| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age |
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Overlayfs should be mounted read-only when upper-fs is read-only or nonexistent.
But now it can be remounted read-write and this can cause kernel panic.
So we should prevent read-write remount when the above situation happens.
Signed-off-by: Seunghun Lee <waydi1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Current multi-layer support overlayfs has a regression in
.lookup(). If there is a directory in upperdir and a regular
file has same name in lowerdir in a merged directory, lower
file is hidden and upper directory is set to opaque in former
case. But it is changed in present code.
In lowerdir lookup path, if a found inode is not directory,
the type checking of previous inode is missing. This inode
will be copied to the lowerstack of ovl_entry directly.
That will lead to several wrong conditions, for example,
the reading of the directory in upperdir may return an error
like:
ls: reading directory .: Not a directory
This patch makes the lowerdir lookup path check the opaque
for non-directory file too.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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The function ovl_fill_super() in recently multi-layer support
version will incorrectly return 0 at error handling path and
then cause kernel panic.
This failure can be reproduced by mounting a overlayfs with
upperdir and workdir in different mounts.
And also, If the memory allocation of *lower_mnt* fail, this
function may return an zero either.
This patch fix this problem by setting *err* to proper error
number before jumping to error handling path.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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This patch adds two macros:
OVL_XATTR_PRE_NAME and OVL_XATTR_PRE_LEN
to present ovl_xattr name prefix and its length. Also, a
new macro OVL_XATTR_OPAQUE is introduced to replace old
*ovl_opaque_xattr*.
Fix the length of "trusted.overlay." to *16*.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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This patch removes redundant blanks lines in overlayfs.
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Allow "lowerdir=" option to contain multiple lower directories separated by
a colon (e.g. "lowerdir=/bin:/usr/bin"). Colon characters in filenames can
be escaped with a backslash.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Make "upperdir=" mount option optional. If "upperdir=" is not given, then
the "workdir=" option is also optional (and ignored if given).
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Move common checks into ovl_mount_dir() helper.
Create helper for looking up lower directories.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Move allocation of root entry above to where it's needed.
Move initializations related to upperdir and workdir near each other.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Handle "no upper layer" case in statfs.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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"Suppose you have in one of the lower layers a filesystem with
->lookup()-enforced upper limit on name length. Pretty much every local fs
has one, but... they are not all equal. 255 characters is the common upper
limit, but e.g. jffs2 stops at 254, minixfs upper limit is somewhere from
14 to 60, depending upon version, etc. You are doing a lookup for
something that is present in upper layer, but happens to be too long for
one of the lower layers. Too bad - ENAMETOOLONG for you..."
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Not checking whiteouts on lowest layer was an optimization (there's nothing
to white out there), but it could result in inconsitent behavior when a
layer previously used as upper/middle is later used as lowest.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Look up dentry in all relevant layers.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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If multiple lower layers exist, merge them as well in readdir according to
the same rules as merging upper with lower. I.e. take whiteouts and opaque
directories into account on all but the lowers layer.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Add helper to iterate through all the layers, starting from the upper layer
(if exists) and continuing down through the lower layers.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Add multiple lower layers to 'struct ovl_fs' and 'struct ovl_entry'.
ovl_entry will have an array of paths, instead of just the dentry. This
allows a compact array containing just the layers which exist at current
point in the tree (which is expected to be a small number for the majority
of dentries).
The number of layers is not limited by this infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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When removing an empty opaque directory, then it makes no sense to replace
it with an exact replica of itself before removal.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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OVL_PATH_PURE_UPPER -> __OVL_PATH_UPPER | __OVL_PATH_PURE
OVL_PATH_UPPER -> __OVL_PATH_UPPER
OVL_PATH_MERGE -> __OVL_PATH_UPPER | __OVL_PATH_MERGE
OVL_PATH_LOWER -> 0
Multiple R/O layers will allow __OVL_PATH_MERGE without __OVL_PATH_UPPER.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Don't make a separate pass for checking whiteouts, since we can do it while
reading the upper directory.
This will make it easier to handle multiple layers.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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get_acl gets a reference which we must release in the error cases.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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%pD for struct file*, %pd for struct dentry*.
Fixes: a455589f181e ("assorted conversions to %p[dD]")
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Have defined pr_fmt as below in fs/aio.c, so remove duplicate
function name in pr_debug message.
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Code that does this:
if (!(d_unhashed(dentry) && dentry->d_inode)) {
...
simple_unlink(parent->d_inode, dentry);
}
is broken because:
!(d_unhashed(dentry) && dentry->d_inode)
is equivalent to:
!d_unhashed(dentry) || !dentry->d_inode
so it is possible to get into simple_unlink() with dentry->d_inode == NULL.
simple_unlink(), however, assumes dentry->d_inode cannot be NULL.
I think that what was meant is this:
!d_unhashed(dentry) && dentry->d_inode
and that the logical-not operator or the final close-bracket was misplaced.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Only ->open() should be there (always failing, of course). We never
replace ->f_op of an already opened struct file, so there's no way
for any of those methods to be called.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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... so make it return void and drop the check for it being non-NULL
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs
Pull xfs pnfs block layout support from Dave Chinner:
"This contains the changes to XFS needed to support the PNFS block
layout server that you pulled in through Bruce's NFS server tree
merge.
I originally thought that I'd need to merge changes into the NFS
server side, but Bruce had already picked them up and so this is
purely changes to the fs/xfs/ codebase.
Summary:
This update contains the implementation of the PNFS server export
methods that enable use of XFS filesystems as a block layout target"
* tag 'xfs-pnfs-for-linus-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs:
xfs: recall pNFS layouts on conflicting access
xfs: implement pNFS export operations
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Recall all outstanding pNFS layouts and truncates, writes and similar extent
list modifying operations.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
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Add operations to export pNFS block layouts from an XFS filesystem. See
the previous commit adding the operations for an explanation of them.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
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Pull more NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
- Fix a use-after-free in decode_cb_sequence_args()
- Fix a compile error when #undef CONFIG_PROC_FS
- NFSv4.1 backchannel spinlocking issue
- Cleanups in the NFS unstable write code requested by Linus
- NFSv4.1 fix issues when the server denies our backchannel request
- Cleanups in create_session and bind_conn_to_session"
* tag 'nfs-for-3.20-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
NFSv4.1: Clean up bind_conn_to_session
NFSv4.1: Always set up a forward channel when binding the session
NFSv4.1: Don't set up a backchannel if the server didn't agree to do so
NFSv4.1: Clean up create_session
pnfs: Refactor the *_layout_mark_request_commit to use pnfs_layout_mark_request_commit
NFSv4: Kill unused nfs_inode->delegation_state field
NFS: struct nfs_commit_info.lock must always point to inode->i_lock
nfs: Can call nfs_clear_page_commit() instead
nfs: Provide and use helper functions for marking a page as unstable
SUNRPC: Always manipulate rpc_rqst::rq_bc_pa_list under xprt->bc_pa_lock
SUNRPC: Fix a compile error when #undef CONFIG_PROC_FS
NFSv4.1: Convert open-coded array allocation calls to kmalloc_array()
NFSv4.1: Fix a kfree() of uninitialised pointers in decode_cb_sequence_args
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We don't need to fake up an entire session in order retrieve the arguments.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Currently, the client requests a back channel or a bidirectional
connection when binding a new TCP channel to an existing session.
Fix that to ask for a forward channel or bidirectional.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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If the server doesn't agree to out backchannel setup request, then
don't set one up.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Don't decode directly into the shared struct session
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Merge cleanups requested by Linus.
* cleanups: (3 commits)
pnfs: Refactor the *_layout_mark_request_commit to use pnfs_layout_mark_request_commit
nfs: Can call nfs_clear_page_commit() instead
nfs: Provide and use helper functions for marking a page as unstable
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pnfs_layout_mark_request_commit
The File Layout's filelayout_mark_request_commit() is almost the
Flex File Layout's ff_layout_mark_request_commit(). And that can
be reduced by calling into nfs_request_add_commit_list().
Signed-off-by: Tom Haynes <loghyr@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Signed-off-by: Tom Haynes <loghyr@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Signed-off-by: Tom Haynes <loghyr@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Commit 411a99adffb4f (nfs: clear_request_commit while holding i_lock)
assumes that the nfs_commit_info always points to the inode->i_lock.
For historical reasons, that is not the case for O_DIRECT writes.
Cc: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
Fixes: 411a99adffb4f ("nfs: clear_request_commit while holding i_lock")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.17.x
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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For added overflow protection...
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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If the call to decode_rc_list() fails due to a memory allocation error,
then we need to truncate the array size to ensure that we only call
kfree() on those pointer that were allocated.
Reported-by: David Ramos <daramos@stanford.edu>
Fixes: 4aece6a19cf7f ("nfs41: cb_sequence xdr implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"This contains:
- EFI fixes
- a boot printout fix
- ASLR/kASLR fixes
- intel microcode driver fixes
- other misc fixes
Most of the linecount comes from an EFI revert"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm/ASLR: Avoid PAGE_SIZE redefinition for UML subarch
x86/microcode/intel: Handle truncated microcode images more robustly
x86/microcode/intel: Guard against stack overflow in the loader
x86, mm/ASLR: Fix stack randomization on 64-bit systems
x86/mm/init: Fix incorrect page size in init_memory_mapping() printks
x86/mm/ASLR: Propagate base load address calculation
Documentation/x86: Fix path in zero-page.txt
x86/apic: Fix the devicetree build in certain configs
Revert "efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to obtain map and desc sizes"
x86/efi: Avoid triple faults during EFI mixed mode calls
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp into x86/urgent
Pull ASLR and kASLR fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Add a global flag announcing KASLR state so that relevant code can do
informed decisions based on its setting. (Jiri Kosina)
- Fix a stack randomization entropy decrease bug. (Hector Marco-Gisbert)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The issue is that the stack for processes is not properly randomized on
64 bit architectures due to an integer overflow.
The affected function is randomize_stack_top() in file
"fs/binfmt_elf.c":
static unsigned long randomize_stack_top(unsigned long stack_top)
{
unsigned int random_variable = 0;
if ((current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) &&
!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE)) {
random_variable = get_random_int() & STACK_RND_MASK;
random_variable <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
}
return PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top) + random_variable;
return PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top) - random_variable;
}
Note that, it declares the "random_variable" variable as "unsigned int".
Since the result of the shifting operation between STACK_RND_MASK (which
is 0x3fffff on x86_64, 22 bits) and PAGE_SHIFT (which is 12 on x86_64):
random_variable <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
then the two leftmost bits are dropped when storing the result in the
"random_variable". This variable shall be at least 34 bits long to hold
the (22+12) result.
These two dropped bits have an impact on the entropy of process stack.
Concretely, the total stack entropy is reduced by four: from 2^28 to
2^30 (One fourth of expected entropy).
This patch restores back the entropy by correcting the types involved
in the operations in the functions randomize_stack_top() and
stack_maxrandom_size().
The successful fix can be tested with:
$ for i in `seq 1 10`; do cat /proc/self/maps | grep stack; done
7ffeda566000-7ffeda587000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7fff5a332000-7fff5a353000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7ffcdb7a1000-7ffcdb7c2000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
7ffd5e2c4000-7ffd5e2e5000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]
...
Once corrected, the leading bytes should be between 7ffc and 7fff,
rather than always being 7fff.
Signed-off-by: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es>
Signed-off-by: Ismael Ripoll <iripoll@upv.es>
[ Rebased, fixed 80 char bugs, cleaned up commit message, added test example and CVE ]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fixes: CVE-2015-1593
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150214173350.GA18393@www.outflux.net
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"This pull is mostly cleanups and fixes:
- The raid5/6 cleanups from Zhao Lei fixup some long standing warts
in the code and add improvements on top of the scrubbing support
from 3.19.
- Josef has round one of our ENOSPC fixes coming from large btrfs
clusters here at FB.
- Dave Sterba continues a long series of cleanups (thanks Dave), and
Filipe continues hammering on corner cases in fsync and others
This all was held up a little trying to track down a use-after-free in
btrfs raid5/6. It's not clear yet if this is just made easier to
trigger with this pull or if its a new bug from the raid5/6 cleanups.
Dave Sterba is the only one to trigger it so far, but he has a
consistent way to reproduce, so we'll get it nailed shortly"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (68 commits)
Btrfs: don't remove extents and xattrs when logging new names
Btrfs: fix fsync data loss after adding hard link to inode
Btrfs: fix BUG_ON in btrfs_orphan_add() when delete unused block group
Btrfs: account for large extents with enospc
Btrfs: don't set and clear delalloc for O_DIRECT writes
Btrfs: only adjust outstanding_extents when we do a short write
btrfs: Fix out-of-space bug
Btrfs: scrub, fix sleep in atomic context
Btrfs: fix scheduler warning when syncing log
Btrfs: Remove unnecessary placeholder in btrfs_err_code
btrfs: cleanup init for list in free-space-cache
btrfs: delete chunk allocation attemp when setting block group ro
btrfs: clear bio reference after submit_one_bio()
Btrfs: fix scrub race leading to use-after-free
Btrfs: add missing cleanup on sysfs init failure
Btrfs: fix race between transaction commit and empty block group removal
btrfs: add more checks to btrfs_read_sys_array
btrfs: cleanup, rename a few variables in btrfs_read_sys_array
btrfs: add checks for sys_chunk_array sizes
btrfs: more superblock checks, lower bounds on devices and sectorsize/nodesize
...
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If we are recording in the tree log that an inode has new names (new hard
links were added), we would drop items, belonging to the inode, that we
shouldn't:
1) When the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set in the inode's runtime
flags, we ended up dropping all the extent and xattr items that were
previously logged. This was done only in memory, since logging a new
name doesn't imply syncing the log;
2) When the flag BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set in the inode's runtime
flags, we ended up dropping all the xattr items that were previously
logged. Like the case before, this was done only in memory because
logging a new name doesn't imply syncing the log.
This led to some surprises in scenarios such as the following:
1) write some extents to an inode;
2) fsync the inode;
3) truncate the inode or delete/modify some of its xattrs
4) add a new hard link for that inode
5) fsync some other file, to force the log tree to be durably persisted
6) power failure happens
The next time the fs is mounted, the fsync log replay code is executed,
and the resulting file doesn't have the content it had when the last fsync
against it was performed, instead if has a content matching what it had
when the last transaction commit happened.
So change the behaviour such that when a new name is logged, only the inode
item and reference items are processed.
This is easy to reproduce with the test I just made for xfstests, whose
main body is:
_scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1
_init_flakey
_mount_flakey
# Create our test file with some data.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa -b 8K 0 8K" \
$SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
# Make sure the file is durably persisted.
sync
# Append some data to our file, to increase its size.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xcc -b 4K 8K 4K" \
$SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
# Fsync the file, so from this point on if a crash/power failure happens, our
# new data is guaranteed to be there next time the fs is mounted.
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
# Now shrink our file to 5000 bytes.
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "truncate 5000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
# Now do an expanding truncate to a size larger than what we had when we last
# fsync'ed our file. This is just to verify that after power failure and
# replaying the fsync log, our file matches what it was when we last fsync'ed
# it - 12Kb size, first 8Kb of data had a value of 0xaa and the last 4Kb of
# data had a value of 0xcc.
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "truncate 32K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
# Add one hard link to our file. This made btrfs drop all of our file's
# metadata from the fsync log, including the metadata relative to the
# extent we just wrote and fsync'ed. This change was made only to the fsync
# log in memory, so adding the hard link alone doesn't change the persisted
# fsync log. This happened because the previous truncates set the runtime
# flag BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC in the btrfs inode structure.
ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo_link
# Now make sure the in memory fsync log is durably persisted.
# Creating and fsync'ing another file will do it.
# After this our persisted fsync log will no longer have metadata for our file
# foo that points to the extent we wrote and fsync'ed before.
touch $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
# As expected, before the crash/power failure, we should be able to see a file
# with a size of 32Kb, with its first 5000 bytes having the value 0xaa and all
# the remaining bytes with value 0x00.
echo "File content before:"
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
# Simulate a crash/power loss.
_load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES
_unmount_flakey
_load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES
_mount_flakey
# After mounting the fs again, the fsync log was replayed.
# The expected result is to see a file with a size of 12Kb, with its first 8Kb
# of data having the value 0xaa and its last 4Kb of data having a value of 0xcc.
# The btrfs bug used to leave the file as it used te be as of the last
# transaction commit - that is, with a size of 8Kb with all bytes having a
# value of 0xaa.
echo "File content after:"
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
The test case for xfstests follows soon.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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We have a scenario where after the fsync log replay we can lose file data
that had been previously fsync'ed if we added an hard link for our inode
and after that we sync'ed the fsync log (for example by fsync'ing some
other file or directory).
This is because when adding an hard link we updated the inode item in the
log tree with an i_size value of 0. At that point the new inode item was
in memory only and a subsequent fsync log replay would not make us lose
the file data. However if after adding the hard link we sync the log tree
to disk, by fsync'ing some other file or directory for example, we ended
up losing the file data after log replay, because the inode item in the
persisted log tree had an an i_size of zero.
This is easy to reproduce, and the following excerpt from my test for
xfstests shows this:
_scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1
_init_flakey
_mount_flakey
# Create one file with data and fsync it.
# This made the btrfs fsync log persist the data and the inode metadata with
# a correct inode->i_size (4096 bytes).
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa -b 4K 0 4K" -c "fsync" \
$SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
# Now add one hard link to our file. This made the btrfs code update the fsync
# log, in memory only, with an inode metadata having a size of 0.
ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo_link
# Now force persistence of the fsync log to disk, for example, by fsyncing some
# other file.
touch $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
# Before a power loss or crash, we could read the 4Kb of data from our file as
# expected.
echo "File content before:"
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
# Simulate a crash/power loss.
_load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES
_unmount_flakey
_load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES
_mount_flakey
# After the fsync log replay, because the fsync log had a value of 0 for our
# inode's i_size, we couldn't read anymore the 4Kb of data that we previously
# wrote and fsync'ed. The size of the file became 0 after the fsync log replay.
echo "File content after:"
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
Another alternative test, that doesn't need to fsync an inode in the same
transaction it was created, is:
_scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1
_init_flakey
_mount_flakey
# Create our test file with some data.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa -b 8K 0 8K" \
$SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
# Make sure the file is durably persisted.
sync
# Append some data to our file, to increase its size.
$XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xcc -b 4K 8K 4K" \
$SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
# Fsync the file, so from this point on if a crash/power failure happens, our
# new data is guaranteed to be there next time the fs is mounted.
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
# Add one hard link to our file. This made btrfs write into the in memory fsync
# log a special inode with generation 0 and an i_size of 0 too. Note that this
# didn't update the inode in the fsync log on disk.
ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo_link
# Now make sure the in memory fsync log is durably persisted.
# Creating and fsync'ing another file will do it.
touch $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
$XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
# As expected, before the crash/power failure, we should be able to read the
# 12Kb of file data.
echo "File content before:"
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
# Simulate a crash/power loss.
_load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES
_unmount_flakey
_load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES
_mount_flakey
# After mounting the fs again, the fsync log was replayed.
# The btrfs fsync log replay code didn't update the i_size of the persisted
# inode because the inode item in the log had a special generation with a
# value of 0 (and it couldn't know the correct i_size, since that inode item
# had a 0 i_size too). This made the last 4Kb of file data inaccessible and
# effectively lost.
echo "File content after:"
od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo
This isn't a new issue/regression. This problem has been around since the
log tree code was added in 2008:
Btrfs: Add a write ahead tree log to optimize synchronous operations
(commit e02119d5a7b4396c5a872582fddc8bd6d305a70a)
Test cases for xfstests follow soon.
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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