16, and so on. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge branch 'core-debug-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-01-20
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core debug changes from Ingo Molnar: "Currently there are two methods to set the panic_timeout: via 'panic=X' boot commandline option, or via /proc/sys/kernel/panic. This tree adds a third panic_timeout configuration method: configuration via Kconfig, via CONFIG_PANIC_TIMEOUT=X - useful to distros that generally want their kernel defaults to come with the .config. CONFIG_PANIC_TIMEOUT defaults to 0, which was the previous default value of panic_timeout. Doing that unearthed a few arch trickeries regarding arch-special panic_timeout values and related complications - hopefully all resolved to the satisfaction of everyone" * 'core-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: powerpc: Clean up panic_timeout usage MIPS: Remove panic_timeout settings panic: Make panic_timeout configurable
| * panic: Make panic_timeout configurableJason Baron2013-11-26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The panic_timeout value can be set via the command line option 'panic=x', or via /proc/sys/kernel/panic, however that is not sufficient when the panic occurs before we are able to set up these values. Thus, add a CONFIG_PANIC_TIMEOUT so that we can set the desired value from the .config. The default panic_timeout value continues to be 0 - wait forever. Also adds set_arch_panic_timeout(new_timeout, arch_default_timeout), which is intended to be used by arches in arch_setup(). The idea being that the new_timeout is only set if the user hasn't changed from the arch_default_timeout. Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au Cc: felipe.contreras@gmail.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1a1674daec27c534df409697025ac568ebcee91e.1385418410.git.jbaron@akamai.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | include/linux/kernel.h: make might_fault() a nop for !MMUAxel Lin2013-12-12
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The machine cannot fault if !MUU, so make might_fault() a nop for !MMU. This fixes below build error if !CONFIG_MMU && (CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y || CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y): arch/arm/kernel/built-in.o: In function `arch_ptrace': arch/arm/kernel/ptrace.c:852: undefined reference to `might_fault' arch/arm/kernel/built-in.o: In function `restore_sigframe': arch/arm/kernel/signal.c:173: undefined reference to `might_fault' ... arch/arm/kernel/built-in.o:arch/arm/kernel/signal.c:177: more undefined references to `might_fault' follow make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1 Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* tracing: Remove unused function ftrace_off_permanent()Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)2013-11-06
| | | | | | | | | In the past, ftrace_off_permanent() was called if something strange was detected. But the ftrace_bug() now handles all the anomolies that can happen with ftrace (function tracing), and there are no uses of ftrace_off_permanent(). Get rid of it. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* lib: introduce upper case hex ascii helpersAndre Naujoks2013-09-20
| | | | | | | | | To be able to use the hex ascii functions in case sensitive environments the array hex_asc_upper[] and the needed functions for hex_byte_pack_upper() are introduced. Signed-off-by: Andre Naujoks <nautsch2@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* tracing: Fix trace_dump_stack() proto when CONFIG_TRACING is not setDhaval Giani2013-08-02
| | | | | | | | | | When CONFIG_TRACING is not enabled, the stub prototype for trace_dump_stack() is incorrect. It has (void) when it should be (int). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAPhKKr_H=ukFnBL4WgDOVT5ay2xeF-Ho+CA0DWZX0E2JW-=vSQ@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dhaval Giani <dhaval.giani@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-07-04
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina: "The usual stuff from trivial tree" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (34 commits) treewide: relase -> release Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt: fix stat file documentation sysctl/net.txt: delete reference to obsolete 2.4.x kernel spinlock_api_smp.h: fix preprocessor comments treewide: Fix typo in printk doc: device tree: clarify stuff in usage-model.txt. open firmware: "/aliasas" -> "/aliases" md: bcache: Fixed a typo with the word 'arithmetic' irq/generic-chip: fix a few kernel-doc entries frv: Convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table sgi: xpc: Convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table doc: clk: Fix incorrect wording Documentation/arm/IXP4xx fix a typo Documentation/networking/ieee802154 fix a typo Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l fix a typo Documentation/video4linux/si476x.txt fix a typo Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt fix a typo Documentation/early-userspace/README fix a typo Documentation/video4linux/soc-camera.txt fix a typo lguest: fix CONFIG_PAE -> CONFIG_x86_PAE in comment ...