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Remove circular dependency deadlock in a scenario where hotplug of CPU is
being done while there is updation in cgroup and cpuset triggered from
userspace.
Process A => kthreadd => Process B => Process C => Process A
Process A
cpu_subsys_offline();
cpu_down();
_cpu_down();
mutex_lock(&cpuhotplug.lock); //held
__cpu_notify();
workqueue_cpu_down_callback();
queue_work_on(system_highpri_wq);
__queue_work();
insert_work();
wake_up_worker(); //pool->nr_running = 0
flush_work();
wait_for_completion();
worker_thread();
need_more_worker(); // returns true
manage_workers();
maybe_create_worker();
create_worker();
kthread_create_on_node();
wake_up_process(kthreadd_task);
kthreadd
kthreadd();
kernel_thread();
do_fork();
copy_process();
percpu_down_read(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem);
__rwsem_down_read_failed_common(); //waiting
Process B
kernfs_fop_write();
cgroup_file_write();
cgroup_tasks_write();
percpu_down_write(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem); //held
cgroup_attach_task();
cgroup_migrate();
cgroup_taskset_migrate();
cpuset_can_attach();
mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); //waiting
Process C
kernfs_fop_write();
cgroup_file_write();
cpuset_write_resmask();
mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); //held
update_cpumask();
update_cpumasks_hier();
rebuild_sched_domains_locked();
get_online_cpus();
mutex_lock(&cpuhotplug.lock); //waiting
Eliminate this dependecy by reordering locking of cpuset_mutex
and cpuhotplug.lock.
Change-Id: Ifd76373d717c53b531623a3be76b7d32e0d959fd
Signed-off-by: Prateek Sood <prsood@codeaurora.org>
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* refs/heads/tmp-26c8156:
Linux 4.4.49
drm/i915: fix use-after-free in page_flip_completed()
ALSA: seq: Don't handle loop timeout at snd_seq_pool_done()
ALSA: seq: Fix race at creating a queue
xen-netfront: Delete rx_refill_timer in xennet_disconnect_backend()
scsi: mpt3sas: disable ASPM for MPI2 controllers
scsi: aacraid: Fix INTx/MSI-x issue with older controllers
scsi: zfcp: fix use-after-free by not tracing WKA port open/close on failed send
netvsc: Set maximum GSO size in the right place
mac80211: Fix adding of mesh vendor IEs
ARM: 8642/1: LPAE: catch pending imprecise abort on unmask
target: Fix COMPARE_AND_WRITE ref leak for non GOOD status
target: Fix early transport_generic_handle_tmr abort scenario
target: Use correct SCSI status during EXTENDED_COPY exception
target: Don't BUG_ON during NodeACL dynamic -> explicit conversion
ARM: 8643/3: arm/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write
hns: avoid stack overflow with CONFIG_KASAN
cpumask: use nr_cpumask_bits for parsing functions
Revert "x86/ioapic: Restore IO-APIC irq_chip retrigger callback"
selinux: fix off-by-one in setprocattr
ARC: [arcompact] brown paper bag bug in unaligned access delay slot fixup
Linux 4.4.48
base/memory, hotplug: fix a kernel oops in show_valid_zones()
x86/irq: Make irq activate operations symmetric
USB: serial: option: add device ID for HP lt2523 (Novatel E371)
usb: gadget: f_fs: Assorted buffer overflow checks.
USB: Add quirk for WORLDE easykey.25 MIDI keyboard
USB: serial: pl2303: add ATEN device ID
USB: serial: qcserial: add Dell DW5570 QDL
KVM: x86: do not save guest-unsupported XSAVE state
HID: wacom: Fix poor prox handling in 'wacom_pl_irq'
percpu-refcount: fix reference leak during percpu-atomic transition
mmc: sdhci: Ignore unexpected CARD_INT interrupts
can: bcm: fix hrtimer/tasklet termination in bcm op removal
mm, fs: check for fatal signals in do_generic_file_read()
mm/memory_hotplug.c: check start_pfn in test_pages_in_a_zone()
cifs: initialize file_info_lock
zswap: disable changing params if init fails
svcrpc: fix oops in absence of krb5 module
NFSD: Fix a null reference case in find_or_create_lock_stateid()
powerpc: Add missing error check to prom_find_boot_cpu()
powerpc/eeh: Fix wrong flag passed to eeh_unfreeze_pe()
libata: apply MAX_SEC_1024 to all CX1-JB*-HP devices
ata: sata_mv:- Handle return value of devm_ioremap.
perf/core: Fix PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 prot/flags for anonymous memory
crypto: arm64/aes-blk - honour iv_out requirement in CBC and CTR modes
crypto: api - Clear CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD bit before registering an alg
drm/nouveau/nv1a,nv1f/disp: fix memory clock rate retrieval
drm/nouveau/disp/gt215: Fix HDA ELD handling (thus, HDMI audio) on gt215
ext4: validate s_first_meta_bg at mount time
PCI/ASPM: Handle PCI-to-PCIe bridges as roots of PCIe hierarchies
ANDROID: security: export security_path_chown()
Linux 4.4.47
net: dsa: Bring back device detaching in dsa_slave_suspend()
qmi_wwan/cdc_ether: add device ID for HP lt2523 (Novatel E371) WWAN card
af_unix: move unix_mknod() out of bindlock
r8152: don't execute runtime suspend if the tx is not empty
bridge: netlink: call br_changelink() during br_dev_newlink()
tcp: initialize max window for a new fastopen socket
ipv6: addrconf: Avoid addrconf_disable_change() using RCU read-side lock
net: phy: bcm63xx: Utilize correct config_intr function
net: fix harmonize_features() vs NETIF_F_HIGHDMA
ax25: Fix segfault after sock connection timeout
ravb: do not use zero-length alignment DMA descriptor
openvswitch: maintain correct checksum state in conntrack actions
tcp: fix tcp_fastopen unaligned access complaints on sparc
net: systemport: Decouple flow control from __bcm_sysport_tx_reclaim
net: ipv4: fix table id in getroute response
net: lwtunnel: Handle lwtunnel_fill_encap failure
mlxsw: pci: Fix EQE structure definition
mlxsw: switchx2: Fix memory leak at skb reallocation
mlxsw: spectrum: Fix memory leak at skb reallocation
r8152: fix the sw rx checksum is unavailable
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Switch strcasecmp for internal call
ANDROID: sdcardfs: switch to full_name_hash and qstr
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Add GID Derivation to sdcardfs
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Remove redundant operation
ANDROID: sdcardfs: add support for user permission isolation
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Refactor configfs interface
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Allow non-owners to touch
ANDROID: binder: fix format specifier for type binder_size_t
ANDROID: fs: Export vfs_rmdir2
ANDROID: fs: Export free_fs_struct and set_fs_pwd
ANDROID: mnt: remount should propagate to slaves of slaves
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Switch ->d_inode to d_inode()
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Fix locking issue with permision fix up
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Change magic value
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Use per mount permissions
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Add gid and mask to private mount data
ANDROID: sdcardfs: User new permission2 functions
ANDROID: vfs: Add setattr2 for filesystems with per mount permissions
ANDROID: vfs: Add permission2 for filesystems with per mount permissions
ANDROID: vfs: Allow filesystems to access their private mount data
ANDROID: mnt: Add filesystem private data to mount points
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Move directory unlock before touch
ANDROID: sdcardfs: fix external storage exporting incorrect uid
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Added top to sdcardfs_inode_info
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Switch package list to RCU
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Fix locking for permission fix up
ANDROID: sdcardfs: Check for other cases on path lookup
ANDROID: sdcardfs: override umask on mkdir and create
Linux 4.4.46
mm, memcg: do not retry precharge charges
platform/x86: intel_mid_powerbtn: Set IRQ_ONESHOT
pinctrl: broxton: Use correct PADCFGLOCK offset
s5k4ecgx: select CRC32 helper
IB/umem: Release pid in error and ODP flow
IB/ipoib: move back IB LL address into the hard header
drm/i915: Don't leak edid in intel_crt_detect_ddc()
SUNRPC: cleanup ida information when removing sunrpc module
NFSv4.0: always send mode in SETATTR after EXCLUSIVE4
nfs: Don't increment lock sequence ID after NFS4ERR_MOVED
parisc: Don't use BITS_PER_LONG in userspace-exported swab.h header
ARC: [arcompact] handle unaligned access delay slot corner case
ARC: udelay: fix inline assembler by adding LP_COUNT to clobber list
can: ti_hecc: add missing prepare and unprepare of the clock
can: c_can_pci: fix null-pointer-deref in c_can_start() - set device pointer
s390/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write
RDMA/cma: Fix unknown symbol when CONFIG_IPV6 is not enabled
ISDN: eicon: silence misleading array-bounds warning
sysctl: fix proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax()
mm/mempolicy.c: do not put mempolicy before using its nodemask
drm: Fix broken VT switch with video=1366x768 option
tile/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write
fbdev: color map copying bounds checking
Linux 4.4.45
arm64: avoid returning from bad_mode
selftest/powerpc: Wrong PMC initialized in pmc56_overflow test
dmaengine: pl330: Fix runtime PM support for terminated transfers
ite-cir: initialize use_demodulator before using it
blackfin: check devm_pinctrl_get() for errors
ARM: 8613/1: Fix the uaccess crash on PB11MPCore
ARM: ux500: fix prcmu_is_cpu_in_wfi() calculation
ARM: dts: imx6qdl-nitrogen6_max: fix sgtl5000 pinctrl init
arm64/ptrace: Reject attempts to set incomplete hardware breakpoint fields
arm64/ptrace: Avoid uninitialised struct padding in fpr_set()
arm64/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write - 3
arm64/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write - 2
arm64/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write
ARM: dts: da850-evm: fix read access to SPI flash
ceph: fix bad endianness handling in parse_reply_info_extra
ARM: 8634/1: hw_breakpoint: blacklist Scorpion CPUs
svcrdma: avoid duplicate dma unmapping during error recovery
clocksource/exynos_mct: Clear interrupt when cpu is shut down
ubifs: Fix journal replay wrt. xattr nodes
qla2xxx: Fix crash due to null pointer access
x86/ioapic: Restore IO-APIC irq_chip retrigger callback
mtd: nand: xway: disable module support
ieee802154: atusb: do not use the stack for buffers to make them DMA able
mmc: mxs-mmc: Fix additional cycles after transmission stop
HID: corsair: fix control-transfer error handling
HID: corsair: fix DMA buffers on stack
PCI: Enumerate switches below PCI-to-PCIe bridges
fuse: clear FR_PENDING flag when moving requests out of pending queue
svcrpc: don't leak contexts on PROC_DESTROY
x86/PCI: Ignore _CRS on Supermicro X8DTH-i/6/iF/6F
tmpfs: clear S_ISGID when setting posix ACLs
ARM: dts: imx31: fix AVIC base address
ARM: dts: imx31: move CCM device node to AIPS2 bus devices
ARM: dts: imx31: fix clock control module interrupts description
perf scripting: Avoid leaking the scripting_context variable
IB/IPoIB: Remove can't use GFP_NOIO warning
IB/mlx4: When no DMFS for IPoIB, don't allow NET_IF QPs
IB/mlx4: Fix port query for 56Gb Ethernet links
IB/mlx4: Fix out-of-range array index in destroy qp flow
IB/mlx4: Set traffic class in AH
IB/mlx5: Wait for all async command completions to complete
ftrace/x86: Set ftrace_stub to weak to prevent gcc from using short jumps to it
Linux 4.4.44
pinctrl: sh-pfc: Do not unconditionally support PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE
powerpc/ibmebus: Fix device reference leaks in sysfs interface
powerpc/ibmebus: Fix further device reference leaks
bus: vexpress-config: fix device reference leak
blk-mq: Always schedule hctx->next_cpu
ACPI / APEI: Fix NMI notification handling
block: cfq_cpd_alloc() should use @gfp
cpufreq: powernv: Disable preemption while checking CPU throttling state
NFSv4.1: nfs4_fl_prepare_ds must be careful about reporting success.
NFS: Fix a performance regression in readdir
pNFS: Fix race in pnfs_wait_on_layoutreturn
pinctrl: meson: fix gpio request disabling other modes
btrfs: fix error handling when run_delayed_extent_op fails
btrfs: fix locking when we put back a delayed ref that's too new
x86/cpu: Fix bootup crashes by sanitizing the argument of the 'clearcpuid=' command-line option
USB: serial: ch341: fix modem-control and B0 handling
USB: serial: ch341: fix resume after reset
drm/radeon: drop verde dpm quirks
sysctl: Drop reference added by grab_header in proc_sys_readdir
sysrq: attach sysrq handler correctly for 32-bit kernel
tty/serial: atmel_serial: BUG: stop DMA from transmitting in stop_tx
mnt: Protect the mountpoint hashtable with mount_lock
vme: Fix wrong pointer utilization in ca91cx42_slave_get
xhci: fix deadlock at host remove by running watchdog correctly
i2c: fix kernel memory disclosure in dev interface
i2c: print correct device invalid address
Input: elants_i2c - avoid divide by 0 errors on bad touchscreen data
USB: serial: ch341: fix open and resume after B0
USB: serial: ch341: fix control-message error handling
USB: serial: ch341: fix open error handling
USB: serial: ch341: fix initial modem-control state
USB: serial: kl5kusb105: fix line-state error handling
nl80211: fix sched scan netlink socket owner destruction
KVM: x86: Introduce segmented_write_std
KVM: x86: emulate FXSAVE and FXRSTOR
KVM: x86: add asm_safe wrapper
KVM: x86: add Align16 instruction flag
KVM: x86: flush pending lapic jump label updates on module unload
jump_labels: API for flushing deferred jump label updates
KVM: eventfd: fix NULL deref irqbypass consumer
KVM: x86: fix emulation of "MOV SS, null selector"
mm/hugetlb.c: fix reservation race when freeing surplus pages
ocfs2: fix crash caused by stale lvb with fsdlm plugin
mm: fix devm_memremap_pages crash, use mem_hotplug_{begin, done}
selftests: do not require bash for the generated test
selftests: do not require bash to run netsocktests testcase
Input: i8042 - add Pegatron touchpad to noloop table
Input: xpad - use correct product id for x360w controllers
DEBUG: sched/fair: Fix sched_load_avg_cpu events for task_groups
DEBUG: sched/fair: Fix missing sched_load_avg_cpu events
net: socket: don't set sk_uid to garbage value in ->setattr()
ANDROID: configs: CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN=y
UPSTREAM: arm64: Disable PAN on uaccess_enable()
UPSTREAM: arm64: Enable CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
UPSTREAM: arm64: xen: Enable user access before a privcmd hvc call
UPSTREAM: arm64: Handle faults caused by inadvertent user access with PAN enabled
BACKPORT: arm64: Disable TTBR0_EL1 during normal kernel execution
BACKPORT: arm64: Introduce uaccess_{disable,enable} functionality based on TTBR0_EL1
BACKPORT: arm64: Factor out TTBR0_EL1 post-update workaround into a specific asm macro
BACKPORT: arm64: Factor out PAN enabling/disabling into separate uaccess_* macros
UPSTREAM: arm64: alternative: add auto-nop infrastructure
UPSTREAM: arm64: barriers: introduce nops and __nops macros for NOP sequences
Revert "FROMLIST: arm64: Factor out PAN enabling/disabling into separate uaccess_* macros"
Revert "FROMLIST: arm64: Factor out TTBR0_EL1 post-update workaround into a specific asm macro"
Revert "FROMLIST: arm64: Introduce uaccess_{disable,enable} functionality based on TTBR0_EL1"
Revert "FROMLIST: arm64: Disable TTBR0_EL1 during normal kernel execution"
Revert "FROMLIST: arm64: Handle faults caused by inadvertent user access with PAN enabled"
Revert "FROMLIST: arm64: xen: Enable user access before a privcmd hvc call"
Revert "FROMLIST: arm64: Enable CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN"
ANDROID: sched/walt: fix build failure if FAIR_GROUP_SCHED=n
Linux 4.4.43
mm/init: fix zone boundary creation
ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirk for Plantronics BT600
spi: mvebu: fix baudrate calculation for armada variant
ARM: OMAP4+: Fix bad fallthrough for cpuidle
ARM: zynq: Reserve correct amount of non-DMA RAM
powerpc: Fix build warning on 32-bit PPC
ALSA: firewire-tascam: Fix to handle error from initialization of stream data
HID: hid-cypress: validate length of report
net: vrf: do not allow table id 0
net: ipv4: Fix multipath selection with vrf
gro: Disable frag0 optimization on IPv6 ext headers
gro: use min_t() in skb_gro_reset_offset()
gro: Enter slow-path if there is no tailroom
r8152: fix rx issue for runtime suspend
r8152: split rtl8152_suspend function
ipv4: Do not allow MAIN to be alias for new LOCAL w/ custom rules
igmp: Make igmp group member RFC 3376 compliant
drop_monitor: consider inserted data in genlmsg_end
drop_monitor: add missing call to genlmsg_end
net/mlx5: Avoid shadowing numa_node
net/mlx5: Check FW limitations on log_max_qp before setting it
net: stmmac: Fix race between stmmac_drv_probe and stmmac_open
net, sched: fix soft lockup in tc_classify
ipv6: handle -EFAULT from skb_copy_bits
net: vrf: Drop conntrack data after pass through VRF device on Tx
ser_gigaset: return -ENOMEM on error instead of success
netvsc: reduce maximum GSO size
Linux 4.4.42
usb: gadget: composite: always set ep->mult to a sensible value
Revert "usb: gadget: composite: always set ep->mult to a sensible value"
tick/broadcast: Prevent NULL pointer dereference
drm/radeon: Always store CRTC relative radeon_crtc->cursor_x/y values
cx23885-dvb: move initialization of a8293_pdata
net: vxge: avoid unused function warnings
net: ti: cpmac: Fix compiler warning due to type confusion
cred/userns: define current_user_ns() as a function
staging: comedi: dt282x: tidy up register bit defines
powerpc/pci/rpadlpar: Fix device reference leaks
md: MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED is set for mddev->recovery
crypto: arm64/aes-ce - fix for big endian
crypto: arm64/aes-xts-ce: fix for big endian
crypto: arm64/sha1-ce - fix for big endian
crypto: arm64/aes-neon - fix for big endian
crypto: arm64/aes-ccm-ce: fix for big endian
crypto: arm/aes-ce - fix for big endian
crypto: arm64/ghash-ce - fix for big endian
crypto: arm64/sha2-ce - fix for big endian
s390/crypto: unlock on error in prng_tdes_read()
mmc: mmc_test: Uninitialized return value
PM / wakeirq: Fix dedicated wakeirq for drivers not using autosuspend
irqchip/bcm7038-l1: Implement irq_cpu_offline() callback
target/iscsi: Fix double free in lio_target_tiqn_addtpg()
scsi: mvsas: fix command_active typo
ASoC: samsung: i2s: Fixup last IRQ unsafe spin lock call
iommu/vt-d: Flush old iommu caches for kdump when the device gets context mapped
iommu/vt-d: Fix pasid table size encoding
iommu/amd: Fix the left value check of cmd buffer
iommu/amd: Missing error code in amd_iommu_init_device()
clk: imx31: fix rewritten input argument of mx31_clocks_init()
clk: clk-wm831x: fix a logic error
hwmon: (g762) Fix overflows and crash seen when writing limit attributes
hwmon: (nct7802) Fix overflows seen when writing into limit attributes
hwmon: (ds620) Fix overflows seen when writing temperature limits
hwmon: (amc6821) sign extension temperature
hwmon: (scpi) Fix module autoload
cris: Only build flash rescue image if CONFIG_ETRAX_AXISFLASHMAP is selected
ath10k: use the right length of "background"
stable-fixup: hotplug: fix unused function warning
usb: dwc3: ep0: explicitly call dwc3_ep0_prepare_one_trb()
usb: dwc3: ep0: add dwc3_ep0_prepare_one_trb()
usb: dwc3: gadget: always unmap EP0 requests
staging: iio: ad7606: fix improper setting of oversampling pins
mei: bus: fix mei_cldev_enable KDoc
USB: serial: io_ti: bind to interface after fw download
USB: phy: am335x-control: fix device and of_node leaks
ARM: dts: r8a7794: Correct hsusb parent clock
USB: serial: kl5kusb105: abort on open exception path
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix bogus error return in snd_usb_create_stream()
usb: musb: blackfin: add bfin_fifo_offset in bfin_ops
usb: hub: Move hub_port_disable() to fix warning if PM is disabled
usb: musb: Fix trying to free already-free IRQ 4
usb: dwc3: pci: add Intel Gemini Lake PCI ID
xhci: Fix race related to abort operation
xhci: Use delayed_work instead of timer for command timeout
usb: xhci-mem: use passed in GFP flags instead of GFP_KERNEL
USB: serial: mos7720: fix parallel probe
USB: serial: mos7720: fix parport use-after-free on probe errors
USB: serial: mos7720: fix use-after-free on probe errors
USB: serial: mos7720: fix NULL-deref at open
USB: serial: mos7840: fix NULL-deref at open
USB: serial: kobil_sct: fix NULL-deref in write
USB: serial: cyberjack: fix NULL-deref at open
USB: serial: oti6858: fix NULL-deref at open
USB: serial: io_edgeport: fix NULL-deref at open
USB: serial: ti_usb_3410_5052: fix NULL-deref at open
USB: serial: garmin_gps: fix memory leak on failed URB submit
USB: serial: iuu_phoenix: fix NULL-deref at open
USB: serial: io_ti: fix I/O after disconnect
USB: serial: io_ti: fix another NULL-deref at open
USB: serial: io_ti: fix NULL-deref at open
USB: serial: spcp8x5: fix NULL-deref at open
USB: serial: keyspan_pda: verify endpoints at probe
USB: serial: pl2303: fix NULL-deref at open
USB: serial: quatech2: fix sleep-while-atomic in close
USB: serial: omninet: fix NULL-derefs at open and disconnect
usb: xhci: hold lock over xhci_abort_cmd_ring()
xhci: Handle command completion and timeout race
usb: host: xhci: Fix possible wild pointer when handling abort command
usb: xhci: fix return value of xhci_setup_device()
xhci: free xhci virtual devices with leaf nodes first
usb: xhci: apply XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK to Intel Apollo Lake
xhci: workaround for hosts missing CAS bit
usb: xhci: fix possible wild pointer
usb: dwc3: core: avoid Overflow events
usb: gadget: composite: Test get_alt() presence instead of set_alt()
USB: dummy-hcd: fix bug in stop_activity (handle ep0)
USB: fix problems with duplicate endpoint addresses
USB: gadgetfs: fix checks of wTotalLength in config descriptors
USB: gadgetfs: fix use-after-free bug
USB: gadgetfs: fix unbounded memory allocation bug
usb: gadgetfs: restrict upper bound on device configuration size
usb: storage: unusual_uas: Add JMicron JMS56x to unusual device
usb: musb: dsps: implement clear_ep_rxintr() callback
usb: musb: core: add clear_ep_rxintr() to musb_platform_ops
KVM: MIPS: Flush KVM entry code from icache globally
KVM: x86: reset MMU on KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS
mac80211: initialize fast-xmit 'info' later
ARM: davinci: da850: don't add emac clock to lookup table twice
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix irq/process data synchronization
ALSA: hda - Apply asus-mode8 fixup to ASUS X71SL
ALSA: hda - Fix up GPIO for ASUS ROG Ranger
Linux 4.4.41
net: mvpp2: fix dma unmapping of TX buffers for fragments
sg_write()/bsg_write() is not fit to be called under KERNEL_DS
kconfig/nconf: Fix hang when editing symbol with a long prompt
target/user: Fix use-after-free of tcmu_cmds if they are expired
powerpc: Convert cmp to cmpd in idle enter sequence
powerpc/ps3: Fix system hang with GCC 5 builds
nfs_write_end(): fix handling of short copies
libceph: verify authorize reply on connect
PCI: Check for PME in targeted sleep state
Input: drv260x - fix input device's parent assignment
media: solo6x10: fix lockup by avoiding delayed register write
IB/cma: Fix a race condition in iboe_addr_get_sgid()
IB/multicast: Check ib_find_pkey() return value
IPoIB: Avoid reading an uninitialized member variable
IB/mad: Fix an array index check
fgraph: Handle a case where a tracer ignores set_graph_notrace
platform/x86: asus-nb-wmi.c: Add X45U quirk
ftrace/x86_32: Set ftrace_stub to weak to prevent gcc from using short jumps to it
kvm: nVMX: Allow L1 to intercept software exceptions (#BP and #OF)
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't lose hardware R/C bit updates in H_PROTECT
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore XER in checkpointed register state
md/raid5: limit request size according to implementation limits
sc16is7xx: Drop bogus use of IRQF_ONESHOT
s390/vmlogrdr: fix IUCV buffer allocation
firmware: fix usermode helper fallback loading
ARC: mm: arc700: Don't assume 2 colours for aliasing VIPT dcache
scsi: avoid a permanent stop of the scsi device's request queue
scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery
scsi: zfcp: do not trace pure benign residual HBA responses at default level
scsi: zfcp: fix use-after-"free" in FC ingress path after TMF
scsi: megaraid_sas: Do not set MPI2_TYPE_CUDA for JBOD FP path for FW which does not support JBOD sequence map
scsi: megaraid_sas: For SRIOV enabled firmware, ensure VF driver waits for 30secs before reset
vt: fix Scroll Lock LED trigger name
block: protect iterate_bdevs() against concurrent close
mei: request async autosuspend at the end of enumeration
drivers/gpu/drm/ast: Fix infinite loop if read fails
drm/gma500: Add compat ioctl
drm/radeon: add additional pci revision to dpm workaround
drm/radeon: Hide the HW cursor while it's out of bounds
drm/radeon: Also call cursor_move_locked when the cursor size changes
drm/nouveau/i2c/gk110b,gm10x: use the correct implementation
drm/nouveau/fifo/gf100-: protect channel preempt with subdev mutex
drm/nouveau/ltc: protect clearing of comptags with mutex
drm/nouveau/bios: require checksum to match for fast acpi shadow method
drm/nouveau/kms: lvds panel strap moved again on maxwell
ACPI / video: Add force_native quirk for HP Pavilion dv6
ACPI / video: Add force_native quirk for Dell XPS 17 L702X
staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: fix E series ni_ai_insn_read() data
staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: fix M Series ni_ai_insn_read() data mask
thermal: hwmon: Properly report critical temperature in sysfs
clk: bcm2835: Avoid overwriting the div info when disabling a pll_div clk
timekeeping_Force_unsigned_clocksource_to_nanoseconds_conversion
regulator: stw481x-vmmc: fix ages old enable error
mmc: sdhci: Fix recovery from tuning timeout
ath9k: Really fix LED polarity for some Mini PCI AR9220 MB92 cards.
cfg80211/mac80211: fix BSS leaks when abandoning assoc attempts
rtlwifi: Fix enter/exit power_save
ssb: Fix error routine when fallback SPROM fails
Linux 4.4.40
ppp: defer netns reference release for ppp channel
driver core: fix race between creating/querying glue dir and its cleanup
xfs: set AGI buffer type in xlog_recover_clear_agi_bucket
arm/xen: Use alloc_percpu rather than __alloc_percpu
xen/gntdev: Use VM_MIXEDMAP instead of VM_IO to avoid NUMA balancing
tpm xen: Remove bogus tpm_chip_unregister
kernel/debug/debug_core.c: more properly delay for secondary CPUs
kernel/watchdog: use nmi registers snapshot in hardlockup handler
CIFS: Fix a possible memory corruption in push locks
CIFS: Fix missing nls unload in smb2_reconnect()
CIFS: Fix a possible memory corruption during reconnect
ASoC: intel: Fix crash at suspend/resume without card registration
dm space map metadata: fix 'struct sm_metadata' leak on failed create
dm crypt: mark key as invalid until properly loaded
dm flakey: return -EINVAL on interval bounds error in flakey_ctr()
blk-mq: Do not invoke .queue_rq() for a stopped queue
usb: gadget: composite: always set ep->mult to a sensible value
exec: Ensure mm->user_ns contains the execed files
fs: exec: apply CLOEXEC before changing dumpable task flags
mm/vmscan.c: set correct defer count for shrinker
loop: return proper error from loop_queue_rq()
f2fs: set ->owner for debugfs status file's file_operations
ext4: do not perform data journaling when data is encrypted
ext4: return -ENOMEM instead of success
ext4: reject inodes with negative size
ext4: add sanity checking to count_overhead()
ext4: fix in-superblock mount options processing
ext4: use more strict checks for inodes_per_block on mount
ext4: fix stack memory corruption with 64k block size
ext4: fix mballoc breakage with 64k block size
crypto: caam - fix AEAD givenc descriptors
ptrace: Capture the ptracer's creds not PT_PTRACE_CAP
mm: Add a user_ns owner to mm_struct and fix ptrace permission checks
block_dev: don't test bdev->bd_contains when it is not stable
btrfs: make file clone aware of fatal signals
Btrfs: don't BUG() during drop snapshot
Btrfs: fix memory leak in do_walk_down
Btrfs: don't leak reloc root nodes on error
Btrfs: return gracefully from balance if fs tree is corrupted
Btrfs: bail out if block group has different mixed flag
Btrfs: fix memory leak in reading btree blocks
clk: ti: omap36xx: Work around sprz319 advisory 2.1
ALSA: hda: when comparing pin configurations, ignore assoc in addition to seq
ALSA: hda - Gate the mic jack on HP Z1 Gen3 AiO
ALSA: hda - fix headset-mic problem on a Dell laptop
ALSA: hda - ignore the assoc and seq when comparing pin configurations
ALSA: hda/ca0132 - Add quirk for Alienware 15 R2 2016
ALSA: hiface: Fix M2Tech hiFace driver sampling rate change
ALSA: usb-audio: Add QuickCam Communicate Deluxe/S7500 to volume_control_quirks
USB: UHCI: report non-PME wakeup signalling for Intel hardware
usb: gadget: composite: correctly initialize ep->maxpacket
usb: gadget: f_uac2: fix error handling at afunc_bind
usb: hub: Fix auto-remount of safely removed or ejected USB-3 devices
USB: cdc-acm: add device id for GW Instek AFG-125
USB: serial: kl5kusb105: fix open error path
USB: serial: option: add dlink dwm-158
USB: serial: option: add support for Telit LE922A PIDs 0x1040, 0x1041
Btrfs: fix qgroup rescan worker initialization
btrfs: store and load values of stripes_min/stripes_max in balance status item
Btrfs: fix tree search logic when replaying directory entry deletes
btrfs: limit async_work allocation and worker func duration
ANDROID: trace: net: use %pK for kernel pointers
ANDROID: android-base: Enable QUOTA related configs
net: ipv4: Don't crash if passing a null sk to ip_rt_update_pmtu.
net: inet: Support UID-based routing in IP protocols.
Revert "net: ipv6: fix virtual tunneling build"
net: core: add UID to flows, rules, and routes
net: core: Add a UID field to struct sock.
Revert "net: core: Support UID-based routing."
Revert "net: core: Handle 'sk' being NULL in UID-based routing"
Revert "ANDROID: net: fix 'const' warnings"
Revert "ANDROID: net: fib: remove duplicate assignment"
Revert "ANDROID: net: core: fix UID-based routing"
UPSTREAM: efi/arm64: Don't apply MEMBLOCK_NOMAP to UEFI memory map mapping
UPSTREAM: arm64: enable CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA by default
goldfish: enable CONFIG_INET_DIAG_DESTROY
sched/walt: kill {min,max}_capacity
sched: fix wrong truncation of walt_avg
ANDROID: dm verity: add minimum prefetch size
Linux 4.4.39
crypto: rsa - Add Makefile dependencies to fix parallel builds
hotplug: Make register and unregister notifier API symmetric
batman-adv: Check for alloc errors when preparing TT local data
m68k: Fix ndelay() macro
arm64: futex.h: Add missing PAN toggling
can: peak: fix bad memory access and free sequence
can: raw: raw_setsockopt: limit number of can_filter that can be set
crypto: mcryptd - Check mcryptd algorithm compatibility
perf/x86: Fix full width counter, counter overflow
locking/rtmutex: Use READ_ONCE() in rt_mutex_owner()
locking/rtmutex: Prevent dequeue vs. unlock race
zram: restrict add/remove attributes to root only
parisc: Fix TLB related boot crash on SMP machines
parisc: Remove unnecessary TLB purges from flush_dcache_page_asm and flush_icache_page_asm
parisc: Purge TLB before setting PTE
powerpc/eeh: Fix deadlock when PE frozen state can't be cleared
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c
drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h
drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c
drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcmap.c
include/trace/events/sched.h
mm/vmscan.c
Change-Id: I3faa0010ecb98972cd8e6470377a493b56d95f89
Signed-off-by: Blagovest Kolenichev <bkolenichev@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Runmin Wang <runminw@codeaurora.org>
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commit 777c6e0daebb3fcefbbd6f620410a946b07ef6d0 upstream.
Yu Zhao has noticed that __unregister_cpu_notifier only unregisters its
notifiers when HOTPLUG_CPU=y while the registration might succeed even
when HOTPLUG_CPU=n if MODULE is enabled. This means that e.g. zswap
might keep a stale notifier on the list on the manual clean up during
the pool tear down and thus corrupt the list. Resulting in the following
[ 144.964346] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff880658a2be78
[ 144.971337] IP: [<ffffffffa290b00b>] raw_notifier_chain_register+0x1b/0x40
<snipped>
[ 145.122628] Call Trace:
[ 145.125086] [<ffffffffa28e5cf8>] __register_cpu_notifier+0x18/0x20
[ 145.131350] [<ffffffffa2a5dd73>] zswap_pool_create+0x273/0x400
[ 145.137268] [<ffffffffa2a5e0fc>] __zswap_param_set+0x1fc/0x300
[ 145.143188] [<ffffffffa2944c1d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[ 145.149018] [<ffffffffa2908798>] ? kernel_param_lock+0x28/0x30
[ 145.154940] [<ffffffffa2a3e8cf>] ? __might_fault+0x4f/0xa0
[ 145.160511] [<ffffffffa2a5e237>] zswap_compressor_param_set+0x17/0x20
[ 145.167035] [<ffffffffa2908d3c>] param_attr_store+0x5c/0xb0
[ 145.172694] [<ffffffffa290848d>] module_attr_store+0x1d/0x30
[ 145.178443] [<ffffffffa2b2b41f>] sysfs_kf_write+0x4f/0x70
[ 145.183925] [<ffffffffa2b2a5b9>] kernfs_fop_write+0x149/0x180
[ 145.189761] [<ffffffffa2a99248>] __vfs_write+0x18/0x40
[ 145.194982] [<ffffffffa2a9a412>] vfs_write+0xb2/0x1a0
[ 145.200122] [<ffffffffa2a9a732>] SyS_write+0x52/0xa0
[ 145.205177] [<ffffffffa2ff4d97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x17
This can be even triggered manually by changing
/sys/module/zswap/parameters/compressor multiple times.
Fix this issue by making unregister APIs symmetric to the register so
there are no surprises.
Fixes: 47e627bc8c9a ("[PATCH] hotplug: Allow modules to use the cpu hotplug notifiers even if !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU")
Reported-and-tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161207135438.4310-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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To enable power-aware scheduling, provide a hook/infrastructure
for platforms to communicate CPU power requirements for each
supported CPU frequency. This information is then used to estimate
the cost of running a task on a given CPU.
Currently, an assumption is made that the task will be running
by itself on the CPU. Given the current policy tries to spread
tasks as much as possible this assumption should not be too
far off.
Change-Id: I19f1fa760a0d43222d2880f8aec0508c468b39bb
Signed-off-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@codeaurora.org>
[joonwoop@codeaurora.org: return rq->capacity as power cost with
sched_use_pelt=1. se.avg.runnable_avg_period is deprecated and
power_cost() will be changed by subsequent change anyway./
Signed-off-by: Joonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
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Move the x86_64 idle notifiers originally by Andi Kleen and Venkatesh
Pallipadi to generic.
Change-Id: Idf29cda15be151f494ff245933c12462643388d5
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Todd Poynor <toddpoynor@google.com>
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Now that synchronize_sched_expedited() no longer uses it, there are
no users of try_get_online_cpus() in mainline. This commit therefore
removes it.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Using __printf attributes helps to detect several format string issues
at compile time (even though -Wformat-security is currently disabled in
Makefile). For example it can detect when formatting a pointer as a
number, like the issue fixed in commit a3fa71c40f18 ("wl18xx: show
rx_frames_per_rates as an array as it really is"), or when the arguments
do not match the format string, c.f. for example commit 5ce1aca81435
("reiserfs: fix __RASSERT format string").
To prevent similar bugs in the future, add a __printf attribute to every
function prototype which needs one in include/linux/ and lib/. These
functions were mostly found by using gcc's -Wsuggest-attribute=format
flag.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Iooss <nicolas.iooss_linux@m4x.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Now that we are using smpboot_thread_init() in init/main.c as well,
provide it for !CONFIG_SMP as well.
This addresses a !CONFIG_SMP build failure.
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Currently, smpboot_unpark_threads() is invoked before the incoming CPU
has been added to the scheduler's runqueue structures. This might
potentially cause the unparked kthread to run on the wrong CPU, since the
correct CPU isn't fully set up yet.
That causes a sporadic, hard to debug boot crash triggering on some
systems, reported by Borislav Petkov, and bisected down to:
2a442c9c6453 ("x86: Use common outgoing-CPU-notification code")
This patch places smpboot_unpark_threads() in a CPU hotplug
notifier with priority set so that these kthreads are unparked just after
the CPU has been added to the runqueues.
Reported-and-tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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This commit informs RCU of an outgoing CPU just before that CPU invokes
arch_cpu_idle_dead() during its last pass through the idle loop (via a
new CPU_DYING_IDLE notifier value). This change means that RCU need not
deal with outgoing CPUs passing through the scheduler after informing
RCU that they are no longer online. Note that removing the CPU from
the rcu_node ->qsmaskinit bit masks is done at CPU_DYING_IDLE time,
and orphaning callbacks is still done at CPU_DEAD time, the reason being
that at CPU_DEAD time we have another CPU that can adopt them.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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RCU ignores offlined CPUs, so they cannot safely run RCU read-side code.
(They -can- use SRCU, but not RCU.) This means that any use of RCU
during or after the call to arch_cpu_idle_dead(). Unfortunately,
commit 2ed53c0d6cc99 added a complete() call, which will contain RCU
read-side critical sections if there is a task waiting to be awakened.
Which, as it turns out, there almost never is. In my qemu/KVM testing,
the to-be-awakened task is not yet asleep more than 99.5% of the time.
In current mainline, failure is even harder to reproduce, requiring a
virtualized environment that delays the outgoing CPU by at least three
jiffies between the time it exits its stop_machine() task at CPU_DYING
time and the time it calls arch_cpu_idle_dead() from the idle loop.
However, this problem really can occur, especially in virtualized
environments, and therefore really does need to be fixed
This suggests moving back to the polling loop, but using a much shorter
wait, with gentle exponential backoff instead of the old 100-millisecond
wait. Most of the time, the loop will exit without waiting at all,
and almost all of the remaining uses will wait only five microseconds.
If the outgoing CPU is preempted, a loop will wait one jiffy, then
increase the wait by a factor of 11/10ths, rounding up. As before, there
is a five-second timeout.
This commit therefore provides common-code infrastructure to do the
dying-to-surviving CPU handoff in a safe manner. This code also
provides an indication at CPU-online of whether the CPU to be onlined
previously timed out on offline. The new cpu_check_up_prepare() function
returns -EBUSY if this CPU previously took more than five seconds to
go offline, or -EAGAIN if it has not yet managed to go offline. The
rationale for -EAGAIN is that it might still be preempted, so an additional
wait might well find it correctly offlined. Architecture-specific code
can decide how to handle these conditions. Systems in which CPUs take
themselves completely offline might respond to an -EBUSY return as if
it was a zero (success) return. Systems in which the surviving CPU must
take some action might take it at this time, or might simply mark the
other CPU as unusable.
Note that architectures that take the easy way out and simply pass the
-EBUSY and -EAGAIN upwards will change the sysfs API.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
[ paulmck: Fixed state machine for architectures that don't check earlier
CPU-hotplug results as suggested by James Hogan. ]
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This patch adds a new function to create per-cpu devices.
This helps in:
1. reusing the device infrastructure to create any cpu related
attributes and corresponding sysfs instead of creating and
dealing with raw kobjects directly
2. retaining the legacy path(/sys/devices/system/cpu/..) to support
existing sysfs ABI
3. avoiding to create links in the bus directory pointing to the
device as there would be per-cpu instance of these devices with
the same name since dev->bus is not populated to cpu_sysbus on
purpose
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Currently, the expedited grace-period primitives do get_online_cpus().
This greatly simplifies their implementation, but means that calls
to them holding locks that are acquired by CPU-hotplug notifiers (to
say nothing of calls to these primitives from CPU-hotplug notifiers)
can deadlock. But this is starting to become inconvenient, as can be
seen here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/8/5/754. The problem in this
case is that some developers need to acquire a mutex from a CPU-hotplug
notifier, but also need to hold it across a synchronize_rcu_expedited().
As noted above, this currently results in deadlock.
This commit avoids the deadlock and retains the simplicity by creating
a try_get_online_cpus(), which returns false if the get_online_cpus()
reference count could not immediately be incremented. If a call to
try_get_online_cpus() returns true, the expedited primitives operate as
before. If a call returns false, the expedited primitives fall back to
normal grace-period operations. This falling back of course results in
increased grace-period latency, but only during times when CPU hotplug
operations are actually in flight. The effect should therefore be
negligible during normal operation.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Tested-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
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After all architectures were converted to the generic idle framework,
commit d190e8195b90 ("idle: Remove GENERIC_IDLE_LOOP config switch")
removed the last caller of cpu_idle(). The forward declarations in
header files were forgotten.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull CPU hotplug notifiers registration fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"The purpose of this single series of commits from Srivatsa S Bhat
(with a small piece from Gautham R Shenoy) touching multiple
subsystems that use CPU hotplug notifiers is to provide a way to
register them that will not lead to deadlocks with CPU online/offline
operations as described in the changelog of commit 93ae4f978ca7f ("CPU
hotplug: Provide lockless versions of callback registration
functions").
The first three commits in the series introduce the API and document
it and the rest simply goes through the users of CPU hotplug notifiers
and converts them to using the new method"
* tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (52 commits)
net/iucv/iucv.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
net/core/flow.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
mm, zswap: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
mm, vmstat: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
profile: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
trace, ring-buffer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
xen, balloon: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
hwmon, via-cputemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
hwmon, coretemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
thermal, x86-pkg-temp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
octeon, watchdog: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
oprofile, nmi-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
intel-idle: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
clocksource, dummy-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
drivers/base/topology.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
acpi-cpufreq: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
zsmalloc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
scsi, fcoe: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
scsi, bnx2fc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
scsi, bnx2i: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
...
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The following method of CPU hotplug callback registration is not safe
due to the possibility of an ABBA deadlock involving the cpu_add_remove_lock
and the cpu_hotplug.lock.
get_online_cpus();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
init_cpu(cpu);
register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
put_online_cpus();
The deadlock is shown below:
CPU 0 CPU 1
----- -----
Acquire cpu_hotplug.lock
[via get_online_cpus()]
CPU online/offline operation
takes cpu_add_remove_lock
[via cpu_maps_update_begin()]
Try to acquire
cpu_add_remove_lock
[via register_cpu_notifier()]
CPU online/offline operation
tries to acquire cpu_hotplug.lock
[via cpu_hotplug_begin()]
*** DEADLOCK! ***
The problem here is that callback registration takes the locks in one order
whereas the CPU hotplug operations take the same locks in the opposite order.
To avoid this issue and to provide a race-free method to register CPU hotplug
callbacks (along with initialization of already online CPUs), introduce new
variants of the callback registration APIs that simply register the callbacks
without holding the cpu_add_remove_lock during the registration. That way,
we can avoid the ABBA scenario. However, we will need to hold the
cpu_add_remove_lock throughout the entire critical section, to protect updates
to the callback/notifier chain.
This can be achieved by writing the callback registration code as follows:
cpu_maps_update_begin(); [ or cpu_notifier_register_begin(); see below ]
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
init_cpu(cpu);
/* This doesn't take the cpu_add_remove_lock */
__register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
cpu_maps_update_done(); [ or cpu_notifier_register_done(); see below ]
Note that we can't use get_online_cpus() here instead of cpu_maps_update_begin()
because the cpu_hotplug.lock is dropped during the invocation of CPU_POST_DEAD
notifiers, and hence get_online_cpus() cannot provide the necessary
synchronization to protect the callback/notifier chains against concurrent
reads and writes. On the other hand, since the cpu_add_remove_lock protects
the entire hotplug operation (including CPU_POST_DEAD), we can use
cpu_maps_update_begin/done() to guarantee proper synchronization.
Also, since cpu_maps_update_begin/done() is like a super-set of
get/put_online_cpus(), the former naturally protects the critical sections
from concurrent hotplug operations.
Since the names cpu_maps_update_begin/done() don't make much sense in CPU
hotplug callback registration scenarios, we'll introduce new APIs named
cpu_notifier_register_begin/done() and map them to cpu_maps_update_begin/done().
In summary, introduce the lockless variants of un/register_cpu_notifier() and
also export the cpu_notifier_register_begin/done() APIs for use by modules.
This way, we provide a race-free way to register hotplug callbacks as well as
perform initialization for the CPUs that are already online.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The x86 CPU feature modalias handling existed before it was reimplemented
generically. This patch aligns the x86 handling so that it
(a) reuses some more code that is now generic;
(b) uses the generic format for the modalias module metadata entry, i.e., it
now uses 'cpu:type:x86,venVVVVfamFFFFmodMMMM:feature:,XXXX,YYYY' instead of
the 'x86cpu:vendor:VVVV:family:FFFF:model:MMMM:feature:,XXXX,YYYY' that was
used before.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael J Wysocki:
- New power capping framework and the the Intel Running Average Power
Limit (RAPL) driver using it from Srinivas Pandruvada and Jacob Pan.
- Addition of the in-kernel switching feature to the arm_big_little
cpufreq driver from Viresh Kumar and Nicolas Pitre.
- cpufreq support for iMac G5 from Aaro Koskinen.
- Baytrail processors support for intel_pstate from Dirk Brandewie.
- cpufreq support for Midway/ECX-2000 from Mark Langsdorf.
- ARM vexpress/TC2 cpufreq support from Sudeep KarkadaNagesha.
- ACPI power management support for the I2C and SPI bus types from Mika
Westerberg and Lv Zheng.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Srivatsa S Bhat,
Stratos Karafotis, Xiaoguang Chen, Lan Tianyu.
- cpufreq drivers updates (mostly fixes and cleanups) from Viresh
Kumar, Aaro Koskinen, Jungseok Lee, Sudeep KarkadaNagesha, Lukasz
Majewski, Manish Badarkhe, Hans-Christian Egtvedt, Evgeny Kapaev.
- intel_pstate updates from Dirk Brandewie and Adrian Huang.
- ACPICA update to version 20130927 includig fixes and cleanups and
some reduction of divergences between the ACPICA code in the kernel
and ACPICA upstream in order to improve the automatic ACPICA patch
generation process. From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, Tomasz Nowicki, Naresh
Bhat, Bjorn Helgaas, David E Box.
- ACPI IPMI driver fixes and cleanups from Lv Zheng.
- ACPI hotplug fixes and cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas, Toshi Kani, Zhang
Yanfei, Rafael J Wysocki.
- Conversion of the ACPI AC driver to the platform bus type and
multiple driver fixes and cleanups related to ACPI from Zhang Rui.
- ACPI processor driver fixes and cleanups from Hanjun Guo, Jiang Liu,
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Mathieu Rhéaume, Rafael J Wysocki.
- Fixes and cleanups and new blacklist entries related to the ACPI
video support from Aaron Lu, Felipe Contreras, Lennart Poettering,
Kirill Tkhai.
- cpuidle core cleanups from Viresh Kumar and Lorenzo Pieralisi.
- cpuidle drivers fixes and cleanups from Daniel Lezcano, Jingoo Han,
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Prarit Bhargava.
- devfreq updates from Sachin Kamat, Dan Carpenter, Manish Badarkhe.
- Operation Performance Points (OPP) core updates from Nishanth Menon.
- Runtime power management core fix from Rafael J Wysocki and update
from Ulf Hansson.
- Hibernation fixes from Aaron Lu and Rafael J Wysocki.
- Device suspend/resume lockup detection mechanism from Benoit Goby.
- Removal of unused proc directories created for various ACPI drivers
from Lan Tianyu.
- ACPI LPSS driver fix and new device IDs for the ACPI platform scan
handler from Heikki Krogerus and Jarkko Nikula.
- New ACPI _OSI blacklist entry for Toshiba NB100 from Levente Kurusa.
- Assorted fixes and cleanups related to ACPI from Andy Shevchenko, Al
Stone, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter,
Felipe Contreras, Jianguo Wu, Lan Tianyu, Yinghai Lu, Mathias Krause,
Liu Chuansheng.
- Assorted PM fixes and cleanups from Andy Shevchenko, Thierry Reding,
Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard.
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (386 commits)
cpufreq: conservative: fix requested_freq reduction issue
ACPI / hotplug: Consolidate deferred execution of ACPI hotplug routines
PM / runtime: Use pm_runtime_put_sync() in __device_release_driver()
ACPI / event: remove unneeded NULL pointer check
Revert "ACPI / video: Ignore BIOS initial backlight value for HP 250 G1"
ACPI / video: Quirk initial backlight level 0
ACPI / video: Fix initial level validity test
intel_pstate: skip the driver if ACPI has power mgmt option
PM / hibernate: Avoid overflow in hibernate_preallocate_memory()
ACPI / hotplug: Do not execute "insert in progress" _OST
ACPI / hotplug: Carry out PCI root eject directly
ACPI / hotplug: Merge device hot-removal routines
ACPI / hotplug: Make acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() internal
ACPI / hotplug: Simplify device ejection routines
ACPI / hotplug: Fix handle_root_bridge_removal()
ACPI / hotplug: Refuse to hot-remove all objects with disabled hotplug
ACPI / scan: Start matching drivers after trying scan handlers
ACPI: Remove acpi_pci_slot_init() headers from internal.h
ACPI / blacklist: fix name of ThinkPad Edge E530
PowerCap: Fix build error with option -Werror=format-security
...
Conflicts:
arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp.c
drivers/Kconfig
drivers/spi/spi.c
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cpu_hotplug_driver_lock() serializes CPU online/offline operations
when ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE is set. This lock interface is no longer
necessary with the following reason:
- lock_device_hotplug() now protects CPU online/offline operations,
including the probe & release interfaces enabled by
ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE. The use of cpu_hotplug_driver_lock() is
redundant.
- cpu_hotplug_driver_lock() is only valid when ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
is defined, which is misleading and is only enabled on powerpc.
This patch removes the cpu_hotplug_driver_lock() interface. As
a result, ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE only enables / disables the cpu
probe & release interface as intended. There is no functional change
in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Use for_each_node_by_type() to iterate all cpu nodes in the
system.
Provide and overridable function arch_find_n_match_cpu_physical_id,
which sees if the given device node matches 'cpu' and if so sets
'*thread' when non-NULL to the cpu thread number within the core.
The default implementation behaves the same as the existing code.
Add a sparc64 implementation.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tested-by: Sudeep KarkadaNagesha <Sudeep.KarkadaNagesha@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
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* pm-cpufreq: (60 commits)
cpufreq: pmac32-cpufreq: remove device tree parsing for cpu nodes
cpufreq: pmac64-cpufreq: remove device tree parsing for cpu nodes
cpufreq: maple-cpufreq: remove device tree parsing for cpu nodes
cpufreq: arm_big_little: remove device tree parsing for cpu nodes
cpufreq: kirkwood-cpufreq: remove device tree parsing for cpu nodes
cpufreq: spear-cpufreq: remove device tree parsing for cpu nodes
cpufreq: highbank-cpufreq: remove device tree parsing for cpu nodes
cpufreq: cpufreq-cpu0: remove device tree parsing for cpu nodes
cpufreq: imx6q-cpufreq: remove device tree parsing for cpu nodes
drivers/bus: arm-cci: avoid parsing DT for cpu device nodes
ARM: mvebu: remove device tree parsing for cpu nodes
ARM: topology: remove hwid/MPIDR dependency from cpu_capacity
of/device: add helper to get cpu device node from logical cpu index
driver/core: cpu: initialize of_node in cpu's device struture
ARM: DT/kernel: define ARM specific arch_match_cpu_phys_id
of: move of_get_cpu_node implementation to DT core library
powerpc: refactor of_get_cpu_node to support other architectures
openrisc: remove undefined of_get_cpu_node declaration
microblaze: remove undefined of_get_cpu_node declaration
cpufreq: fix bad unlock balance on !CONFIG_SMP
...
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This patch moves the generalized implementation of of_get_cpu_node from
PowerPC to DT core library, thereby adding support for retrieving cpu
node for a given logical cpu index on any architecture.
The CPU subsystem can now use this function to assign of_node in the
cpu device while registering CPUs.
It is recommended to use these helper function only in pre-SMP/early
initialisation stages to retrieve CPU device node pointers in logical
ordering. Once the cpu devices are registered, it can be retrieved easily
from cpu device of_node which avoids unnecessary parsing and matching.
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep KarkadaNagesha <sudeep.karkadanagesha@arm.com>
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CPU system maps are protected with reader/writer locks. The reader
lock, get_online_cpus(), assures that the maps are not updated while
holding the lock. The writer lock, cpu_hotplug_begin(), is used to
udpate the cpu maps along with cpu_maps_update_begin().
However, the ACPI processor handler updates the cpu maps without
holding the the writer lock.
acpi_map_lsapic() is called from acpi_processor_hotadd_init() to
update cpu_possible_mask and cpu_present_mask. acpi_unmap_lsapic()
is called from acpi_processor_remove() to update cpu_possible_mask.
Currently, they are either unprotected or protected with the reader
lock, which is not correct.
For example, the get_online_cpus() below is supposed to assure that
cpu_possible_mask is not changed while the code is iterating with
for_each_possible_cpu().
get_online_cpus();
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
:
}
put_online_cpus();
However, this lock has no protection with CPU hotplug since the ACPI
processor handler does not use the writer lock when it updates
cpu_possible_mask. The reader lock does not serialize within the
readers.
This patch protects them with the writer lock with cpu_hotplug_begin()
along with cpu_maps_update_begin(), which must be held before calling
cpu_hotplug_begin(). It also protects arch_register_cpu() /
arch_unregister_cpu(), which creates / deletes a sysfs cpu device
interface. For this purpose it changes cpu_hotplug_begin() and
cpu_hotplug_done() to global and exports them in cpu.h.
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.
After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.
This removes all the uses of the __cpuinit macros from C files in
the core kernel directories (kernel, init, lib, mm, and include)
that don't really have a specific maintainer.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina:
"The usual stuff from trivial tree"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (34 commits)
treewide: relase -> release
Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt: fix stat file documentation
sysctl/net.txt: delete reference to obsolete 2.4.x kernel
spinlock_api_smp.h: fix preprocessor comments
treewide: Fix typo in printk
doc: device tree: clarify stuff in usage-model.txt.
open firmware: "/aliasas" -> "/aliases"
md: bcache: Fixed a typo with the word 'arithmetic'
irq/generic-chip: fix a few kernel-doc entries
frv: Convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table
sgi: xpc: Convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table
doc: clk: Fix incorrect wording
Documentation/arm/IXP4xx fix a typo
Documentation/networking/ieee802154 fix a typo
Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l fix a typo
Documentation/video4linux/si476x.txt fix a typo
Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt fix a typo
Documentation/early-userspace/README fix a typo
Documentation/video4linux/soc-camera.txt fix a typo
lguest: fix CONFIG_PAE -> CONFIG_x86_PAE in comment
...
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Two minor changes to comments:
* Remove reference to drivers/base/sys.c, removed in 0a962657.
* CPUs are now exported by sysfs via devices/system/cpu.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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There are instances in the kernel where we would like to disable CPU
hotplug (from sysfs) during some important operation. Today the freezer
code depends on this and the code to do it was kinda tailor-made for
that.
Restructure the code and make it generic enough to be useful for other
usecases too.
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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All idle functions in arch/* are more or less the same, plus minus a
few bugs and extra instrumentation, tickless support and other
optional items.
Implement a generic idle function which resembles the functionality
found in arch/. Provide weak arch_cpu_idle_* functions which can be
overridden by the architecture code if needed.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130321215233.646635455@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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For now this calls cpu_idle(), but in the long run we want to move the
cpu bringup code to the core and therefor we add a state argument.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130321215233.583190032@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Currently, all workqueue cpu hotplug operations run off
CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE which is higher than normal notifiers. This is to
ensure that workqueue is up and running while bringing up a CPU before
other notifiers try to use workqueue on the CPU.
Per-cpu workqueues are supposed to remain working and bound to the CPU
for normal CPU_DOWN_PREPARE notifiers. This holds mostly true even
with workqueue offlining running with higher priority because
workqueue CPU_DOWN_PREPARE only creates a bound trustee thread which
runs the per-cpu workqueue without concurrency management without
explicitly detaching the existing workers.
However, if the trustee needs to create new workers, it creates
unbound workers which may wander off to other CPUs while
CPU_DOWN_PREPARE notifiers are in progress. Furthermore, if the CPU
down is cancelled, the per-CPU workqueue may end up with workers which
aren't bound to the CPU.
While reliably reproducible with a convoluted artificial test-case
involving scheduling and flushing CPU burning work items from CPU down
notifiers, this isn't very likely to happen in the wild, and, even
when it happens, the effects are likely to be hidden by the following
successful CPU down.
Fix it by using different priorities for up and down notifiers - high
priority for up operations and low priority for down operations.
Workqueue cpu hotplug operations will soon go through further cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
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Many architectures clear tasks' mm_cpumask like this:
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
for_each_process(p) {
if (p->mm)
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(p->mm));
}
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
Depending on the context, the code above may have several problems,
such as:
1. Working with task->mm w/o getting mm or grabing the task lock is
dangerous as ->mm might disappear (exit_mm() assigns NULL under
task_lock(), so tasklist lock is not enough).
2. Checking for process->mm is not enough because process' main
thread may exit or detach its mm via use_mm(), but other threads
may still have a valid mm.
This patch implements a small helper function that does things
correctly, i.e.:
1. We take the task's lock while whe handle its mm (we can't use
get_task_mm()/mmput() pair as mmput() might sleep);
2. To catch exited main thread case, we use find_lock_task_mm(),
which walks up all threads and returns an appropriate task
(with task lock held).
Also, Per Peter Zijlstra's idea, now we don't grab tasklist_lock in
the new helper, instead we take the rcu read lock. We can do this
because the function is called after the cpu is taken down and marked
offline, so no new tasks will get this cpu set in their mm mask.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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It's been broken forever (i.e. it's not scheduling in a power
aware fashion), as reported by Suresh and others sending
patches, and nobody cares enough to fix it properly ...
so remove it to make space free for something better.
There's various problems with the code as it stands today, first
and foremost the user interface which is bound to topology
levels and has multiple values per level. This results in a
state explosion which the administrator or distro needs to
master and almost nobody does.
Furthermore large configuration state spaces aren't good, it
means the thing doesn't just work right because it's either
under so many impossibe to meet constraints, or even if
there's an achievable state workloads have to be aware of
it precisely and can never meet it for dynamic workloads.
So pushing this kind of decision to user-space was a bad idea
even with a single knob - it's exponentially worse with knobs
on every node of the topology.
There is a proposal to replace the user interface with a single
3 state knob:
sched_balance_policy := { performance, power, auto }
where 'auto' would be the preferred default which looks at things
like Battery/AC mode and possible cpufreq state or whatever the hw
exposes to show us power use expectations - but there's been no
progress on it in the past many months.
Aside from that, the actual implementation of the various knobs
is known to be broken. There have been sporadic attempts at
fixing things but these always stop short of reaching a mergable
state.
Therefore this wholesale removal with the hopes of spurring
people who care to come forward once again and work on a
coherent replacement.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1326104915.2442.53.camel@twins
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux
Pull <linux/device.h> avoidance patches from Paul Gortmaker:
"Nearly every subsystem has some kind of header with a proto like:
void foo(struct device *dev);
and yet there is no reason for most of these guys to care about the
sub fields within the device struct. This allows us to significantly
reduce the scope of headers including headers. For this instance, a
reduction of about 40% is achieved by replacing the include with the
simple fact that the device is some kind of a struct.
Unlike the much larger module.h cleanup, this one is simply two
commits. One to fix the implicit <linux/device.h> users, and then one
to delete the device.h includes from the linux/include/ dir wherever
possible."
* tag 'device-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
device.h: audit and cleanup users in main include dir
device.h: cleanup users outside of linux/include (C files)
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The <linux/device.h> header includes a lot of stuff, and
it in turn gets a lot of use just for the basic "struct device"
which appears so often.
Clean up the users as follows:
1) For those headers only needing "struct device" as a pointer
in fcn args, replace the include with exactly that.
2) For headers not really using anything from device.h, simply
delete the include altogether.
3) For headers relying on getting device.h implicitly before
being included themselves, now explicitly include device.h
4) For files in which doing #1 or #2 uncovers an implicit
dependency on some other header, fix by explicitly adding
the required header(s).
Any C files that were implicitly relying on device.h to be
present have already been dealt with in advance.
Total removals from #1 and #2: 51. Total additions coming
from #3: 9. Total other implicit dependencies from #4: 7.
As of 3.3-rc1, there were 110, so a net removal of 42 gives
about a 38% reduction in device.h presence in include/*
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
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This patch is based on Andi Kleen's work:
Implement autoprobing/loading of modules serving CPU
specific features (x86cpu autoloading).
And Kay Siever's work to get rid of sysdev cpu structures
and making use of struct device instead.
Before, the cpuid driver had to be loaded to get the x86cpu
autoloading feature. With this patch autoloading works through
the /sys/devices/system/cpu object
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
* 'driver-core-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (73 commits)
arm: fix up some samsung merge sysdev conversion problems
firmware: Fix an oops on reading fw_priv->fw in sysfs loading file
Drivers:hv: Fix a bug in vmbus_driver_unregister()
driver core: remove __must_check from device_create_file
debugfs: add missing #ifdef HAS_IOMEM
arm: time.h: remove device.h #include
driver-core: remove sysdev.h usage.
clockevents: remove sysdev.h
arm: convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
arm: leds: convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
kobject: remove kset_find_obj_hinted()
m86k: gpio - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
mips: txx9_sram - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
mips: 7segled - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
sh: dma - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
sh: intc - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
power: suspend - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
power: qe_ic - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
power: cmm - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
s390: time - convert sysdev_class to a regular subsystem
...
Fix up conflicts with 'struct sysdev' removal from various platform
drivers that got changed:
- arch/arm/mach-exynos/cpu.c
- arch/arm/mach-exynos/irq-eint.c
- arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/common.c
- arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/cpu.c
- arch/arm/mach-s5p64x0/cpu.c
- arch/arm/mach-s5pv210/common.c
- arch/arm/plat-samsung/include/plat/cpu.h
- arch/powerpc/kernel/sysfs.c
and fix up cpu_is_hotpluggable() as per Greg in include/linux/cpu.h
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This moves the 'cpu sysdev_class' over to a regular 'cpu' subsystem
and converts the devices to regular devices. The sysdev drivers are
implemented as subsystem interfaces now.
After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the
sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel.
Userspace relies on events and generic sysfs subsystem infrastructure
from sysdev devices, which are made available with this conversion.
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Cc: Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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When architectures register CPUs, they indicate whether the CPU allows
hotplugging; notably, x86 and ARM don't allow hotplugging CPU 0.
Userspace can easily query the hotpluggability of a CPU via sysfs;
however, the kernel has no convenient way of accessing that property in
an architecture-independent way. While the kernel can simply try it and
see, some code needs to distinguish between "hotplug failed" and
"hotplug has no hope of working on this CPU"; for example, rcutorture's
CPU hotplug tests want to avoid drowning out real hotplug failures with
expected failures.
Expose this property via a new cpu_is_hotpluggable function, so that the
rest of the kernel can access it in an architecture-independent way.
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Remove the suspend_cpu_hotplug declaration, which doesn't correspond
to an existing variable.
[rjw: Added the changelog.]
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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We presently define all kinds of notifiers in notifier.h. This is not
necessary at all, since different subsystems use different notifiers, they
are almost non-related with each other.
This can also save much build time. Suppose I add a new netdevice event,
really I don't have to recompile all the source, just network related.
Without this patch, all the source will be recompiled.
I move the notify events near to their subsystem notifier registers, so
that they can be found more easily.
This patch:
It is not necessary to share the same notifier.h.
Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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drivers/base/intf.c was removed before the beginning of (git) time but
its Documentation stuck around. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Philips <brandon@ifup.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
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Reimplement CPU hotplugging support using trustee thread. On CPU
down, a trustee thread is created and each step of CPU down is
executed by the trustee and workqueue_cpu_callback() simply drives and
waits for trustee state transitions.
CPU down operation no longer waits for works to be drained but trustee
sticks around till all pending works have been completed. If CPU is
brought back up while works are still draining,
workqueue_cpu_callback() tells trustee to step down and tell workers
to rebind to the cpu.
As it's difficult to tell whether cwqs are empty if it's freezing or
frozen, trustee doesn't consider draining to be complete while a gcwq
is freezing or frozen (tracked by new GCWQ_FREEZING flag). Also,
workers which get unbound from their cpu are marked with WORKER_ROGUE.
Trustee based implementation doesn't bring any new feature at this
point but it will be used to manage worker pool when dynamic shared
worker pool is implemented.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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cpu on/offlining
Currently, when a cpu goes down, cpu_active is cleared before
CPU_DOWN_PREPARE starts and cpuset configuration is updated from a
default priority cpu notifier. When a cpu is coming up, it's set
before CPU_ONLINE but cpuset configuration again is updated from the
same cpu notifier.
For cpu notifiers, this presents an inconsistent state. Threads which
a CPU_DOWN_PREPARE notifier expects to be bound to the CPU can be
migrated to other cpus because the cpu is no more inactive.
Fix it by updating cpu_active in the highest priority cpu notifier and
cpuset configuration in the second highest when a cpu is coming up.
Down path is updated similarly. This guarantees that all other cpu
notifiers see consistent cpu_active and cpuset configuration.
cpuset_track_online_cpus() notifier is converted to
cpuset_update_active_cpus() which just updates the configuration and
now called from cpuset_cpu_[in]active() notifiers registered from
sched_init_smp(). If cpuset is disabled, cpuset_update_active_cpus()
degenerates into partition_sched_domains() making separate notifier
for !CONFIG_CPUSETS unnecessary.
This problem is triggered by cmwq. During CPU_DOWN_PREPARE, hotplug
callback creates a kthread and kthread_bind()s it to the target cpu,
and the thread is expected to run on that cpu.
* Ingo's test discovered __cpuinit/exit markups were incorrect.
Fixed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
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Instead of hardcoding priority 10 and 20 in sched and perf, collect
them into CPU_PRI_* enums.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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deallocate
Currently the cpu-allocation/deallocation process comprises of two steps:
- Set the indicators and to update the device tree with DLPAR node
information.
- Online/offline the allocated/deallocated CPU.
This is achieved by writing to the sysfs tunables "probe" during allocation
and "release" during deallocation.
At the sametime, the userspace can independently online/offline the CPUs of
the system using the sysfs tunable "online".
It is quite possible that when a userspace tool offlines a CPU
for the purpose of deallocation and is in the process of updating the device
tree, some other userspace tool could bring the CPU back online by writing to
the "online" sysfs tunable thereby causing the deallocate process to fail.
The solution to this is to serialize writes to the "probe/release" sysfs
tunable with the writes to the "online" sysfs tunable.
This patch employs a mutex to provide this serialization, which is a no-op on
all architectures except PPC_PSERIES
Signed-off-by: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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Version 3 of this patch is updated with documentation added to
Documentation/ABI. There are no changes to any of the C code from v2
of the patch.
In order to support kernel DLPAR of CPU resources we need to provide an
interface to add (probe) and remove (release) the resource from the system.
This patch Creates new generic probe and release sysfs files to facilitate
cpu probe/release. The probe/release interface provides for allowing each
arch to supply their own routines for implementing the backend of adding
and removing cpus to/from the system.
This also creates the powerpc specific stubs to handle the arch callouts
from writes to the sysfs files.
The creation and use of these files is regulated by the
CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE option so that only architectures that need the
capability will have the files created.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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This patch introduces a new cpu_notifier() API that is similar
to hotcpu_notifier(), but which also notifies of CPUs coming
online during boot in the !HOTPLUG_CPU case.
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: dipankar@in.ibm.com
Cc: josht@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca
Cc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com
Cc: niv@us.ibm.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
LKML-Reference: <12503552312611-git-send-email->
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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SLAB uses get/put_online_cpus() which use a mutex which is itself only
initialized when cpu_hotplug_init() is called. Currently we hang suring
boot in SLAB due to doing that too late.
Reported by James Bottomley and Sachin Sant (and possibly others).
Debugged by Benjamin Herrenschmidt.
This just removes the dynamic initialization of the data structures, and
replaces it with a static one, avoiding this dependency entirely, and
removing one unnecessary special initcall.
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@in.ibm.com>
Tested-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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cpuhotplug_mutex_lock() is not used, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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