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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/usb/gadget.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/usb/gadget.h | 1572 |
1 files changed, 1572 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8874ed16c836 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h @@ -0,0 +1,1572 @@ +/* + * <linux/usb/gadget.h> + * + * We call the USB code inside a Linux-based peripheral device a "gadget" + * driver, except for the hardware-specific bus glue. One USB host can + * master many USB gadgets, but the gadgets are only slaved to one host. + * + * + * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 by David Brownell + * All Rights Reserved. + * + * This software is licensed under the GNU GPL version 2. + */ + +#ifndef __LINUX_USB_GADGET_H +#define __LINUX_USB_GADGET_H + +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/usb/ch9.h> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> + +struct usb_ep; + +enum ep_type { + EP_TYPE_NORMAL = 0, + EP_TYPE_GSI, +}; + +/* Operations codes for GSI enabled EPs */ +enum gsi_ep_op { + GSI_EP_OP_CONFIG = 0, + GSI_EP_OP_STARTXFER, + GSI_EP_OP_STORE_DBL_INFO, + GSI_EP_OP_ENABLE_GSI, + GSI_EP_OP_UPDATEXFER, + GSI_EP_OP_RING_IN_DB, + GSI_EP_OP_ENDXFER, + GSI_EP_OP_GET_CH_INFO, + GSI_EP_OP_GET_XFER_IDX, + GSI_EP_OP_PREPARE_TRBS, + GSI_EP_OP_FREE_TRBS, + GSI_EP_OP_SET_CLR_BLOCK_DBL, + GSI_EP_OP_CHECK_FOR_SUSPEND, + GSI_EP_OP_DISABLE, +}; + +/* + * @buf_base_addr: Base pointer to buffer allocated for each GSI enabled EP. + * TRBs point to buffers that are split from this pool. The size of the + * buffer is num_bufs times buf_len. num_bufs and buf_len are determined + based on desired performance and aggregation size. + * @dma: DMA address corresponding to buf_base_addr. + * @num_bufs: Number of buffers associated with the GSI enabled EP. This + * corresponds to the number of non-zlp TRBs allocated for the EP. + * The value is determined based on desired performance for the EP. + * @buf_len: Size of each individual buffer is determined based on aggregation + * negotiated as per the protocol. In case of no aggregation supported by + * the protocol, we use default values. + */ +struct usb_gsi_request { + void *buf_base_addr; + dma_addr_t dma; + size_t num_bufs; + size_t buf_len; +}; + +/* + * @last_trb_addr: Address (LSB - based on alignment restrictions) of + * last TRB in queue. Used to identify rollover case. + * @const_buffer_size: TRB buffer size in KB (similar to IPA aggregation + * configuration). Must be aligned to Max USB Packet Size. + * Should be 1 <= const_buffer_size <= 31. + * @depcmd_low_addr: Used by GSI hardware to write "Update Transfer" cmd + * @depcmd_hi_addr: Used to write "Update Transfer" command. + * @gevntcount_low_addr: GEVNCOUNT low address for GSI hardware to read and + * clear processed events. + * @gevntcount_hi_addr: GEVNCOUNT high address. + * @xfer_ring_len: length of transfer ring in bytes (must be integral + * multiple of TRB size - 16B for xDCI). + * @xfer_ring_base_addr: physical base address of transfer ring. Address must + * be aligned to xfer_ring_len rounded to power of two. + * @ch_req: Used to pass request specific info for certain operations on GSI EP + */ +struct gsi_channel_info { + u16 last_trb_addr; + u8 const_buffer_size; + u32 depcmd_low_addr; + u8 depcmd_hi_addr; + u32 gevntcount_low_addr; + u8 gevntcount_hi_addr; + u16 xfer_ring_len; + u64 xfer_ring_base_addr; + struct usb_gsi_request *ch_req; +}; + +/** + * struct usb_request - describes one i/o request + * @buf: Buffer used for data. Always provide this; some controllers + * only use PIO, or don't use DMA for some endpoints. + * @dma: DMA address corresponding to 'buf'. If you don't set this + * field, and the usb controller needs one, it is responsible + * for mapping and unmapping the buffer. + * @sg: a scatterlist for SG-capable controllers. + * @num_sgs: number of SG entries + * @num_mapped_sgs: number of SG entries mapped to DMA (internal) + * @length: Length of that data + * @stream_id: The stream id, when USB3.0 bulk streams are being used + * @no_interrupt: If true, hints that no completion irq is needed. + * Helpful sometimes with deep request queues that are handled + * directly by DMA controllers. + * @zero: If true, when writing data, makes the last packet be "short" + * by adding a zero length packet as needed; + * @short_not_ok: When reading data, makes short packets be + * treated as errors (queue stops advancing till cleanup). + * @dma_pre_mapped: Tells the USB core driver whether this request should be + * DMA-mapped before it is queued to the USB HW. When set to true, it means + * that the request has already been mapped in advance and therefore the + * USB core driver does NOT need to do DMA-mapping when the request is + * queued to the USB HW. + * @complete: Function called when request completes, so this request and + * its buffer may be re-used. The function will always be called with + * interrupts disabled, and it must not sleep. + * Reads terminate with a short packet, or when the buffer fills, + * whichever comes first. When writes terminate, some data bytes + * will usually still be in flight (often in a hardware fifo). + * Errors (for reads or writes) stop the queue from advancing + * until the completion function returns, so that any transfers + * invalidated by the error may first be dequeued. + * @context: For use by the completion callback + * @list: For use by the gadget driver. + * @status: Reports completion code, zero or a negative errno. + * Normally, faults block the transfer queue from advancing until + * the completion callback returns. + * Code "-ESHUTDOWN" indicates completion caused by device disconnect, + * or when the driver disabled the endpoint. + * @actual: Reports bytes transferred to/from the buffer. For reads (OUT + * transfers) this may be less than the requested length. If the + * short_not_ok flag is set, short reads are treated as errors + * even when status otherwise indicates successful completion. + * Note that for writes (IN transfers) some data bytes may still + * reside in a device-side FIFO when the request is reported as + * complete. + * @udc_priv: Vendor private data in usage by the UDC. + * + * These are allocated/freed through the endpoint they're used with. The + * hardware's driver can add extra per-request data to the memory it returns, + * which often avoids separate memory allocations (potential failures), + * later when the request is queued. + * + * Request flags affect request handling, such as whether a zero length + * packet is written (the "zero" flag), whether a short read should be + * treated as an error (blocking request queue advance, the "short_not_ok" + * flag), or hinting that an interrupt is not required (the "no_interrupt" + * flag, for use with deep request queues). + * + * Bulk endpoints can use any size buffers, and can also be used for interrupt + * transfers. interrupt-only endpoints can be much less functional. + * + * NOTE: this is analogous to 'struct urb' on the host side, except that + * it's thinner and promotes more pre-allocation. + */ + +struct usb_request { + void *buf; + unsigned length; + dma_addr_t dma; + + struct scatterlist *sg; + unsigned num_sgs; + unsigned num_mapped_sgs; + + unsigned stream_id:16; + unsigned no_interrupt:1; + unsigned zero:1; + unsigned short_not_ok:1; + unsigned dma_pre_mapped:1; + + void (*complete)(struct usb_ep *ep, + struct usb_request *req); + void *context; + struct list_head list; + + int status; + unsigned actual; + unsigned udc_priv; +}; + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* endpoint-specific parts of the api to the usb controller hardware. + * unlike the urb model, (de)multiplexing layers are not required. + * (so this api could slash overhead if used on the host side...) + * + * note that device side usb controllers commonly differ in how many + * endpoints they support, as well as their capabilities. + */ +struct usb_ep_ops { + int (*enable) (struct usb_ep *ep, + const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc); + int (*disable) (struct usb_ep *ep); + + struct usb_request *(*alloc_request) (struct usb_ep *ep, + gfp_t gfp_flags); + void (*free_request) (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req); + + int (*queue) (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req, + gfp_t gfp_flags); + int (*dequeue) (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req); + + int (*set_halt) (struct usb_ep *ep, int value); + int (*set_wedge) (struct usb_ep *ep); + + int (*fifo_status) (struct usb_ep *ep); + void (*fifo_flush) (struct usb_ep *ep); + int (*gsi_ep_op)(struct usb_ep *ep, void *op_data, + enum gsi_ep_op op); +}; + +/** + * struct usb_ep_caps - endpoint capabilities description + * @type_control:Endpoint supports control type (reserved for ep0). + * @type_iso:Endpoint supports isochronous transfers. + * @type_bulk:Endpoint supports bulk transfers. + * @type_int:Endpoint supports interrupt transfers. + * @dir_in:Endpoint supports IN direction. + * @dir_out:Endpoint supports OUT direction. + */ +struct usb_ep_caps { + unsigned type_control:1; + unsigned type_iso:1; + unsigned type_bulk:1; + unsigned type_int:1; + unsigned dir_in:1; + unsigned dir_out:1; +}; + +#define USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_CONTROL 0x01 +#define USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_ISO 0x02 +#define USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_BULK 0x04 +#define USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_INT 0x08 +#define USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_ALL \ + (USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_ISO | USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_BULK | USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_INT) +#define USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN 0x01 +#define USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT 0x02 +#define USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_ALL (USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN | USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT) + +#define USB_EP_CAPS(_type, _dir) \ + { \ + .type_control = !!(_type & USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_CONTROL), \ + .type_iso = !!(_type & USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_ISO), \ + .type_bulk = !!(_type & USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_BULK), \ + .type_int = !!(_type & USB_EP_CAPS_TYPE_INT), \ + .dir_in = !!(_dir & USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_IN), \ + .dir_out = !!(_dir & USB_EP_CAPS_DIR_OUT), \ + } + +/** + * struct usb_ep - device side representation of USB endpoint + * @name:identifier for the endpoint, such as "ep-a" or "ep9in-bulk" + * @ops: Function pointers used to access hardware-specific operations. + * @ep_list:the gadget's ep_list holds all of its endpoints + * @caps:The structure describing types and directions supported by endoint. + * @maxpacket:The maximum packet size used on this endpoint. The initial + * value can sometimes be reduced (hardware allowing), according to + * the endpoint descriptor used to configure the endpoint. + * @maxpacket_limit:The maximum packet size value which can be handled by this + * endpoint. It's set once by UDC driver when endpoint is initialized, and + * should not be changed. Should not be confused with maxpacket. + * @max_streams: The maximum number of streams supported + * by this EP (0 - 16, actual number is 2^n) + * @mult: multiplier, 'mult' value for SS Isoc EPs + * @maxburst: the maximum number of bursts supported by this EP (for usb3) + * @driver_data:for use by the gadget driver. + * @address: used to identify the endpoint when finding descriptor that + * matches connection speed + * @desc: endpoint descriptor. This pointer is set before the endpoint is + * enabled and remains valid until the endpoint is disabled. + * @comp_desc: In case of SuperSpeed support, this is the endpoint companion + * descriptor that is used to configure the endpoint + * @ep_type: Used to specify type of EP eg. normal vs h/w accelerated. + * @ep_intr_num: Interrupter number for EP. + * @endless: In case where endless transfer is being initiated, this is set + * to disable usb event interrupt for few events. + * + * the bus controller driver lists all the general purpose endpoints in + * gadget->ep_list. the control endpoint (gadget->ep0) is not in that list, + * and is accessed only in response to a driver setup() callback. + */ + +struct usb_ep { + void *driver_data; + + const char *name; + const struct usb_ep_ops *ops; + struct list_head ep_list; + struct usb_ep_caps caps; + bool claimed; + bool enabled; + unsigned maxpacket:16; + unsigned maxpacket_limit:16; + unsigned max_streams:16; + unsigned mult:2; + unsigned maxburst:5; + u8 address; + const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc; + const struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc; + enum ep_type ep_type; + u8 ep_num; + u8 ep_intr_num; + bool endless; +}; + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/** + * usb_ep_set_maxpacket_limit - set maximum packet size limit for endpoint + * @ep:the endpoint being configured + * @maxpacket_limit:value of maximum packet size limit + * + * This function should be used only in UDC drivers to initialize endpoint + * (usually in probe function). + */ +static inline void usb_ep_set_maxpacket_limit(struct usb_ep *ep, + unsigned maxpacket_limit) +{ + ep->maxpacket_limit = maxpacket_limit; + ep->maxpacket = maxpacket_limit; +} + +/** + * usb_ep_enable - configure endpoint, making it usable + * @ep:the endpoint being configured. may not be the endpoint named "ep0". + * drivers discover endpoints through the ep_list of a usb_gadget. + * + * When configurations are set, or when interface settings change, the driver + * will enable or disable the relevant endpoints. while it is enabled, an + * endpoint may be used for i/o until the driver receives a disconnect() from + * the host or until the endpoint is disabled. + * + * the ep0 implementation (which calls this routine) must ensure that the + * hardware capabilities of each endpoint match the descriptor provided + * for it. for example, an endpoint named "ep2in-bulk" would be usable + * for interrupt transfers as well as bulk, but it likely couldn't be used + * for iso transfers or for endpoint 14. some endpoints are fully + * configurable, with more generic names like "ep-a". (remember that for + * USB, "in" means "towards the USB master".) + * + * returns zero, or a negative error code. + */ +static inline int usb_ep_enable(struct usb_ep *ep) +{ + int ret; + + if (ep->enabled) + return 0; + + /* UDC drivers can't handle endpoints with maxpacket size 0 */ + if (usb_endpoint_maxp(ep->desc) == 0) { + /* + * We should log an error message here, but we can't call + * dev_err() because there's no way to find the gadget + * given only ep. + */ + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = ep->ops->enable(ep, ep->desc); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ep->enabled = true; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * usb_ep_disable - endpoint is no longer usable + * @ep:the endpoint being unconfigured. may not be the endpoint named "ep0". + * + * no other task may be using this endpoint when this is called. + * any pending and uncompleted requests will complete with status + * indicating disconnect (-ESHUTDOWN) before this call returns. + * gadget drivers must call usb_ep_enable() again before queueing + * requests to the endpoint. + * + * returns zero, or a negative error code. + */ +static inline int usb_ep_disable(struct usb_ep *ep) +{ + int ret; + + if (!ep->enabled) + return 0; + + ret = ep->ops->disable(ep); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ep->enabled = false; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * usb_ep_alloc_request - allocate a request object to use with this endpoint + * @ep:the endpoint to be used with with the request + * @gfp_flags:GFP_* flags to use + * + * Request objects must be allocated with this call, since they normally + * need controller-specific setup and may even need endpoint-specific + * resources such as allocation of DMA descriptors. + * Requests may be submitted with usb_ep_queue(), and receive a single + * completion callback. Free requests with usb_ep_free_request(), when + * they are no longer needed. + * + * Returns the request, or null if one could not be allocated. + */ +static inline struct usb_request *usb_ep_alloc_request(struct usb_ep *ep, + gfp_t gfp_flags) +{ + return ep->ops->alloc_request(ep, gfp_flags); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_free_request - frees a request object + * @ep:the endpoint associated with the request + * @req:the request being freed + * + * Reverses the effect of usb_ep_alloc_request(). + * Caller guarantees the request is not queued, and that it will + * no longer be requeued (or otherwise used). + */ +static inline void usb_ep_free_request(struct usb_ep *ep, + struct usb_request *req) +{ + ep->ops->free_request(ep, req); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_queue - queues (submits) an I/O request to an endpoint. + * @ep:the endpoint associated with the request + * @req:the request being submitted + * @gfp_flags: GFP_* flags to use in case the lower level driver couldn't + * pre-allocate all necessary memory with the request. + * + * This tells the device controller to perform the specified request through + * that endpoint (reading or writing a buffer). When the request completes, + * including being canceled by usb_ep_dequeue(), the request's completion + * routine is called to return the request to the driver. Any endpoint + * (except control endpoints like ep0) may have more than one transfer + * request queued; they complete in FIFO order. Once a gadget driver + * submits a request, that request may not be examined or modified until it + * is given back to that driver through the completion callback. + * + * Each request is turned into one or more packets. The controller driver + * never merges adjacent requests into the same packet. OUT transfers + * will sometimes use data that's already buffered in the hardware. + * Drivers can rely on the fact that the first byte of the request's buffer + * always corresponds to the first byte of some USB packet, for both + * IN and OUT transfers. + * + * Bulk endpoints can queue any amount of data; the transfer is packetized + * automatically. The last packet will be short if the request doesn't fill it + * out completely. Zero length packets (ZLPs) should be avoided in portable + * protocols since not all usb hardware can successfully handle zero length + * packets. (ZLPs may be explicitly written, and may be implicitly written if + * the request 'zero' flag is set.) Bulk endpoints may also be used + * for interrupt transfers; but the reverse is not true, and some endpoints + * won't support every interrupt transfer. (Such as 768 byte packets.) + * + * Interrupt-only endpoints are less functional than bulk endpoints, for + * example by not supporting queueing or not handling buffers that are + * larger than the endpoint's maxpacket size. They may also treat data + * toggle differently. + * + * Control endpoints ... after getting a setup() callback, the driver queues + * one response (even if it would be zero length). That enables the + * status ack, after transferring data as specified in the response. Setup + * functions may return negative error codes to generate protocol stalls. + * (Note that some USB device controllers disallow protocol stall responses + * in some cases.) When control responses are deferred (the response is + * written after the setup callback returns), then usb_ep_set_halt() may be + * used on ep0 to trigger protocol stalls. Depending on the controller, + * it may not be possible to trigger a status-stage protocol stall when the + * data stage is over, that is, from within the response's completion + * routine. + * + * For periodic endpoints, like interrupt or isochronous ones, the usb host + * arranges to poll once per interval, and the gadget driver usually will + * have queued some data to transfer at that time. + * + * Returns zero, or a negative error code. Endpoints that are not enabled + * report errors; errors will also be + * reported when the usb peripheral is disconnected. + */ +static inline int usb_ep_queue(struct usb_ep *ep, + struct usb_request *req, gfp_t gfp_flags) +{ + return ep->ops->queue(ep, req, gfp_flags); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_dequeue - dequeues (cancels, unlinks) an I/O request from an endpoint + * @ep:the endpoint associated with the request + * @req:the request being canceled + * + * If the request is still active on the endpoint, it is dequeued and its + * completion routine is called (with status -ECONNRESET); else a negative + * error code is returned. This is guaranteed to happen before the call to + * usb_ep_dequeue() returns. + * + * Note that some hardware can't clear out write fifos (to unlink the request + * at the head of the queue) except as part of disconnecting from usb. Such + * restrictions prevent drivers from supporting configuration changes, + * even to configuration zero (a "chapter 9" requirement). + */ +static inline int usb_ep_dequeue(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ + return ep->ops->dequeue(ep, req); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_set_halt - sets the endpoint halt feature. + * @ep: the non-isochronous endpoint being stalled + * + * Use this to stall an endpoint, perhaps as an error report. + * Except for control endpoints, + * the endpoint stays halted (will not stream any data) until the host + * clears this feature; drivers may need to empty the endpoint's request + * queue first, to make sure no inappropriate transfers happen. + * + * Note that while an endpoint CLEAR_FEATURE will be invisible to the + * gadget driver, a SET_INTERFACE will not be. To reset endpoints for the + * current altsetting, see usb_ep_clear_halt(). When switching altsettings, + * it's simplest to use usb_ep_enable() or usb_ep_disable() for the endpoints. + * + * Returns zero, or a negative error code. On success, this call sets + * underlying hardware state that blocks data transfers. + * Attempts to halt IN endpoints will fail (returning -EAGAIN) if any + * transfer requests are still queued, or if the controller hardware + * (usually a FIFO) still holds bytes that the host hasn't collected. + */ +static inline int usb_ep_set_halt(struct usb_ep *ep) +{ + return ep->ops->set_halt(ep, 1); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_clear_halt - clears endpoint halt, and resets toggle + * @ep:the bulk or interrupt endpoint being reset + * + * Use this when responding to the standard usb "set interface" request, + * for endpoints that aren't reconfigured, after clearing any other state + * in the endpoint's i/o queue. + * + * Returns zero, or a negative error code. On success, this call clears + * the underlying hardware state reflecting endpoint halt and data toggle. + * Note that some hardware can't support this request (like pxa2xx_udc), + * and accordingly can't correctly implement interface altsettings. + */ +static inline int usb_ep_clear_halt(struct usb_ep *ep) +{ + return ep->ops->set_halt(ep, 0); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_set_wedge - sets the halt feature and ignores clear requests + * @ep: the endpoint being wedged + * + * Use this to stall an endpoint and ignore CLEAR_FEATURE(HALT_ENDPOINT) + * requests. If the gadget driver clears the halt status, it will + * automatically unwedge the endpoint. + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int +usb_ep_set_wedge(struct usb_ep *ep) +{ + if (ep->ops->set_wedge) + return ep->ops->set_wedge(ep); + else + return ep->ops->set_halt(ep, 1); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_fifo_status - returns number of bytes in fifo, or error + * @ep: the endpoint whose fifo status is being checked. + * + * FIFO endpoints may have "unclaimed data" in them in certain cases, + * such as after aborted transfers. Hosts may not have collected all + * the IN data written by the gadget driver (and reported by a request + * completion). The gadget driver may not have collected all the data + * written OUT to it by the host. Drivers that need precise handling for + * fault reporting or recovery may need to use this call. + * + * This returns the number of such bytes in the fifo, or a negative + * errno if the endpoint doesn't use a FIFO or doesn't support such + * precise handling. + */ +static inline int usb_ep_fifo_status(struct usb_ep *ep) +{ + if (ep->ops->fifo_status) + return ep->ops->fifo_status(ep); + else + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +/** + * usb_ep_fifo_flush - flushes contents of a fifo + * @ep: the endpoint whose fifo is being flushed. + * + * This call may be used to flush the "unclaimed data" that may exist in + * an endpoint fifo after abnormal transaction terminations. The call + * must never be used except when endpoint is not being used for any + * protocol translation. + */ +static inline void usb_ep_fifo_flush(struct usb_ep *ep) +{ + if (ep->ops->fifo_flush) + ep->ops->fifo_flush(ep); +} + +/** + * usb_gsi_ep_op - performs operation on GSI accelerated EP based on EP op code + * + * Operations such as EP configuration, TRB allocation, StartXfer etc. + * See gsi_ep_op for more details. + */ +static inline int usb_gsi_ep_op(struct usb_ep *ep, + struct usb_gsi_request *req, enum gsi_ep_op op) +{ + if (ep->ops->gsi_ep_op) + return ep->ops->gsi_ep_op(ep, req, op); + + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +struct usb_dcd_config_params { + __u8 bU1devExitLat; /* U1 Device exit Latency */ +#define USB_DEFAULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT 0x01 /* Less then 1 microsec */ + __le16 bU2DevExitLat; /* U2 Device exit Latency */ +#define USB_DEFAULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT 0x1F4 /* Less then 500 microsec */ +}; + + +struct usb_gadget; +struct usb_gadget_driver; +struct usb_udc; + +/* the rest of the api to the controller hardware: device operations, + * which don't involve endpoints (or i/o). + */ +struct usb_gadget_ops { + int (*get_frame)(struct usb_gadget *); + int (*wakeup)(struct usb_gadget *); + int (*func_wakeup)(struct usb_gadget *, int interface_id); + int (*set_selfpowered) (struct usb_gadget *, int is_selfpowered); + int (*vbus_session) (struct usb_gadget *, int is_active); + int (*vbus_draw) (struct usb_gadget *, unsigned mA); + int (*pullup) (struct usb_gadget *, int is_on); + int (*restart)(struct usb_gadget *); + int (*ioctl)(struct usb_gadget *, + unsigned code, unsigned long param); + void (*get_config_params)(struct usb_dcd_config_params *); + int (*udc_start)(struct usb_gadget *, + struct usb_gadget_driver *); + int (*udc_stop)(struct usb_gadget *); + struct usb_ep *(*match_ep)(struct usb_gadget *, + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *, + struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *); +}; + +/** + * struct usb_gadget - represents a usb slave device + * @work: (internal use) Workqueue to be used for sysfs_notify() + * @udc: struct usb_udc pointer for this gadget + * @ops: Function pointers used to access hardware-specific operations. + * @ep0: Endpoint zero, used when reading or writing responses to + * driver setup() requests + * @ep_list: List of other endpoints supported by the device. + * @speed: Speed of current connection to USB host. + * @max_speed: Maximal speed the UDC can handle. UDC must support this + * and all slower speeds. + * @state: the state we are now (attached, suspended, configured, etc) + * @name: Identifies the controller hardware type. Used in diagnostics + * and sometimes configuration. + * @dev: Driver model state for this abstract device. + * @out_epnum: last used out ep number + * @in_epnum: last used in ep number + * @otg_caps: OTG capabilities of this gadget. + * @sg_supported: true if we can handle scatter-gather + * @is_otg: True if the USB device port uses a Mini-AB jack, so that the + * gadget driver must provide a USB OTG descriptor. + * @is_a_peripheral: False unless is_otg, the "A" end of a USB cable + * is in the Mini-AB jack, and HNP has been used to switch roles + * so that the "A" device currently acts as A-Peripheral, not A-Host. + * @a_hnp_support: OTG device feature flag, indicating that the A-Host + * supports HNP at this port. + * @a_alt_hnp_support: OTG device feature flag, indicating that the A-Host + * only supports HNP on a different root port. + * @b_hnp_enable: OTG device feature flag, indicating that the A-Host + * enabled HNP support. + * @quirk_ep_out_aligned_size: epout requires buffer size to be aligned to + * MaxPacketSize. + * @is_selfpowered: if the gadget is self-powered. + * @deactivated: True if gadget is deactivated - in deactivated state it cannot + * be connected. + * @connected: True if gadget is connected. + * + * Gadgets have a mostly-portable "gadget driver" implementing device + * functions, handling all usb configurations and interfaces. Gadget + * drivers talk to hardware-specific code indirectly, through ops vectors. + * That insulates the gadget driver from hardware details, and packages + * the hardware endpoints through generic i/o queues. The "usb_gadget" + * and "usb_ep" interfaces provide that insulation from the hardware. + * + * Except for the driver data, all fields in this structure are + * read-only to the gadget driver. That driver data is part of the + * "driver model" infrastructure in 2.6 (and later) kernels, and for + * earlier systems is grouped in a similar structure that's not known + * to the rest of the kernel. + * + * Values of the three OTG device feature flags are updated before the + * setup() call corresponding to USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION, and before + * driver suspend() calls. They are valid only when is_otg, and when the + * device is acting as a B-Peripheral (so is_a_peripheral is false). + */ +struct usb_gadget { + struct work_struct work; + struct usb_udc *udc; + /* readonly to gadget driver */ + const struct usb_gadget_ops *ops; + struct usb_ep *ep0; + struct list_head ep_list; /* of usb_ep */ + enum usb_device_speed speed; + enum usb_device_speed max_speed; + enum usb_device_state state; + const char *name; + struct device dev; + unsigned out_epnum; + unsigned in_epnum; + struct usb_otg_caps *otg_caps; + + unsigned sg_supported:1; + unsigned is_otg:1; + unsigned is_a_peripheral:1; + unsigned b_hnp_enable:1; + unsigned a_hnp_support:1; + unsigned a_alt_hnp_support:1; + unsigned quirk_ep_out_aligned_size:1; + unsigned quirk_altset_not_supp:1; + unsigned quirk_stall_not_supp:1; + unsigned quirk_zlp_not_supp:1; + unsigned is_selfpowered:1; + unsigned deactivated:1; + unsigned connected:1; + bool remote_wakeup; +}; +#define work_to_gadget(w) (container_of((w), struct usb_gadget, work)) + +static inline void set_gadget_data(struct usb_gadget *gadget, void *data) + { dev_set_drvdata(&gadget->dev, data); } +static inline void *get_gadget_data(struct usb_gadget *gadget) + { return dev_get_drvdata(&gadget->dev); } +static inline struct usb_gadget *dev_to_usb_gadget(struct device *dev) +{ + return container_of(dev, struct usb_gadget, dev); +} + +/* iterates the non-control endpoints; 'tmp' is a struct usb_ep pointer */ +#define gadget_for_each_ep(tmp, gadget) \ + list_for_each_entry(tmp, &(gadget)->ep_list, ep_list) + +/** + * usb_ep_align - returns @len aligned to ep's maxpacketsize. + * @ep: the endpoint whose maxpacketsize is used to align @len + * @len: buffer size's length to align to @ep's maxpacketsize + * + * This helper is used to align buffer's size to an ep's maxpacketsize. + */ +static inline size_t usb_ep_align(struct usb_ep *ep, size_t len) +{ + int max_packet_size = (size_t)usb_endpoint_maxp(ep->desc) & 0x7ff; + + return round_up(len, max_packet_size); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_align_maybe - returns @len aligned to ep's maxpacketsize if gadget + * requires quirk_ep_out_aligned_size, otherwise returns len. + * @g: controller to check for quirk + * @ep: the endpoint whose maxpacketsize is used to align @len + * @len: buffer size's length to align to @ep's maxpacketsize + * + * This helper is used in case it's required for any reason to check and maybe + * align buffer's size to an ep's maxpacketsize. + */ +static inline size_t +usb_ep_align_maybe(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_ep *ep, size_t len) +{ + return g->quirk_ep_out_aligned_size ? usb_ep_align(ep, len) : len; +} + +/** + * gadget_is_altset_supported - return true iff the hardware supports + * altsettings + * @g: controller to check for quirk + */ +static inline int gadget_is_altset_supported(struct usb_gadget *g) +{ + return !g->quirk_altset_not_supp; +} + +/** + * gadget_is_stall_supported - return true iff the hardware supports stalling + * @g: controller to check for quirk + */ +static inline int gadget_is_stall_supported(struct usb_gadget *g) +{ + return !g->quirk_stall_not_supp; +} + +/** + * gadget_is_zlp_supported - return true iff the hardware supports zlp + * @g: controller to check for quirk + */ +static inline int gadget_is_zlp_supported(struct usb_gadget *g) +{ + return !g->quirk_zlp_not_supp; +} + +/** + * gadget_is_dualspeed - return true iff the hardware handles high speed + * @g: controller that might support both high and full speeds + */ +static inline int gadget_is_dualspeed(struct usb_gadget *g) +{ + return g->max_speed >= USB_SPEED_HIGH; +} + +/** + * gadget_is_superspeed() - return true if the hardware handles superspeed + * @g: controller that might support superspeed + */ +static inline int gadget_is_superspeed(struct usb_gadget *g) +{ + return g->max_speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER; +} + +/** + * gadget_is_otg - return true iff the hardware is OTG-ready + * @g: controller that might have a Mini-AB connector + * + * This is a runtime test, since kernels with a USB-OTG stack sometimes + * run on boards which only have a Mini-B (or Mini-A) connector. + */ +static inline int gadget_is_otg(struct usb_gadget *g) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG + return g->is_otg; +#else + return 0; +#endif +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_frame_number - returns the current frame number + * @gadget: controller that reports the frame number + * + * Returns the usb frame number, normally eleven bits from a SOF packet, + * or negative errno if this device doesn't support this capability. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_frame_number(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + return gadget->ops->get_frame(gadget); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_wakeup - tries to wake up the host connected to this gadget + * @gadget: controller used to wake up the host + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative error code if the hardware + * doesn't support such attempts, or its support has not been enabled + * by the usb host. Drivers must return device descriptors that report + * their ability to support this, or hosts won't enable it. + * + * This may also try to use SRP to wake the host and start enumeration, + * even if OTG isn't otherwise in use. OTG devices may also start + * remote wakeup even when hosts don't explicitly enable it. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->wakeup) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->wakeup(gadget); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_func_wakeup - send a function remote wakeup up notification + * to the host connected to this gadget + * @gadget: controller used to wake up the host + * @interface_id: the interface which triggered the remote wakeup event + * + * Returns zero on success. Otherwise, negative error code is returned. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_func_wakeup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, + int interface_id) +{ + if (gadget->speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (!gadget->ops->func_wakeup) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + return gadget->ops->func_wakeup(gadget, interface_id); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_set_selfpowered - sets the device selfpowered feature. + * @gadget:the device being declared as self-powered + * + * this affects the device status reported by the hardware driver + * to reflect that it now has a local power supply. + * + * returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_set_selfpowered(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->set_selfpowered) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->set_selfpowered(gadget, 1); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_clear_selfpowered - clear the device selfpowered feature. + * @gadget:the device being declared as bus-powered + * + * this affects the device status reported by the hardware driver. + * some hardware may not support bus-powered operation, in which + * case this feature's value can never change. + * + * returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_clear_selfpowered(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->set_selfpowered) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->set_selfpowered(gadget, 0); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_vbus_connect - Notify controller that VBUS is powered + * @gadget:The device which now has VBUS power. + * Context: can sleep + * + * This call is used by a driver for an external transceiver (or GPIO) + * that detects a VBUS power session starting. Common responses include + * resuming the controller, activating the D+ (or D-) pullup to let the + * host detect that a USB device is attached, and starting to draw power + * (8mA or possibly more, especially after SET_CONFIGURATION). + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_vbus_connect(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->vbus_session) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->vbus_session(gadget, 1); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_vbus_draw - constrain controller's VBUS power usage + * @gadget:The device whose VBUS usage is being described + * @mA:How much current to draw, in milliAmperes. This should be twice + * the value listed in the configuration descriptor bMaxPower field. + * + * This call is used by gadget drivers during SET_CONFIGURATION calls, + * reporting how much power the device may consume. For example, this + * could affect how quickly batteries are recharged. + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_vbus_draw(struct usb_gadget *gadget, unsigned mA) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->vbus_draw) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->vbus_draw(gadget, mA); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_vbus_disconnect - notify controller about VBUS session end + * @gadget:the device whose VBUS supply is being described + * Context: can sleep + * + * This call is used by a driver for an external transceiver (or GPIO) + * that detects a VBUS power session ending. Common responses include + * reversing everything done in usb_gadget_vbus_connect(). + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_vbus_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->vbus_session) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->vbus_session(gadget, 0); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_connect - software-controlled connect to USB host + * @gadget:the peripheral being connected + * + * Enables the D+ (or potentially D-) pullup. The host will start + * enumerating this gadget when the pullup is active and a VBUS session + * is active (the link is powered). This pullup is always enabled unless + * usb_gadget_disconnect() has been used to disable it. + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_connect(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + int ret; + + if (!gadget->ops->pullup) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (gadget->deactivated) { + /* + * If gadget is deactivated we only save new state. + * Gadget will be connected automatically after activation. + */ + gadget->connected = true; + return 0; + } + + ret = gadget->ops->pullup(gadget, 1); + if (!ret) + gadget->connected = 1; + return ret; +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_disconnect - software-controlled disconnect from USB host + * @gadget:the peripheral being disconnected + * + * Disables the D+ (or potentially D-) pullup, which the host may see + * as a disconnect (when a VBUS session is active). Not all systems + * support software pullup controls. + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + int ret; + + if (!gadget->ops->pullup) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (gadget->deactivated) { + /* + * If gadget is deactivated we only save new state. + * Gadget will stay disconnected after activation. + */ + gadget->connected = false; + return 0; + } + + ret = gadget->ops->pullup(gadget, 0); + if (!ret) + gadget->connected = 0; + return ret; +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_restart - software-controlled reset of USB peripheral connection + * @gadget:the peripheral being reset + * + * Informs controller driver for Vbus LOW followed by Vbus HIGH notification. + * This performs full hardware reset and re-initialization. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_restart(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->restart) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->restart(gadget); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_deactivate - deactivate function which is not ready to work + * @gadget: the peripheral being deactivated + * + * This routine may be used during the gadget driver bind() call to prevent + * the peripheral from ever being visible to the USB host, unless later + * usb_gadget_activate() is called. For example, user mode components may + * need to be activated before the system can talk to hosts. + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_deactivate(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + int ret; + + if (gadget->deactivated) + return 0; + + if (gadget->connected) { + ret = usb_gadget_disconnect(gadget); + if (ret) + return ret; + /* + * If gadget was being connected before deactivation, we want + * to reconnect it in usb_gadget_activate(). + */ + gadget->connected = true; + } + gadget->deactivated = true; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_activate - activate function which is not ready to work + * @gadget: the peripheral being activated + * + * This routine activates gadget which was previously deactivated with + * usb_gadget_deactivate() call. It calls usb_gadget_connect() if needed. + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_activate(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (!gadget->deactivated) + return 0; + + gadget->deactivated = false; + + /* + * If gadget has been connected before deactivation, or became connected + * while it was being deactivated, we call usb_gadget_connect(). + */ + if (gadget->connected) + return usb_gadget_connect(gadget); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_autopm_get - increment PM-usage counter of usb gadget's parent + * device. + * @gadget: usb gadget whose parent device counter is incremented + * + * This routine should be called by function driver when it wants to use + * gadget's parent device and needs to guarantee that it is not suspended. In + * addition, the routine prevents subsequent autosuspends of gadget's parent + * device. However if the autoresume fails then the counter is re-decremented. + * + * This routine can run only in process context. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_autopm_get(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + int status = -ENODEV; + + if (!gadget || !gadget->dev.parent) + return status; + + status = pm_runtime_get_sync(gadget->dev.parent); + if (status < 0) + pm_runtime_put_sync(gadget->dev.parent); + + if (status > 0) + status = 0; + return status; +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_autopm_get_async - increment PM-usage counter of usb gadget's + * parent device. + * @gadget: usb gadget whose parent device counter is incremented + * + * This routine increments @gadget parent device PM usage counter and queue an + * autoresume request if the device is suspended. It does not autoresume device + * directly (it only queues a request). After a successful call, the device may + * not yet be resumed. + * + * This routine can run in atomic context. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_autopm_get_async(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + int status = -ENODEV; + + if (!gadget || !gadget->dev.parent) + return status; + + status = pm_runtime_get(gadget->dev.parent); + if (status < 0 && status != -EINPROGRESS) + pm_runtime_put_noidle(gadget->dev.parent); + + if (status > 0 || status == -EINPROGRESS) + status = 0; + return status; +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_autopm_get_noresume - increment PM-usage counter of usb gadget's + * parent device. + * @gadget: usb gadget whose parent device counter is incremented + * + * This routine increments PM-usage count of @gadget parent device but does not + * carry out an autoresume. + * + * This routine can run in atomic context. + */ +static inline void usb_gadget_autopm_get_noresume(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (gadget && gadget->dev.parent) + pm_runtime_get_noresume(gadget->dev.parent); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_autopm_put - decrement PM-usage counter of usb gadget's parent + * device. + * @gadget: usb gadget whose parent device counter is decremented. + * + * This routine should be called by function driver when it is finished using + * @gadget parent device and wants to allow it to autosuspend. It decrements + * PM-usage counter of @gadget parent device, when the counter reaches 0, a + * delayed autosuspend request is attempted. + * + * This routine can run only in process context. + */ +static inline void usb_gadget_autopm_put(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (gadget && gadget->dev.parent) + pm_runtime_put_sync(gadget->dev.parent); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_autopm_put_async - decrement PM-usage counter of usb gadget's + * parent device. + * @gadget: usb gadget whose parent device counter is decremented. + * + * This routine decrements PM-usage counter of @gadget parent device and + * schedules a delayed autosuspend request if the counter is <= 0. + * + * This routine can run in atomic context. + */ +static inline void usb_gadget_autopm_put_async(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (gadget && gadget->dev.parent) + pm_runtime_put(gadget->dev.parent); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_autopm_put_no_suspend - decrement PM-usage counter of usb gadget +'s + * parent device. + * @gadget: usb gadget whose parent device counter is decremented. + * + * This routine decrements PM-usage counter of @gadget parent device but does + * not carry out an autosuspend. + * + * This routine can run in atomic context. + */ +static inline void usb_gadget_autopm_put_no_suspend(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (gadget && gadget->dev.parent) + pm_runtime_put_noidle(gadget->dev.parent); +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/** + * struct usb_gadget_driver - driver for usb 'slave' devices + * @function: String describing the gadget's function + * @max_speed: Highest speed the driver handles. + * @setup: Invoked for ep0 control requests that aren't handled by + * the hardware level driver. Most calls must be handled by + * the gadget driver, including descriptor and configuration + * management. The 16 bit members of the setup data are in + * USB byte order. Called in_interrupt; this may not sleep. Driver + * queues a response to ep0, or returns negative to stall. + * @disconnect: Invoked after all transfers have been stopped, + * when the host is disconnected. May be called in_interrupt; this + * may not sleep. Some devices can't detect disconnect, so this might + * not be called except as part of controller shutdown. + * @bind: the driver's bind callback + * @unbind: Invoked when the driver is unbound from a gadget, + * usually from rmmod (after a disconnect is reported). + * Called in a context that permits sleeping. + * @suspend: Invoked on USB suspend. May be called in_interrupt. + * @resume: Invoked on USB resume. May be called in_interrupt. + * @reset: Invoked on USB bus reset. It is mandatory for all gadget drivers + * and should be called in_interrupt. + * @driver: Driver model state for this driver. + * + * Devices are disabled till a gadget driver successfully bind()s, which + * means the driver will handle setup() requests needed to enumerate (and + * meet "chapter 9" requirements) then do some useful work. + * + * If gadget->is_otg is true, the gadget driver must provide an OTG + * descriptor during enumeration, or else fail the bind() call. In such + * cases, no USB traffic may flow until both bind() returns without + * having called usb_gadget_disconnect(), and the USB host stack has + * initialized. + * + * Drivers use hardware-specific knowledge to configure the usb hardware. + * endpoint addressing is only one of several hardware characteristics that + * are in descriptors the ep0 implementation returns from setup() calls. + * + * Except for ep0 implementation, most driver code shouldn't need change to + * run on top of different usb controllers. It'll use endpoints set up by + * that ep0 implementation. + * + * The usb controller driver handles a few standard usb requests. Those + * include set_address, and feature flags for devices, interfaces, and + * endpoints (the get_status, set_feature, and clear_feature requests). + * + * Accordingly, the driver's setup() callback must always implement all + * get_descriptor requests, returning at least a device descriptor and + * a configuration descriptor. Drivers must make sure the endpoint + * descriptors match any hardware constraints. Some hardware also constrains + * other descriptors. (The pxa250 allows only configurations 1, 2, or 3). + * + * The driver's setup() callback must also implement set_configuration, + * and should also implement set_interface, get_configuration, and + * get_interface. Setting a configuration (or interface) is where + * endpoints should be activated or (config 0) shut down. + * + * (Note that only the default control endpoint is supported. Neither + * hosts nor devices generally support control traffic except to ep0.) + * + * Most devices will ignore USB suspend/resume operations, and so will + * not provide those callbacks. However, some may need to change modes + * when the host is not longer directing those activities. For example, + * local controls (buttons, dials, etc) may need to be re-enabled since + * the (remote) host can't do that any longer; or an error state might + * be cleared, to make the device behave identically whether or not + * power is maintained. + */ +struct usb_gadget_driver { + char *function; + enum usb_device_speed max_speed; + int (*bind)(struct usb_gadget *gadget, + struct usb_gadget_driver *driver); + void (*unbind)(struct usb_gadget *); + int (*setup)(struct usb_gadget *, + const struct usb_ctrlrequest *); + void (*disconnect)(struct usb_gadget *); + void (*suspend)(struct usb_gadget *); + void (*resume)(struct usb_gadget *); + void (*reset)(struct usb_gadget *); + + /* FIXME support safe rmmod */ + struct device_driver driver; +}; + + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* driver modules register and unregister, as usual. + * these calls must be made in a context that can sleep. + * + * these will usually be implemented directly by the hardware-dependent + * usb bus interface driver, which will only support a single driver. + */ + +/** + * usb_gadget_probe_driver - probe a gadget driver + * @driver: the driver being registered + * Context: can sleep + * + * Call this in your gadget driver's module initialization function, + * to tell the underlying usb controller driver about your driver. + * The @bind() function will be called to bind it to a gadget before this + * registration call returns. It's expected that the @bind() function will + * be in init sections. + */ +int usb_gadget_probe_driver(struct usb_gadget_driver *driver); + +/** + * usb_gadget_unregister_driver - unregister a gadget driver + * @driver:the driver being unregistered + * Context: can sleep + * + * Call this in your gadget driver's module cleanup function, + * to tell the underlying usb controller that your driver is + * going away. If the controller is connected to a USB host, + * it will first disconnect(). The driver is also requested + * to unbind() and clean up any device state, before this procedure + * finally returns. It's expected that the unbind() functions + * will in in exit sections, so may not be linked in some kernels. + */ +int usb_gadget_unregister_driver(struct usb_gadget_driver *driver); + +extern int usb_add_gadget_udc_release(struct device *parent, + struct usb_gadget *gadget, void (*release)(struct device *dev)); +extern int usb_add_gadget_udc(struct device *parent, struct usb_gadget *gadget); +extern void usb_del_gadget_udc(struct usb_gadget *gadget); +extern int usb_udc_attach_driver(const char *name, + struct usb_gadget_driver *driver); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* utility to simplify dealing with string descriptors */ + +/** + * struct usb_string - wraps a C string and its USB id + * @id:the (nonzero) ID for this string + * @s:the string, in UTF-8 encoding + * + * If you're using usb_gadget_get_string(), use this to wrap a string + * together with its ID. + */ +struct usb_string { + u8 id; + const char *s; +}; + +/** + * struct usb_gadget_strings - a set of USB strings in a given language + * @language:identifies the strings' language (0x0409 for en-us) + * @strings:array of strings with their ids + * + * If you're using usb_gadget_get_string(), use this to wrap all the + * strings for a given language. + */ +struct usb_gadget_strings { + u16 language; /* 0x0409 for en-us */ + struct usb_string *strings; +}; + +struct usb_gadget_string_container { + struct list_head list; + u8 *stash[0]; +}; + +/* put descriptor for string with that id into buf (buflen >= 256) */ +int usb_gadget_get_string(struct usb_gadget_strings *table, int id, u8 *buf); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* utility to simplify managing config descriptors */ + +/* write vector of descriptors into buffer */ +int usb_descriptor_fillbuf(void *, unsigned, + const struct usb_descriptor_header **); + +/* build config descriptor from single descriptor vector */ +int usb_gadget_config_buf(const struct usb_config_descriptor *config, + void *buf, unsigned buflen, const struct usb_descriptor_header **desc); + +/* copy a NULL-terminated vector of descriptors */ +struct usb_descriptor_header **usb_copy_descriptors( + struct usb_descriptor_header **); + +/** + * usb_free_descriptors - free descriptors returned by usb_copy_descriptors() + * @v: vector of descriptors + */ +static inline void usb_free_descriptors(struct usb_descriptor_header **v) +{ + kfree(v); + v = NULL; +} + +struct usb_function; +int usb_assign_descriptors(struct usb_function *f, + struct usb_descriptor_header **fs, + struct usb_descriptor_header **hs, + struct usb_descriptor_header **ss); +void usb_free_all_descriptors(struct usb_function *f); + +struct usb_descriptor_header *usb_otg_descriptor_alloc( + struct usb_gadget *gadget); +int usb_otg_descriptor_init(struct usb_gadget *gadget, + struct usb_descriptor_header *otg_desc); +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/** + * usb_func_ep_queue - queues (submits) an I/O request to a function endpoint. + * This function is similar to the usb_ep_queue function, but in addition it + * also checks whether the function is in Super Speed USB Function Suspend + * state, and if so a Function Wake notification is sent to the host + * (USB 3.0 spec, section 9.2.5.2). + * @func: the function which issues the USB I/O request. + * @ep:the endpoint associated with the request + * @req:the request being submitted + * @gfp_flags: GFP_* flags to use in case the lower level driver couldn't + * pre-allocate all necessary memory with the request. + * + */ +int usb_func_ep_queue(struct usb_function *func, struct usb_ep *ep, + struct usb_request *req, gfp_t gfp_flags); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* utility to simplify map/unmap of usb_requests to/from DMA */ + +extern int usb_gadget_map_request(struct usb_gadget *gadget, + struct usb_request *req, int is_in); + +extern void usb_gadget_unmap_request(struct usb_gadget *gadget, + struct usb_request *req, int is_in); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* utility to set gadget state properly */ + +extern void usb_gadget_set_state(struct usb_gadget *gadget, + enum usb_device_state state); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* utility to tell udc core that the bus reset occurs */ +extern void usb_gadget_udc_reset(struct usb_gadget *gadget, + struct usb_gadget_driver *driver); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* utility to give requests back to the gadget layer */ + +extern void usb_gadget_giveback_request(struct usb_ep *ep, + struct usb_request *req); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* utility to find endpoint by name */ + +extern struct usb_ep *gadget_find_ep_by_name(struct usb_gadget *g, + const char *name); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* utility to check if endpoint caps match descriptor needs */ + +extern int usb_gadget_ep_match_desc(struct usb_gadget *gadget, + struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc, + struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *ep_comp); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* utility to update vbus status for udc core, it may be scheduled */ +extern void usb_udc_vbus_handler(struct usb_gadget *gadget, bool status); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* utility wrapping a simple endpoint selection policy */ + +extern struct usb_ep *usb_ep_autoconfig(struct usb_gadget *, + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *); + + +extern struct usb_ep *usb_ep_autoconfig_ss(struct usb_gadget *, + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *, + struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *); + +extern void usb_ep_autoconfig_release(struct usb_ep *); + +extern void usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(struct usb_gadget *); +extern struct usb_ep *usb_ep_autoconfig_by_name(struct usb_gadget *, + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *, + const char *ep_name); + +#endif /* __LINUX_USB_GADGET_H */ |